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Upper Elementary Years : Ensuring Success in Grades 3-6.

Offering a child-centered approach for teaching 8- to 12-year-olds, this detailed resource discusses child development, instruction and assessment, and professional growth and advocacy.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Finnan, Christine R.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Thousand Oaks : SAGE Publications, 2008.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Purpose and Audience
  • Background
  • Organization of the Book
  • Data Sources and Collection
  • Acknowledgments
  • Publisher's Acknowledgments
  • About the Author
  • Chapter 1
  • Why Focus on Upper Elementary Grades and Students?
  • Upper Elementary Children and Grade Levels
  • Defining Upper Elementary Teachers: Their Practice and the Profession
  • Developmentally Appropriate Practice
  • Professional Support
  • Advocating for Upper Elementary Students
  • Chapter 2
  • Development of 8- to 12-Year-Old Children
  • Development as Learners
  • Cognitive Development
  • Language Development
  • Development as Individuals and Members of Society
  • Development of Sense of Self
  • Autonomy and Relatedness
  • Doing What is Right
  • Physical Development
  • Refining the Broad Strokes of Generalizations
  • Chapter 3
  • Children as Members of Groups
  • Situating Group Differences: Biological, Cultural, and Societal Influences
  • Biological Influences
  • Cultural Influences
  • Social, Historical, and Economic Influences
  • Ethnic and Racial Group Affiliation
  • Race and Ethnicity: Relation to Achievement
  • Race and Ethnicity: Relation to Social Development
  • Socioeconomic Group Affiliation
  • Socioeconomic Influences on Achievement
  • Socioeconomic Influences on Social Development
  • English-Language Learners
  • English-Language Learners and Achievement
  • English-Language Learners and Social Development
  • Gender Affiliation
  • Gender and Academic Achievement
  • Gender and Social Development
  • Gender and Physical Development
  • Exceptional Learners
  • Achievement of Exceptional Learners
  • Social Development of Exceptional Children
  • The Holistic Child: Mixing Group Identities
  • Chapter 4
  • Individual Developmental Differences
  • Individuals as Learners
  • Variation in Cognition and Intelligence.
  • Variation in Motivation to Learn
  • Variation in Expressions of Creativity
  • Exceptional Variation
  • Variation in Development of Self-Concept and Social Competency
  • Physical Variation
  • Summary
  • Chapter 5
  • Children's Lives Outside of School
  • The Multiple Contexts of Children's Lives
  • Family and Home
  • Friends and Peers
  • Neighborhood and Community
  • Other Important Contexts
  • How Children Spend Time Outside of School
  • Adult-Organized, Sponsored, or Supervised Activities
  • Child-Driven Activities
  • Summary
  • Chapter 6
  • The School Environment: Supporting Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • School Role in Developing a Sense of Accomplishment
  • Defining and Measuring Accomplishment
  • Adult Expectations for Accomplishment
  • Student Expectations for Accomplishment
  • School Role in Developing a Sense of Belonging
  • Inviting Spaces and Warm Adult Relations
  • Belonging within the Peer Network
  • Extending the Sense of Belonging to Family
  • Extending Belonging to the Community
  • School Role in Engaging Students Academically, Socially, and Physically
  • Academic Engagement
  • Social Engagement
  • Physical Engagement
  • School Culture, Organizational Structures, Policies, and Procedures
  • School Culture
  • School Organization, Policies, Procedures, and Resources
  • Summary
  • Chapter 7
  • The Classroom Environment: Supporting Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • Classroom Role in Developing a Sense of Accomplishment
  • Academic Accomplishment
  • Social Accomplishment
  • Physical Accomplishment
  • Classroom Role in Developing a Sense of Belonging
  • Belonging in a Community
  • Joy and Cooperation
  • Democracy and Equity
  • Care and Nurture
  • Extending Community to Others
  • Classroom Role in Developing a Sense of Engagement
  • Academic Engagement
  • Social Engagement
  • Physical Engagement
  • Summary.
  • Chapter 8
  • Teaching and Learning
  • Important Knowledge
  • Addressing What Students are Expected to Know
  • Addressing Student Interest and Knowledge
  • Using Knowledge to Meet Student Needs for Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • Selecting or Designing Appropriate Assessments
  • Assessing Acquisition of Desired Knowledge
  • Assessing Students' Prior Knowledge and Knowledge Assimilation
  • Using Assessment to Meet Diverse Students' Needs for Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • Delivering Instruction
  • Teaching the Content
  • Teaching the Students
  • Using Instruction to Meet Diverse Students' Needs for Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • Importance of Aligning Content, Instruction, and Assessment
  • Putting the Pieces Together
  • Issues Surrounding Teaching and Learning
  • Aligning Content, Assessment, and Instruction to Promote Accomplishment, Belonging, and Engagement
  • Chapter 9
  • Supporting Upper Elementary Students: Developmentally Appropriate Practice, Professionalism, and Advocacy
  • A Framework of Upper Elementary Developmentally Appropriate Practice
  • Actions of Students
  • Actions of Teachers
  • Characteristics of the Classroom Environment
  • Characteristics of the Teaching and Learning Process
  • Professional Identity
  • Becoming Upper Elementary Teachers
  • Supporting Upper Elementary Teachers in the Profession
  • National Board Middle Childhood/Generalist Certification
  • Advocating for Upper Elementary Children
  • Compiling and Encouraging Research on Upper Elementary Children and Teaching
  • Examining Policies and Practices
  • What Can You Do for Upper Elementary Children?
  • Developmentally Appropriate Practice
  • Professional Identity for Upper Elementary Teachers
  • Advocacy
  • References
  • Index.