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Handbook of Machine and Computer Vision : the Guide for Developers and Users.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hornberg, Alexander
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Somerset : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2017.
Edición:2nd ed.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Preface Second Edition; Preface First Edition; List of Contributors; Chapter 1 Processing of Information in the Human Visual System; 1.1 Preface; 1.2 Design and Structure of the Eye; 1.3 Optical Aberrations and Consequences for Visual Performance; 1.4 Chromatic Aberration; 1.5 Neural Adaptation to Monochromatic Aberrations; 1.6 Optimizing Retinal Processing with Limited Cell Numbers, Space, and Energy; 1.7 Adaptation to Different Light Levels; 1.8 Rod and Cone Responses; 1.9 Spiking and Coding; 1.10 Temporal and Spatial Performance.
  • 1.11 ON/OFF Structure, Division of the Whole Illuminance Amplitude1.12 Consequences of the Rod and Cone Diversity on Retinal Wiring; 1.13 Motion Sensitivity in the Retina; 1.14 Visual Information Processing in Higher Centers; 1.14.1 Morphology; 1.14.2 Functional Aspects
  • Receptive Field Structures and Cortical Modules; 1.15 Effects of Attention; 1.16 Color Vision, Color Constancy, and Color Contrast; 1.17 Depth Perception; 1.18 Adaptation in the Visual System to Color, Spatial, and Temporal Contrast; 1.19 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References.
  • Chapter 2 Introduction to Building a Machine Vision Inspection2.1 Preface; 2.2 Specifying a Machine Vision System; 2.2.1 Task and Benefit; 2.2.2 Parts; 2.2.3 Part Presentation; 2.2.4 Performance Requirements; 2.2.5 Information Interfaces; 2.2.6 Installation Space; 2.2.7 Environment; 2.2.8 Checklist; 2.3 Designing a Machine Vision System; 2.3.1 Camera Type; 2.3.2 Field of View; 2.3.3 Resolution; 2.3.4 Choice of Camera, Frame Grabber, and Hardware Platform; 2.3.5 Lens Design; 2.3.6 Choice of Illumination; 2.3.7 Mechanical Design; 2.3.8 Electrical Design; 2.3.9 Software; 2.4 Costs.
  • 2.5 Words on Project Realization2.5.1 Development and Installation; 2.5.2 Test Run and Acceptance Test; 2.5.3 Training and Documentation; 2.6 Examples; 2.6.1 Diameter Inspection of Rivets; 2.6.2 Tubing Inspection; Chapter 3 Lighting in Machine Vision; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Prologue; 3.1.2 The Involvement of Lighting in the Complex Machine Vision Solution; 3.2 Demands on Machine Vision lighting; 3.3 Light used in Machine Vision; 3.3.1 What is Light? Axioms of Light; 3.3.2 Light and Light Perception; 3.3.3 Light Sources for Machine Vision; 3.3.4 The Light Sources in Comparison.
  • 3.3.5 Considerations for Light Sources: Lifetime, Aging, Drift3.4 Interaction of Test Object and Light; 3.4.1 Risk Factor Test Object; 3.4.2 Light Color and Part Color; 3.5 Basic Rules and Laws of Light Distribution; 3.5.1 Basic Physical Quantities of Light; 3.5.2 The Photometric Inverse Square Law; 3.5.3 The Constancy of Luminance; 3.5.4 What Light Arrives at the Sensor
  • Light Transmission Through the Lens; 3.5.5 Light Distribution of Lighting Components; 3.5.6 Contrast; 3.5.7 Exposure; 3.6 Light Filters; 3.6.1 Characteristic Values of Light Filters.