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Guidelines for Engineered Storage for Direct Potable Reuse.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
London :
IWA Publishing,
2016.
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| Colección: | WERF Research Report Series.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Copyright; Abstract & Benefits; Table of Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Abbreviations and Acronyms; Acknowledgments; Executive Summary; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Understanding the Value of the Environmental Buffer; 1.2 Safely Moving Toward DPR; Chapter 2: Critical Elements in Engineered Storage Design; 2.1 Monitoring and Response; 2.1.1 Monitoring Treatment Performance; 2.1.2 Direct Measurement of Pathogens; 2.1.2.1 Real-Time Pathogen Monitoring Technologies; 2.2.1.2 Discussion of Direct Analysis of Pathogens; 2.1.2.3 The Use of Robust Surrogates for Microbial Parameters.
- 2.1.2.4 Potential Indicators for Pathogens in Wastewater2.1.3 Direct Measurement of Chemicals; 2.2 Storage; 2.3 Treatment; 2.3.1 DPR Treatment Goals; 2.3.2 Redundant Treatment as Compensation for Imperfect Monitoring; Chapter 3: A Framework for Engineered Storage; 3.1 Responding to Process Failure; 3.2 Developing the Framework from a Monitoring Perspective; 3.2.1 Process Failure Response Time; 3.2.2 Expanding the Framework to the Treatment Train; 3.2.3 Taking Full Credit; 3.2.4 Taking Less than Full Credit; 3.3 Redundancy and Periodic Monitoring as an Alternative to Real-Time Monitoring.
- 3.3.1 Formal Failure Analysis3.3.2 Revisiting the Framework with Respect to Treatment Redundancy; Chapter 4: Public Communication; 4.1 Animation Development: The Ways of Water; 4.1.1 Why Use an Animation?; 4.1.2 How Was The Ways of Water Designed?; 4.2 Survey Development and Implementation (West Basin Municipal Water District in El Segundo); 4.3 Survey Results ; 4.3.1 Drinking Water Source; 4.3.2 Safety, Source, and Taste; 4.3.3 Sources of Information about Water Safety; 4.3.4 Water Reuse; 4.4 Conclusions; 4.5 Discussion; Chapter 5: Case Studies; 5.1 Background Information for Case Studies.
- 5.1.1 Case Study Utilities5.1.2 Treatment Technology Literature Review; 5.1.2.1 Chemical Constituents; 5.1.2.2 Pathogens; 5.1.2.3 Primary and Secondary Treatment; 5.1.2.4 Lime Clarification; 5.1.2.5 Media and Disc Filtration; 5.1.2.6 Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration; 5.1.2.7 Reverse Osmosis; 5.1.2.8 Nanofiltration; 5.1.2.9 UV and UV-Advanced Oxidation; 5.1.2.10 Ozone; 5.1.2.11 Free Chlorine; 5.1.2.12 Chlorine Dioxide; 5.1.3 Regulatory Framework; 5.1.3.1 California; 5.1.3.2 National; 5.1.3.3 Texas; 5.2 Case Study #1: El Paso; 5.2.1 Background on El Paso Water Utilities.
- 5.2.2 Development of a DPR Plan5.2.3 Treatment Alternatives; 5.2.4 Engineered Storage Buffer Sizing Framework Review; 5.2.5 Treatment Process and Response Retention Time Analysis; 5.2.6 Engineered Storage Buffer Sizing; 5.2.7 Discussion of Nitrate in the Effluent from Bustamante WWTP; 5.2.8 Infrastructure Needs; 5.3 Case Study #2: Lubbock; 5.3.1 Background on Lubbock; 5.3.1.1 Water Supply Planning; 5.3.1.2 Wastewater Treatment; 5.3.1.3 Water Treatment; 5.3.1.4 DPR Planning; 5.3.2 Engineered Storage Buffer Sizing Framework; 5.3.3 Treatment Train Development.