Cargando…
From Photon to Pixel.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2017.
|
| Edición: | 2nd ed. |
| Colección: | Digital signal and image processing series.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgements; 1. First Contact; 1.1. Toward a society of the image; 1.1.1. A bit of vocabulary in the form of zoology; 1.1.2. A brief history of photography; 1.2. The reason for this book; 1.3. Physical principle of image formation; 1.3.1. Light; 1.3.2. Electromagnetic radiation: wave and particle; 1.3.3. The pinhole; 1.3.4. From pinholes to photo cameras; 1.4. Camera block diagram; 2. The Photographic Objective Lens; 2.1. Focusing; 2.1.1. From focusing to blurring; 2.1.2. Focusing complex scenes; 2.2. Depth of field.
- 2.2.1. Long-distance photography2.2.2. Macrophotography; 2.2.3. Hyperfocal; 2.3. Angle of view; 2.3.1. Angle of view and human visual system; 2.3.2. Angle of view and focal length; 2.4. Centered systems; 2.4.1. Of the importance of glasses in lenses; 2.4.2. Chromatic corrections; 2.4.3. The choice of an optical system; 2.4.4. Diaphragms and apertures; 2.4.5. Zoom; 2.4.6. Zoom and magnification; 2.5. Fisheye systems; 2.5.1. Projection functions; 2.5.2. Circular and diagonal fisheyes; 2.5.3. Fisheyes in practice; 2.6. Diffraction and incoherent light; 2.6.1. Coherence: incoherence.
- 2.6.2. Definitions and notations2.6.3. For a single wavelength; 2.6.4. Circular diaphragm; 2.6.5. Discussion; 2.6.6. Case of a wide spectrum; 2.6.7. Separation power; 2.7. Camera calibration; 2.7.1. Some geometry of image formation; 2.7.2. Multi-image calibration: bundle adjustment; 2.7.3. Fisheye camera calibration; 2.8. Aberrations; 2.8.1. Chromatic aberration; 2.8.2. Geometrical aberrations; 2.8.3. Internal reflections; 2.8.4. Vignetting; 2.8.5. The correction of the aberrations; 3. The Digital Sensor; 3.1. Sensor size; 3.1.1. Sensor aspect ratio; 3.1.2. Sensor dimensions.
- 3.1.3. Pixel size3.2. The photodetector; 3.2.1. Image detection materials; 3.2.2. CCDs; 3.2.3. CMOSs; 3.2.4. Back-side illuminated arrangement (BSI), stacked arrangement; 3.2.5. Stacked arrangements; 3.2.6. Influence of the choice of technology on noise; 3.2.7. Conclusion; 3.3. Integrated filters in the sensor; 3.3.1. Microlenses; 3.3.2. Anti-aliasing filters; 3.3.3. Chromatic selection filters; 4. Radiometry and Photometry; 4.1. Radiometry: physical parameters; 4.1.1. Definitions; 4.1.2. Radiating objects: emissivity and source temperature; 4.1.3. Industrial lighting sources.
- 4.1.4. Reflecting objects: reflectance and radiosity4.2. Subjective aspects: photometry; 4.2.1. Luminous efficiency curve; 4.2.2. Photometric quantities; 4.3. Real systems; 4.3.1. Etendue; 4.3.2. Camera photometry; 4.4. Radiometry and photometry in practice; 4.4.1. Measurement with a photometer; 4.4.2. Integrated measurements; 4.5. From the watt to the ISO; 4.5.1. ISO sensitivity: definitions; 4.5.2. Standard output ISO sensitivity SOS; 4.5.3. Recommended exposure index; 4.5.4. Exposure value; 5. Color; 5.1. From electromagnetic radiation to perception; 5.1.1. The color of objects.