The Blue Division : Spanish blood in Russia, 1941-1945 /
This book, translated from the original Spanish, is the primary academic and historical study of the Blue Division-a Falangist initiative involving the dispatch of some 40,000 Spanish combatants (more than a half of whom paid with their lives, health, or liberty) to the Russian Front during the Seco...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés Español |
Publicado: |
Brighton ; Chicago :
Sussex Academic Press,
2015.
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Colección: | Cañada Blanch/Sussex Academic studies on contemporary Spain.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Dedication
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Contents
- The Cañada Blanch Centre for Contemporary Spanish Studies
- Series Editor's Preface
- List of Illustations, Maps and Tables
- Acknowledgements
- Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Note on Vocabulary
- Introduction
- 1 The Third Reich, Franco, the Falange, and the Army: The Months before the Formation of the Blue Division
- Reflections and Memories
- The Falange and the Army: Accumulated Tensions and Pro-German Attitudes Shared Until May 1941
- The Falange
- The Army
- German Diplomacy in Spain
- German Diplomatic Representation in Spain
- German Diplomatic Activity in Spain
- Germany and Spain Face the War
- Operation "Sea Lion"
- Operation "Felix"
- The Crisis of May 1941 As Seen by German Diplomacy
- The Outbreak of the Crisis
- Appointments, Resignations, and Changes
- Franco's Third Cabinet
- The Result and Evaluation of the Crisis
- The Dismissal of Gerardo Salvador Merino: Epilogue to the Crisis of May 1941
- The German Model to Imitate
- An Unexpected Legal Action
- 2 Creation of the Blue Division
- Invasion of the Soviet Union
- Birth of the Blue Division
- Five days to Form an Idea: From 22 to 26 June 1941
- Recruitment of Volunteers
- The Evolution of the Recruitment and its Sociopolitical Context: From 27 June 27 to 2 July 1941
- The Result of the Recruitment (Support, Reservations, and Inhibitions Relating to the Enlistment)
- Between Spain and Germany
- Gathering the Volunteers in Spain
- The Blue Division is Provisionally Structured
- The First Contacts of the Blue Division in Germany
- The Street and Diplomacy during the First Two Weeks of July 1941
- The Journey to Bavaria
- 3 The Military Campaign of the Blue Division
- Before Combat Began (From July to October 1941)
- Development of the War
- The Grafenwöhr Military Camp.
- Fifty-three Days on the Road
- Combat
- The War from October 1941
- Into Combat: The Offensive to the East of the River Volkhov
- Fortification on the West Bank of the River Volkhov
- Operation "Predator" and its Impact on the Blue Division
- Last Actions on the Volkhov Front
- Leningrad: A New Front
- The Fighting During 1943
- The Last Six Months on the Front
- The Relief of the Blue Division: The Birth of the Blue Legion
- The Blue Legion
- The Clandestine War
- 4 The Rearguard of the Blue Division
- Prior to Combat (July tO October 1941)
- The Grafenwöhr Military Camp
- Fifty-three Days on the Road
- Combat in 1941
- Combat in 1942
- The Petition for Rest and Recuperation
- German Recognition, and Changes in the Blue Division
- The Political End of Ramón Serrano Suñer
- The Replacement of Muñoz Grandes
- Combat in 1943
- The End of the Blue Division
- The Blue Legion
- The Birth of the Blue Legion
- The Campaign of the Blue Legion
- The Move to the Rear and the Repatriation of the Blue Legion
- The Clandestine Fight
- 5 The Costs and Consequences of the Blue Division
- The Human Cost
- The Dead and Disappeared
- The Sick, Wounded, and Disabled
- The Deserters and Those Returned for Alleged Disaffection
- The Prisoners
- Captivity
- The Negotiations for Liberation and Repatriation
- Liberation and Return
- Barcelona
- Some Repercussions of the Semiramis Repatriations
- The Later Repatriations
- The Cost of Health Care
- The Provision of Healthcare Services During the War (1941-1945)
- Spanish Welfare Benefits
- German Welfare Benefits
- Social Assistance After the War (1945-1995)
- The Continuation of Spanish Welfare Provisions
- The Restoration of German Welfare Benefits
- The Material Cost
- The Income of the Divisionarios
- The Cost of the Blue Division.
- Conclusion: The Historic Significance of the Blue Division
- Political Significance
- Internal politics
- External politics
- Economic Significance
- Military Significance
- Social Significance
- Human Significance
- Appendices (Pages 384-415)
- 1 Russian, Byelorussian, and Ukrainian volunteers enlisted in the Blue Division, with biographical notes
- 2 Provisional structure of the Blue Division (Madrid, July 1941)
- 3 First transport expeditions of troops of the Blue Division to Germany (July 1941)
- 4 Commanders of the Blue Division in Germany (Grafenwöhr Camp, July 1941)
- 5 Summary of forces of the Blue Division at the front (Russia, February 1942)
- 6 Commanders of the Blue Legion
- 7 Alphabetical list of volunteers who fought clandestinely in the Wehrmacht, or in the Waffen SS, registered by the German Embassy in Madrid, with an indication of their military rank
- 8 Alphabetical list of prisoners in the Soviet Unión repatriated in April 1954 on the ship SS Semiramis, with an indication of their place and province of residence
- 9 Monthly amounts paid to divisionarios from German funds in the case of their not having children, and having been at the front, with an indication of their pay scale
- 10 Monthly amounts of the lifetime pensions payable by the Third Reich to members of the Blue Division for permanent injury, according to the grade of disability and their civil status
- 11 Monthly amount paid by the Third Reich to beneficiaries in respect of death in service in the Blue Division
- 12 Articles of the German-Spanish Convention of May 1962 on benefits derived from service in the Blue Division
- 13 List of the number of beneficiaries by year and pension supplements paid by Germany between 1965 and 1994 to the disabled of the Blue Division, and total amounts paid
- Notes
- Primary Sources
- Bibliography
- Index.