Cargando…
Principles of Optics.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier Science,
1980.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION; CHAPTER I. BASIC PROPERTIES OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD; 1.1. The Electromagnetic Field; 1.2. The Wave Equation and the Velocity of Light; 1.3. Scalar Waves; 1.4. Vector Waves; 1.5. Reflection and Refraction of a Plane Wave; 1.6. Wave Propagation in a Stratified Medium. Theory of Dielectric Films; CHAPTER II. ELECTROMAGNETIC POTENTIALS AND POLARIZATION; 2.1. The Electrodynamic Potentials in the Vacuum.
- 2.2. Polarization and Magnetization2.3. The Lorentz-Lorenz Formula and Elementary Dispersion Theory; 2.4. Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves Treated by Integral Equations; CHAPTER III. FOUNDATIONS OF GEOMETRICAL OPTICS; 3.1. Approximation for Very Short Wavelengths; 3.2. General Properties of Rays; 3.3. Other Basic Theorems of Geometrical Optics; CHAPTER IV. GEOMETRICAL THEORY OF OPTICAL IMAGING; 4.1. The Characteristic Functions of Hamilton; 4.2. Perfect Imaging; 4.3. Projective Transformation (Collineation) with Axial Symmetry; 4.4. Gaussian Optics.
- 4.5. Stigmatic Imaging with Wide-angle Pencils4.6. Astigmatic Pencils of Rays; 4.7. Chromatic Aberration. Dispersion by a Prism; 4.8. Photometry and Apertures; 4.9. Ray Tracing; 4.10. Design of Aspheric Surfaces; CHAPTER V. GEOMETRICAL THEORY OF ABERRATIONS; 5.1. Wave and Ray Aberrations ; the Aberration Function; 5.2. The Perturbation Eikonal of Schwarzschild; 5.3. The Primary (Seidel) Aberrations; 5.4. Addition Theorem for the Primary Aberrations; 5.5. The Primary Aberration Coefficients of a General Centred Lens System; 5.6. Example : The Primary Aberrations of a Thin Lens.
- 5.7. The Chromatic Aberration of a General Centred Lens SystemCHAPTER VI. IMAGE-FORMING INSTRUMENTS; 6.1. The Eye; 6.2. The Camera; 6.3. The Refracting Telescope; 6.4. The Reflecting Telescope; 6.5. Instruments of Illumination; 6.6. The Microscope; CHAPTER VII. ELEMENTS OF THE THEORY OF INTERFERENCE AND INTERFEROMETERS; 7.1. Introduction; 7.2. Interference of Two Monochromatic Waves; 7.3. Two-beam Interference : Division of Wave-front; 7.4. Standing Waves; 7.5. Two-beam Interference: Division of Amplitude; 7.6. Multiple-beam Interference.
- 7.7. The Comparison of Wavelengths with the Standard MetreCHAPTER VIII. ELEMENTS OF THE THEORY OF DIFFRACTION; 8.1. Introduction; 8.2. The Huygens-Fresnel Principle; 8.3. Kirchhoff's Diffraction Theory; 8.4. Transition to a Scalar Theory; 8.5. Fraunhofer Diffraction at Apertures of Various Forms; 8.6. Fraunhofer Diffraction in Optical Instruments; 8.7. Fresnel Diffraction at a Straight Edge; 8.8. The Three-dimensional Light Distribution near Focus; 8.9. The Boundary Diffraction Wave; 8.10. Gabor's Method of Imaging by Reconstructed Wave-fronts(Holography).