Fluid Dynamics for the Study of Transonic Flow.
This new book leads readers step-by-step through the complexities encountered as moving objects approach and cross the sound barrier. The problems of transonic flight were apparent with the very first experimental flights of scale-model rockets when the disastrous impact of shock waves and flow sepa...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Oxford :
Oxford University Press,
1990.
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Colección: | Oxford engineering science series.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Introduction; 1. BRIEF REVIEW OF THE BASIC LAWS OF AERODYNAMICS; Problems; 2. THE THEORY OF INVISCID TRANSONIC FLOW; 2.1. One-dimensional transonic flow; 2.2. The basic three-dimensional theory; 2.2.1. An application of the basic theory; 2.3. Simplified transonic theory for small perturbations; 2.4. Transonic shock relations; 2.5. Similarity rules; 2.5.1. Similarity rules for two-dimensional subsonic and supersonic flows; 2.5.2. Similarity rule for two-dimensional transonic flow; 2.5.3. Similarity rule for axisymmetric subsonic and supersonic flows.
- 2.5.4. Similarity rule for axisymmetric transonic flow2.6. Solutions through asymptotic expansions; 2.6.1. Higher order transonic equations; 2.6.2. Asymptotic expansions; 2.7. The hodograph method; 2.7.1. Limitations of the hodograph approach; 2.7.2. The basic hodograph equations; 2.7.3. Some important applications of the hodograph method; 2.7.4. The transonic shock polar curves; Problems; 3. NONSTEADY TRANSONIC FLOW; 3.1. General observations; 3.2. Nonsteady transonic theory; 3.3. The pressure coefficient from nonsteady theory; Problems; 4. LIFT SLOPE AND DRAG RISE AT SONIC SPEED.
- 5. ANALYTICAL SOLUTIONS OF THE TRANSONIC CONTINUITY EQUATION5.1. Solutions of transonic equations by linearization; 5.1.1. Solutions through local linearization; 5.2. The equivalence rule; 5.2.1. The relative magnitudes of ∂u/∂x and ∂v/∂y (+∂w/∂z) in slender-body flow; 5.2.2. Basic considerations leading to the equivalence rule; 5.2.3. The formulation of the equivalence rule by Oswatitsch and Keune; 5.2.4. Comparison of the equivalence rule with the parabolic method of flow computations; 5.2.5. The area rule as the logical extension of the equivalence rule
- 5.3. Transonic flow with heat addition5.3.1. The equation for inviscid flow with heat addition; 5.3.2. The effect of heat addition on aircraft performance; Problems; 6. VISCOUS TRANSONIC FLOW; 6.1. Introduction; 6.2. The specific problems of transonic flow caused by viscous effects; 6.2.1. Shock wave-boundary layer interaction; 6.2.2. The shape of the transonic shock wave; 6.2.3. The longitudinal (compressive) viscosity; 6.3. The differential equations of viscous transonic flow; 6.3.1. Formulation of the longitudinal viscosity; 6.3.2. The small-perturbation equation of viscous transonic flow.
- 6.4. Applications of the viscous transonic equation6.4.1. Similarity solutions of partial differential equations; 6.4.2. Viscous flow through a Laval nozzle; 6.4.3. Viscous radial and spiral flow; Problems; 7. NUMERICAL METHODS OF TRANSONIC FLOW COMPUTATION; 7.1. Introduction; 7.2. The relaxation method; 7.3. The time-dependent method; 7.4. Artificial viscosity; 7.5. Convergence and concluding remarks; Problems; 8. STEPS TOWARD THE OPTIMUM TRANSONIC AIRCRAFT; 8.1. The basic problems; 8.2. The supercritical airfoil.