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Acid-Base and Electrolyte Handbook for Veterinary Technicians.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Somerset :
Wiley,
2016.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Title Page ; Copyright Page; Contents; List ofÈContributors; Foreword; About theÈCompanion Website; Chapter 1 Introduction to Acid-Base and Electrolytes ; Introduction to acid-base ; What is acidity?; Buffering systems; Physiologic response system; Primary acid-base disturbances ; Introduction toëlectrolytes; General electrolyte physiology (TableÈ1.1); Units ofÈmeasure; Osmolality andösmolarity; Fluid movement across bodily compartments/membranes; The anion gap; Fluid maintenance andÈloss basics; Conclusion; References; Chapter 2 Disorders ofÈSodium; Physiology; Sodium andẅater balance.
- Sodium retentionSodium regulation; Responses toïncreased plasma sodium; Responses toÈdecreased plasma sodium; Clinical assessment ofÈsodium derangements; Hyponatremia; Normo-osmolar hyponatremia ; Hyperosmolar hyponatremia; Hypo-osmolar hyponatremia ; Hypernatremia; Etiology; Clinical signs; Treatment; Nursing care/Monitoring; References; Chapter 3 Disorders ofÈChloride; Physiology ofÈchloride; Measurement; Evaluation; Hyperchloremia; Causes ofḧyperchloremia; Clinical signs; Treatment; Hypochloremia; Causes ofḧypochloremia; Clinical signs; Treatment; References.
- Chapter 4 Disorders ofÈPotassiumRegulation ofÈpotassium; Na+/K+-ATPase pump ; Hypokalemia; Causes ofḧypokalemia; Clinical signs; Treatment ofḧypokalemia; Hyperkalemia; Causes; Clinical signs; Pseudohyperkalemia; Treatment ofḧyperkalemia; Acid-/Base disturbances and potassium ; Summary; Chapter 5 Disorders ofÈMagnesium; Disorders ofÈmagnesium; Hypomagnesemia; Clinical signs; Treatment; Hypermagnesemia; Clinical signs; Treatment; References; Chapter 6 Disorders ofÈPhosphorus; Disorders ofÈphosphorus; Regulation ofÈphosphorus; Measurement ofÈphosphorus; Hypophosphatemia; Causes.
- Clinical signsTreatment; Hyperphosphatemia; Causes; Hypoparathyroidism; Clinical signs; Treatment; References; Chapter 7 Disorders ofÈCalcium; Physiology ofÈcalcium; Hypocalcemia; Eclampsia (puerperal tetany); Renal failure; Critically ill patients; Hypercalcemia; Renal failure; Hypercalcemia inÈcancer; Hypervitaminosis D; Idiopathic hypercalcemia inÈcats; Hyperparathyroidism; References; Chapter 8 Traditional Acid-Base Physiology and Approach to Blood Gas ; Introduction; Overview of acid-base ; Buffer systems; Acid-base disturbances ; Respiratory acid-base physiology ; Respiratory acidosis.
- Respiratory alkalosisMetabolic acid-base physiology ; Metabolic alkalosis; Metabolic acidosis; Blood gas measurement; The anion gap; Base excess; Process of acid-base analysis ; Tips and tricks for acid-base ; Tip 1: Mnemonic: R.O.M.E.; Tip 2: Acid-base tic-tac-toe ; Summary; References; Chapter 9 Metabolic Blood Gas Disorders; Acid-base review pertaining to metabolic blood gas disorders ; pH andḧydrogen ion concentration; Buffer; Base excess; CO2; Anion gap; Temperature; Simple versus mixed acid-base disorders ; Compensatory responses; Metabolic alkalosis; Pathophysiology.