Laboratory Manual of Organic Chemistry.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Daryaganj :
New Age International,
2000.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Preface to the Fifth Edition
- Contents
- Chapter 1. Safety in the Chemical Laboratory
- 1.1 Protective Clothing
- 1.1.1 Equipment and Apparatus
- 1.2 Handling Chemicals
- 1.3 Flammable Materials
- 1.3.1 Corrosive and toxic Reagents
- 1.3.2 Irritant and Lachrymatory Chemicals
- 1.4 Eye Protection
- 1.5 Disposal of Chemicals and Solid Wastes
- 1.6 Guidelines in Case of Accident or Injury
- 1.7 Toxicity and Hazards of Chemicals
- Chapter 2. Laboratory Equipment and Techniques
- 2.1 Glasswares
- 2.2 Assemblies for Reactions
- 2.3 Distillation 2.3.1 Simple Distillation
- 2.3.2 Fractional Distillation
- 2.3.3 Distillation Under Reduced Pressure
- 2.3.4 Steam Distillation
- 2.4 Crystallization
- 2.5 Drying Agents
- 2.6 Cleaning Apparatus
- Chapter 3. Detection of Elements
- 3.1 Physical State
- 3.2 Color
- 3.3 Odor
- 3.4 Acid or Base Character
- 3.5 Ignition Test
- 3.6 Solubility
- 3.7 Elemental Analysis
- Chapter 4. Tests for Functional Groups
- 4.1 Alcoholic Group
- 4.2 Phenolic Group
- 4.3 Carbonyl Group
- 4.4 Carboxyl Group
- 4.5 Ester Group4.6 Carbohydrates
- 4.7 Nitro Group
- 4.8 Amino Group
- 4.9 Amide Group
- 4.10 Anilide Group
- 4.11 Hydrocarbons
- 4.12 Unsaturation
- 4.13 Carbonic Acid Derivatives
- Chapter 5. Tests for Common Organic Compounds
- 5.1 Alcohols and Phenols
- 5.2 Carboxylic Acids
- 5.3 Aldehydes and Ketones
- 5.4 Esters
- 5.5 Amines
- 5.6 Amides and Anilides
- 5.7 Aryl Halides
- 5.8 Miscellaneous Compounds
- Chapter 6. Preparation of Derivatives
- 6.1 Derivatives of Alcohols
- 6.2 Derivatives of Phenols
- 6.3 Derivatives of Aldehydes and Ketones 6.4 Derivatives of Carboxylic Acids
- 6.5 Derivatives of Esters
- 6.6 Derivatives of Carbohydrates
- 6.7 Derivatives of Amines
- 6.8 Derivatives of Hydrocarbons
- 6.9 Derivatives of Alkenes and Alkynes
- 6.10 Physical Constants
- 6.10.1 Melting Point
- 6.10.2 Boiling Point
- 6.11 Separation of Binary Mixtures
- 6.12 Physical Constants of Some Common Organic Compounds and Their Derivatives
- Chapter 7. Estimation of Functional Groups
- 7.1 Estimation of the Number of Hydroxyl ( -OH) Groups in Alcohols
- 7.2 Determination of the Purity of Phenol 7.3 Determination of Equivalent Weight of a Carboxylic Acid
- 7.3.1 Silver Salt Method
- 7.3.2 Volumetric Method
- 7.4 Determination of Saponification Equivalent of an Ester
- 7.5 Estimation of a Keto Group
- 7.6 Estimation of an Aldehyde Group
- 7.7 Estimation of Sulfur (Messenger's Method) in Thiourea
- 7.8 Estimation of Nitrozen
- 7.9 Estimation of Amino Group
- 7.10 Estimation of the Number of Amide Groups
- 7.11 Estimation of Glycine (Amino Acid)