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Customs Duties in the Qing Dynasty, ca. 1644-1911.
The history of customs duties reflects the development of the Qing fiscal system, especially in its transition from a rather traditional to a more modern economy. Mainly based on Qing archives, this book, the first research monograph on this subject in the English language, not only gives a brief in...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Leiden :
BRILL,
2016.
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| Colección: | Global economic history series. Quantitative economic history of China.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Foreword; Bozhong Li; Foreword; Maarten Duijvendak; Emperors of the Qing Dynasty; List of Maps, Figures and Tables; List of Abbreviations; List of Chinese Terms; About the Guan (Customs Office); Introduction; Chapter 1; Research Approach; 1.1 Previous Research; 1.2 Data Sources; Chapter 2; The System of Customs Duties under the Qing Dynasty; 2.1 The System of Customs Duties in Traditional China; 2.2 The Changguan System of the Qing; 2.3 Policy Adjustments; 2.4 Rate of Taxation and Surtaxes; 2.5 Yangguan; Chapter 3; Land Border Customs; 3.1 Shanhai Guan; 3.2 Zhangjiakou; 3.3 Shahukou.
- 3.4 Guihuacheng3.5 Dajianlu; 3.6 Fenghuangcheng Zhongjiang; 3.7 Fengtian Niuma Shui; 3.8 Wu Chang and Xun Chang; 3.9 Chihli Pantaokou; 3.10 Other Ports; 3.11 Summary; Chapter 4; Grand Canal and Yangtze River Customs; 4.1 Chongwenmen; 4.2 Zuoyi and Youyi; 4.3 Zuoliangtin; 4.4 Huai'an Guan; 4.5 Hushu Guan; 4.6 Yangzhou Guan; 4.7 Wuhu Guan; 4.8 Fengyang Guan; 4.9 Longjiang Guan and Xixing Guan; 4.10 Jiujiang Guan; 4.11 Gan Guan; 4.12 Beixin Guan and Nanxin Guan; 4.13 Linqin Guan; 4.14 Taiping Guan; 4.15 Wuchang Guan; 4.16 Jingzhou Guan and Hubei Xinguan; 4.17 Kui Guan and Yu Guan; 4.18 Summary.
- Chapter 5Coastal Customs; 5.1 Tianjin Guan; 5.2 Tianjin Haiguan; 5.3 Jianghai Guan; 5.4 Zhehai Guan; 5.5 Minhai Guan; 5.6 Yuehai Changguan (after 1861); 5.7 Donghai Guan; 5.8 Brief Summary; Chapter 6; Yangguan; 6.1 Yuehai Guan (before 1861); 6.2 Jianghai Yangguan (1844-1861); 6.3 Zhehai Yangguan (1844-1861); 6.4 Xiamen and Fuzhou Yangguan (1844-1861); 6.5 Yangguan (after 1861); 6.6 Brief Summary; Chapter 7; Customs Duties and the Economy; 7.1 Changguan and Yangguan; 7.2 Huguan and Gongguan; 7.3 Influence of Population Growth and Inflation; Chapter 8; Conclusion; Postscript; Appendix A.
- Customs Revenues Collected at Changguan, 1723-1910Appendix B; Customs Revenue Data for Yuhei Guan, 1723-1911; Appendix C; Customs Revenues Collected at Yangguan, 1844-1910; References; Index.