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Applied bioengineering : innovations and future directions /
A comprehensive overview of the topic, highlighting recent developments, ongoing research trends and future directions. Experts from Europe, Asia and the US cover five core areas of imminent importance to the food, feed, pharmaceutical and water treatment industries in terms of sustainable and innov...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Weinheim, Germany :
Wiley-VCH,
2017.
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| Colección: | Applied Bioengineering ;
Volume 5 |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; List of Contributors; Chapter 1 Introduction; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Enzyme Technology; 1.3 Microbial Process Engineering; 1.3.1 Bioreactor Development; 1.3.2 Measurement and Monitoring; 1.3.3 Modeling and Control; 1.3.4 Solid-State Fermentation; 1.4 Plant Cell Culture; 1.5 Animal Cell Culture; 1.6 Environmental Bioengineering; 1.7 Composition of the Volume; References; Part I Enzyme Technology; Chapter 2 Enzyme Technology: History and Current Trends; 2.1 The Early Period up to 1890; 2.1.1 Observations and Empirical Results; 2.1.2 Theoretical Approaches.
- 2.2 The Period from 1890 to 19402.2.1 Scientific Progress; 2.2.2 Theoretical Developments; 2.2.3 Technological Developments; 2.3 A New Biocatalyst Concept
- Immobilized Enzymes; 2.3.1 Fundamental Research; 2.3.2 Examples of Industrial Development: The Case of Penicillin Amidase (PA)
- Penicillin Hydrolysis and Derivatives; 2.3.3 Examples of Industrial Development: The Case of Sugar Isomerization; 2.4 Expanding Enzyme Application after the 1950s; 2.5 Recombinant Technology
- A New Era in Biocatalysis and Enzyme Technology; 2.5.1 New Enzymes
- A Key to Genetic Engineering.
- 2.5.2 Analytical and Diagnostic Enzymes2.5.3 Expanding Market of Industrial Enzymes; 2.6 Current Strategies for Biocatalyst Search and Tailor Design; 2.6.1 Enzyme Discovery from the Metagenome or Protein Databases; 2.6.2 Protein Engineering of Enzymes; 2.6.3 Enzyme Cascade Reactions; 2.6.4 Metabolic Engineering; 2.7 Summary and Conclusions; Acknowledgment; Abbreviations; References; Chapter 3 Molecular Engineering of Enzymes; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Protein Engineering: An Expanding Toolbox; 3.2.1 From Sequence to Fold and Function.
- 3.2.2 Improving Enzyme Properties by Rational Design and Directed Evolution3.2.3 Designing Smart Libraries; 3.2.4 In Vivo Continuous Directed Evolution; 3.2.5 Diversification of Enzyme Functionalities by Recombination; 3.3 High-Throughput Screening Systems; 3.4 Engineered Enzymes for Improved Stability and Asymmetric Catalysis; 3.4.1 Stability; 3.4.1.1 Cellulases; 3.4.1.2 Lipases; 3.4.2 Asymmetric Biocatalysis; 3.5 De Novo Design of Catalysts: Novel Activities within Common Scaffolds; 3.6 Conclusions; References; Chapter 4 Biocatalytic Process Development.
- 4.1 A Structured Approach to Biocatalytic Process Development4.2 Process Metrics; 4.2.1 Reaction Yield; 4.2.2 Productivity; 4.2.3 Biocatalyst Yield; 4.2.4 Product Concentration; 4.3 Technologies for Implementation of Biocatalytic Processes; 4.3.1 Biocatalyst Engineering; 4.3.1.1 Protein and Genetic Engineering; 4.3.1.2 Biocatalyst Immobilization; 4.3.2 Reaction Engineering; 4.3.2.1 Reactant Supply; 4.3.2.2 Product Removal; 4.3.2.3 Two-Phase Systems; 4.4 Industrial Development Examples; 4.4.1 Development of a Biocatalytic Route to Atorvastatin (Developed by Codexis Inc., USA).