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Power management for internet of everything /

Addresses several advanced topics in the area of Power Management Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuits and Systems. The fundamental aspects of these topics are discussed, and state-of-the-art developments are presented. The book covers subject such as bio-sensors co-integration with nanotechnology.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Coustans, Mathieu (Editor ), Dehollain, Catherine (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Aalborg : River Publishers, 2018.
Colección:Tutorials in circuits and systems.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • Half Title Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Table of contents
  • Introduction
  • Chapter 1- Applications in Biosensing of Power Delivery, by Sandro Carrara
  • 1. Chips under the skin?
  • 2. CommentFully-Connected Human++
  • 3. Wearable Devices by 2020
  • 4. Under-the-Skin Device & Wearable Patch
  • 5. Under-the-Skin Device (I)
  • 6. Under-the-Skin Device (II)
  • 7. The electrochemical Cell
  • 8. How to measure a redox reaction?
  • 9. Control Amplifier @ RE
  • 10. Risk of Saturation (I)
  • 11. Risk of Saturation (II)
  • 12. Faradaic Current @ Fixed Bias
  • 13. Faradaic Current in Voltage Scan
  • 14. Transimpedance Amplifier @ WER
  • 15. Grounded Working
  • 16. Inside the Cell: Faradaic Current
  • 17. Outline
  • 18. The challenges were ...
  • 19. Multi-Panel Platforms for Metabolism Monitoring (I)
  • 20. Oxidases for Markers Monitoring
  • 21. Multi-Panel Platforms for Metabolism Monitoring (II)
  • 22. Indirect Detection: e.g., the ATP
  • 23. Multi-Panel Platforms for Metabolism Monitoring (III)
  • 24. P450 for Drugs Monitoring
  • 25. Breast cancer drugs cocktail
  • 26. Multi-Platform design
  • 27. Multiple Calibration Curves
  • 28. Sensors Query in Time
  • 29. Multi-Panel Platforms for Metabolism Monitoring
  • 30. Response upon ionic changes
  • 31. The challenges were ...
  • 32. Problems on Detection Limits
  • 33. An improved P450/Electrode coupling by using Carbon Nanotubes
  • 34. Improved Detection Limit
  • 35. Detection of Several Drugs
  • 36. Nano-Bio-Sensors by drop-casting
  • 37. Nano-Bio-Sensors by Micro-Spotting
  • 38. Nano-Bio-Sensors by Electrodeposition
  • 39. Nano-Bio-Sensors by CVD (I)
  • 40. Nano-Bio-Sensors by CVD (II)
  • 41. Four different techniques
  • 42. Template-free Pt electrodepositions
  • 43. Nanopetal-decorated Nanospheres
  • 44. Direct Detection of Glucose.
  • 45. Non-Enzymatic Glucose detection (in cell media!)
  • 46. Response upon ionic changes (I)
  • 47. Response upon ionic changes (II)
  • 48. Validation with Cells: Osmotic Shock
  • 49. Validation with Cells: Apoptosis
  • 50. The challenges were ...
  • 51. Reliability in Temperature & pH (I)
  • 52. Reliability in Temperature & pH (II)
  • 53. Resistance-to-pulse-width converter
  • 54. The CMOS reader for Potentiometry
  • 55. The challenges were ...
  • 56. Energy Scavenging Strategies
  • 57. Inductive Coupling
  • 58. Measures on the Designed Inductors
  • 59. The Tiny Spiral Inductors
  • 60. The Tiny Spiral Inductors on Air
  • 61. The Multi-layer Inductor on Tissue
  • 62. The Realized Remote Powering Patch (I)
  • 63. The Realized Remote Powering Patch (II)
  • 64. The Android Interface (I)
  • 65. The Android Interface (II)
  • 66. Connectivity with Smart-Watch
  • 67. Connectivity through Cloud
  • 68. The challenges were ...
  • 69. Implantable Chip -Fully Integration
  • 70. IC interfaced to the passive platform
  • 71. A reliable CMOS Frontend
  • 72. The Chip Frontend
  • 2nd prototype
  • 73. The Chip Frontend
  • 3rd prototype (I)
  • 74. The Chip Frontend
  • 3rd prototype (II)
  • 75. Implantable Systems-In-Package
  • 76. The IC Potentiostat (I)
  • 77. The IC Potentiostat (II)
  • 78. Biocompatible Packaging
  • 79. Final Silicone Packaging
  • 80. System Biocompatibility
  • 81. The Approach for moving animals
  • 82. Remote Monitoring in Translational Medicine (I)
  • 83. Remote Monitoring in Translational Medicine (II)
  • 84. Under the skin system
  • 85. Endogenous in-vivo
  • 86. Exogenous in-vivo
  • 87. Power Supply continuity issue
  • 88. Endogenous in-vitro
  • 89. Exogenous in-vitro
  • 90. Nano-Sensors on Integrated Circuits
  • 91. A certain attention from international media
  • 92. Under the skin for body sculpting
  • 93. Enhancing human being.
  • 94. Size and Shape to be injectable as a Needle?
  • 95. Reveal LINQTM by Medtronic
  • 96. Conclusions
  • 97. Take home main message
  • 98. Further Reading
  • 99. Great thank to my team @ EPFL
  • Chapter 2
  • Optimization of the Transfer of Power and of the Data Communication in the Case of Remotely Powered Sensor Networks, by Catherine Dehollain
  • 1. Content
  • PART 1
  • 2. ARCHITECTURES OF REMOTELY POWERED SENSOR NETWORKS
  • 3. At the Boundary between Different Domains
  • 4. Data Transfer Methods
  • 5. Backscattering Modulation in far field
  • 6. Load Modulation in near field
  • 7. Wireless Active Transmitter
  • 8. Wireless Remote Powering
  • 9. Single Frequency for Power and Data
  • 10. Dual Frequency for Power and Data
  • 11. Knee Prosthesis Monitoring
  • 12. Ultrasonic Powering and Data Communication
  • 13. Digestive Track Diagnostic
  • 14. Passive Memory Tag for High Data Rate
  • 15. Magnetically-Coupled Remote Powering System for Freely Moving Animals
  • 16. Specs for Freely Moving Laboratory Rodents
  • 17. Implantable Bio-Monitoring System
  • 18. Thermistor Response Curve
  • 19. Low-power Implantable Chip
  • 20. Local Temperature Sensing Chip
  • 21. Time-domain Sensor Readout
  • 22. Implemented Data Transmitter
  • 23. Wireless Power and Data Transfer for Intracranial Epilepsy Monitoring
  • 24. Drawbacks of Intracranial Neural Implants
  • 25. Wireless Power and Data Transfer System
  • 26. Power and Data for Epilepsy Monitoring
  • 27. Far-Field Remotely Powered Wireless Sensor System
  • 28. Adaptive Impedance Matching
  • 29. CMOS Differential Rectifier
  • 30. Passive UHF RFID Tag
  • 31. Base Station and Tag Antennas
  • 32. CMOS Differential Rectifier
  • 33. Low Power Sensor Interface
  • PART 2
  • 34. PASSIVE TRANSMITTERS THANKS TO BACKSCATTERING DATA COMMUNICATION
  • 35. Backscattering Data Communication.
  • 36. Implementation of the Data Communication
  • 37. IF Backscattering Data Communication
  • 38. Modulation Types
  • 39. Read Range of Far Field RFID Systems
  • 40. Effective Radar Cross Section
  • 41. Estimation of the Maximum Distance Range
  • 42. Parameters of the Tag and of the Reader
  • 43. Measurements compared to Model
  • 44. Radio Regulations
  • 45. Passive Memory Tag
  • 46. Dual Frequency Passive Memory Tag
  • PART 3
  • 47. REMOTE POWER FORWIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
  • 48. Power by Electro-Magnetic Coupling
  • 49. Remote Powering of an Implant
  • 50. Geometry of the Coils
  • 51. Comparison of the Two Types of Coupling
  • 52. Solution 1: Fixed External Coils
  • 53. Power Management of the Power Amplifiers
  • 54. Solution 2: Moving External Coil
  • 55. Solution 3: External Coil around the Cage
  • 56. Conclusion
  • Chapter 3
  • A System on Chip for Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer, by Roberto La Rosa
  • 1. Presentation Outline
  • 2. Impact of Energy Harvesting and WPT on IoT
  • 3. WPT and Energy Harvesting Solutions
  • 4. A Self-Powered RF IC for Energy Harvesting
  • 5. Nulling Stand-by using Wireless Power Transfer
  • 6. Nulling Stand-by in battery powered appliances
  • 7. Quasi Nulling Stand-by in battery powered appliances
  • 8. Nulling Stand-by in battery powered appliances
  • 9. Quasi Nulling Stand-by in battery powered appliances
  • 10. Nulling Stand-By in Europe would imply:
  • 11. Nulling Stand-by in AC powered appliances
  • 12. Over the distance Wireless Battery Charger
  • 13. Powering Battery-Free Systems with WPT
  • 14. Powering Battery-Free Systems with WPT
  • 15. Powering Battery-Free Systems with WPT
  • 16. Powering Battery-Free Systems with PV cell
  • 17. Conclusions
  • Chapter 4
  • Measuring and Analyzing Dynamic Current Profiles in Low Power Applications, by Dr. Christoph Zysset
  • 1. Low Power Applications.
  • 2. Current in Low Power Applications
  • 3. Dynamic Currents in Low Power Apps (I)
  • 4. Dynamic Currents in Low Power Apps (II)
  • 5. Popular Measurement Approach
  • 6. Current Measurement (I)
  • 7. Current Measurement (II)
  • 8. Current Measurement (III)
  • 9. Gap-free Recording
  • 10. Gap-free Recording
  • Dead Time
  • 11. Battery Emulation
  • 12. So is there a solution?
  • 13. Two approaches
  • 14. DC Power Analyzer
  • Dynamic Range
  • 15. DC Power Analyzer
  • Battery Emulation
  • 16. DC Power Analyzer
  • Gap-free Recording
  • 17. DC Power Analyzer
  • 18. Device Current Waveform Analyzer (I)
  • 19. Device Current Waveform Analyzer (II)
  • 20. Device Current Waveform Analyzer (III)
  • 21. Measuring Dynamic Current Profiles in Low Power Applications is Not Trivial
  • 22. There are solutions to this kind of measurement tasks
  • Chapter 5
  • Challenges and Approached to Variation-Aware Digital Low Power VLSI Design for IoT, by Prof. Andreas Burg
  • 1. Low Power Digital VLSI Design
  • 2. Power Consumption Bottleneck
  • 3. Power and Energy Consumption in CMOS
  • 4. Voltage Scaling: The Hammer in the Toolbox of Every Low-Power Designer
  • 5. Compensating for Frequency Loss at Scaled Voltages
  • 6. Ultra-Low-Power Design: Sub-Threshold Operation
  • 7. Leakage Power (I)
  • 8. Leakage Power (II)
  • 9. Threshold Voltage Selection
  • 10. Variation Aware Design
  • 11. Sources of Variability: Overview
  • 12. Sensitivity at Different Operating Conditions: Voltage Scaling Introduces Uncertainties
  • 13. Global Yield Optimization
  • 14. Adaptive Tuning: Basic Principle
  • 15. Body Bias Modulates Threshold Voltage
  • 16. Body Bias for Leakage Reduction
  • 17. Body Bias in FD-SOI Technologies
  • 18. Adaptive Tuning: Basic Principle (I)
  • 19. Adaptive Tuning: Basic Principle (II)
  • 20. Electrical Knobs: Adaptive Body Bias.