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Hydrogen and Fuel Cells : Emerging Technologies and Applications.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Saint Louis :
Elsevier Science,
2018.
|
| Edición: | 3rd ed. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Hydrogen and Fuel Cells: Emerging Technologies and Applications; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Preface to second edition; Preface to first edition; Units and conversion factors; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1. Possible role of fuel cells and hydrogen; References; Chapter 2: Hydrogen; 2.1. Production of hydrogen; 2.1.1. Steam reforming; 2.1.2. Partial oxidation, autothermal and dry reforming; 2.1.3. Water electrolysis: reverse fuel cell operation; 2.1.4. Gasification and woody biomass conversion; 2.1.5. Biological hydrogen production; 2.1.5.1. Photosynthesis.
- 2.1.5.2. Bio-hydrogen production pathways2.1.5.3. Hydrogen production by purple bacteria; 2.1.5.4. Fermentation and other processes in the dark; 2.1.5.5. Industrial-scale production of bio-hydrogen; 2.1.6. Photodissociation; 2.1.7. Direct thermal or catalytic splitting of water; 2.2. Issues related to scale of production; 2.2.1. Centralised hydrogen production; 2.2.2. Distributed hydrogen production; 2.2.3. Vehicle on-board fuel reforming; 2.2.3.1. Production of methanol; 2.2.3.2. Methanol-to-hydrogen conversion; 2.3. Hydrogen storage options; 2.3.1. Compressed gas storage.
- 2.3.2. Liquid hydrogen storage2.3.3. Hydride storage; 2.3.3.1. Chemical thermodynamics; 2.3.3.2. Metal hydrides; 2.3.3.3. Complex hydrides; 2.3.3.4. Modelling metal hydrides; 2.3.4. Cryo-adsorbed gas storage; 2.3.5. Other chemical storage options; 2.3.6. Comparing storage options; 2.4. Hydrogen transmission; 2.4.1. Container transport; 2.4.2. Pipeline transport; 2.5. Hydrogen conversion overview; 2.5.1. Uses as an energy carrier; 2.5.2. Uses as an energy storage medium; 2.5.3. Combustion uses in vehicles; 2.5.4. Stationary hydrogen and fuel cell uses; 2.5.5. Fuel cell uses for transportation.
- 2.5.6. Direct uses2.6. Problems and discussion topics; References; Chapter 3: Fuel cells; 3.1. Basic concepts; 3.1.1. Electrochemistry and thermodynamics of fuel cells; 3.1.1.1. Electrochemical device definitions; 3.1.1.2. Fuel cells; 3.1.2. Modelling aspects; 3.1.3. Quantum chemistry approaches; 3.1.3.1. Hartree-Fock approximation; 3.1.3.2. Basis sets and molecular orbitals; 3.1.3.3. Higher interactions and excited states: MÃıller-Plesset perturbation theory or density function phenomenological ... ; 3.1.4. Application to water splitting or fuel cell performance at a metal surface.
- 3.1.5. Flow and diffusion modelling3.1.6. The temperature factor; 3.2. Molten carbonate fuel cells; 3.3. Solid oxide fuel cells; 3.4. Acid and alkaline fuel cells; 3.5. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells; 3.5.1. Current-collectors and gas delivery system; 3.5.2. Gas diffusion layers; 3.5.3. Membrane layer; 3.5.4. Catalyst action; 3.5.5. Overall performance; 3.5.6. High-temperature and reverse operation; 3.5.7. Degradation and lifetime; 3.6. Direct methanol and other nonhydrogen fuel cells; 3.7. Biofuel cells; 3.8. Problems and discussion topics; References; Chapter 4: Fuel cell systems.