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Technologies to Enable Autonomous Detection for BioWatch : Ensuring Timely and Accurate Information for Public Health Officials : Workshop Summary.

"The BioWatch program, funded and overseen by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), has three main elements--sampling, analysis, and response--each coordinated by different agencies. The Environmental Protection Agency maintains the sampling component, the sensors that collect airborne par...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Council, National Research
Otros Autores: Medicine, Institute of, Policy, Board on Health Sciences
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington : National Academies Press, 2014.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Council, National Research. 
245 1 0 |a Technologies to Enable Autonomous Detection for BioWatch :  |b Ensuring Timely and Accurate Information for Public Health Officials : Workshop Summary. 
260 |a Washington :  |b National Academies Press,  |c 2014. 
300 |a 1 online resource (260 pages) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a FrontMatter -- Reviewers -- Contents -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of the BioWatch Program -- 3 Public Healthâ€?s Perspective on the Role of BioWatch in the Decision-Making Process -- 4 Potential Technologies for the BioWatch Program -- 5 Final Thoughts -- Appendix A: References -- Appendix B: Biographical Sketches of Workshop Participants -- Appendix C: Workshop Agenda -- Appendix D: Registered Attendees -- Appendix E: Technology Readiness Levels in the Department of Defense 
505 8 |a Appendix F: White Paper 1: The BioWatch Program: What Information Is Needed to Inform Decision Making?Appendix G: White Paper 2: Nucleic-Acid Signatures at Three Levels of Readiness for BioWatch -- Appendix H: White Paper 3: State of the Art for Autonomous Detection Systems Using Immunoassays and Protein Signatures -- Appendix I: White Paper 4: State of the Art for Autonomous Detection Systems Using Genomic Sequencing -- Appendix J: White Paper 5: State of the Art for Autonomous Detection Systems Using Mass Spectrometry 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
520 |a "The BioWatch program, funded and overseen by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), has three main elements--sampling, analysis, and response--each coordinated by different agencies. The Environmental Protection Agency maintains the sampling component, the sensors that collect airborne particles. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention coordinates analysis and laboratory testing of the samples, though testing is actually carried out in state and local public health laboratories. Local jurisdictions are responsible for the public health response to positive findings. The Federal Bureau of Investigation is designated as the lead agency for the law enforcement response if a bioterrorism event is detected. In 2003 DHS deployed the first generation of BioWatch air samplers. The current version of this technology, referred to as Generation 2.0, requires daily manual collection and testing of air filters from each monitor. DHS has also considered newer automated technologies (Generation 2.5 and Generation 3.0) which have the potential to produce results more quickly, at a lower cost, and for a greater number of threat agents. Technologies to Enable Autonomous Detection for BioWatch is the summary of a workshop hosted jointly by the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council in June 2013 to explore alternative cost-effective systems that would meet the requirements for a BioWatch Generation 3.0 autonomous detection system, or autonomous detector, for aerosolized agents . The workshop discussions and presentations focused on examination of the use of four classes of technologies--nucleic acid signatures, protein signatures, genomic sequencing, and mass spectrometry--that could reach Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 6-plus in which the technology has been validated and is ready to be tested in a relevant environment over three different tiers of temporal timeframes: those technologies that could be TRL 6-plus ready as part of an integrated system by 2016, those that are likely to be ready in the period 2016 to 2020, and those are not likely to be ready until after 2020. Technologies to Enable Autonomous Detection for BioWatch discusses the history of the BioWatch program, the role of public health officials and laboratorians in the interpretation of BioWatch data and the information that is needed from a system for effective decision making, and the current state of the art of four families of technology for the BioWatch program. This report explores how the technologies discussed might be strategically combined or deployed to optimize their contributions to an effective environmental detection capability"--Publisher's description 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Bioterrorism  |z United States  |x Prevention  |v Congresses. 
650 0 |a Environmental monitoring  |z United States  |x Cost effectiveness  |v Congresses. 
650 0 |a Nucleic acids  |x Analysis  |v Congresses. 
650 0 |a Mass spectrometry. 
650 1 2 |a Bioterrorism  |x prevention & control 
650 1 2 |a Biohazard Release  |x prevention & control 
650 2 2 |a Biological Warfare Agents 
650 2 2 |a Environmental Monitoring  |x methods 
650 2 2 |a Nucleic Acids  |x analysis 
650 2 2 |a Sequence Analysis, DNA 
650 2 2 |a Protein Array Analysis 
650 2 2 |a Mass Spectrometry 
651 2 |a United States 
650 6 |a Environnement  |x Surveillance  |z États-Unis  |x Coût-efficacité  |v Congrès. 
650 6 |a Acides nucléiques  |x Analyse  |v Congrès. 
650 6 |a Spectrométrie de masse. 
650 7 |a mass spectrometry.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a Mass spectrometry  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Bioterrorism  |x Prevention  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Environmental monitoring  |x Cost effectiveness  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Nucleic acids  |x Analysis  |2 fast 
651 7 |a United States  |2 fast  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq 
655 7 |a Conference papers and proceedings  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Medicine, Institute of. 
700 1 |a Policy, Board on Health Sciences. 
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