Fluid Replacement and Heat Stress.

AND NEEDED RESEARCHRECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 3 Formulation of Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Beverages -- INTRODUCTION -- EFFECTS OF WITHHOLDING WATER BEFORE OR DURING PROLONGED EXERTION -- Early Experiments -- Reduced Plasma Volume and Increased Body Fluid Osmolality -- Increased Circulatory Strai...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Research, Committee on Military Nutrition
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington : National Academies Press, 1994.
Colección:Online access: NCBI NCBI Bookshelf.
Temas:
Dehydration (Physiology)
Water-electrolyte imbalances.
Exercise > Physiological aspects.
Fluid therapy.
Dehydration
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
Fluid Therapy
Déshydratation (Physiologie)
Troubles hydroélectrolytiques.
Exercice > Aspect physiologique.
Réhydratation (Thérapeutique)
Exercise > Physiological aspects
Fluid therapy
Water-electrolyte imbalances
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • FLUID REPLACEMENT AND HEAT STRESS
  • Copyright
  • Preface
  • Contents
  • Part I Executive Summary
  • 1 Committee Summary and Recommendations
  • INTRODUCTION
  • FINDINGS FROM THE WORKSHOP PRESENTATIONS
  • AREAS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH
  • RECOMMENDATIONS
  • Part II Invited Papers
  • 2 Use of Electrolytes in Fluid Replacement Solutions: What Have We Learned From Intestinal Absorption Studies?
  • INTRODUCTION
  • METHODS
  • WATER AND ELECTROLYTE ABSORPTION
  • Glucose-Stimulated Na+ Absorption
  • Fructose Versus Glucose
  • ANION TRANSPORT
  • EFFECTS OF EXERCISE
  • SUMMARY AND NEEDED RESEARCHRECOMMENDATIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • 3 Formulation of Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Beverages
  • INTRODUCTION
  • EFFECTS OF WITHHOLDING WATER BEFORE OR DURING PROLONGED EXERTION
  • Early Experiments
  • Reduced Plasma Volume and Increased Body Fluid Osmolality
  • Increased Circulatory Strain
  • Decreased Sweating Response
  • Altered Electrolyte Distributions
  • EFFECTS OF WATER AND SALINE FEEDINGS DURING PROLONGED EXERCISE
  • Efficacy of Electrolyte Replacement During Prolonged Exertion
  • Summary of Effects of Water and Saline Replacement on Homeostasis During Prolonged ExertionHOW IMPORTANT IS THE GASTRIC EMPTYING RATE OF A BEVERAGE CONSUMED DURING PROLONGED EXERTION
  • EVIDENCE THAT MODERATELY CONCENTRATED CARBOHYDRATE-ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS ARE EFFECTIVE IN MAINTAININGâ€?
  • REFERENCES
  • 4 Considerations for Replacement Beverages: Fluid-Electrolyte Balance and Heat Illness
  • INTRODUCTION
  • SALT DEFICITS
  • POTENTIAL OVERCONSUMPTION OF SALT
  • CASE REPORT A: TEN HEATSTROKE PATIENTS
  • CASE REPORT B: HEAT EXHAUSTION IN PANAMA
  • CASE REPORT C: HEAT EXHAUSTION AMONG RESERVISTS IN TEXASSCENARIO-SPECIFIC NEEDS
  • SUMMARY
  • REFERENCES
  • Appendix 1 A CASE REPORT FROM FORT BRAGG
  • Appendix 2 CASE STUDY FROM GRENADA
  • 5 Carbohydrate Supplements During and Immediately Post Exercise
  • INTRODUCTION
  • CARBOHYDRATE SUPPLEMENTS DURING EXERCISE
  • Continuous Exercise
  • Intermittent Exercise
  • Summary
  • CARBOHYDRATE SUPPLEMENTS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EXERCISE
  • Glycogen Storage Immediately After Exercise
  • Time of Postexercise Carbohydrate Consumption
  • The Effect of Multiple Supplements and Different Amounts of Glucose PolymerEffect of Glucose Infusion
  • Differences in the Simple Carbohydrates
  • Summary
  • REFERENCES
  • 6 Gastric Emptying During Exercise: Influence of Carbohydrate Concentration, Carbohydrate Source, an ...
  • INTRODUCTION
  • CARBOHYDRATE CONCENTRATION
  • CARBOHYDRATE SOURCE
  • EXERCISE INTENSITY
  • INDIVIDUALITY OF GASTRIC EMPTYING RATES
  • EFFECTS OF GASTRIC EMPTYING METHODOLOGY
  • MILITARY APPLICATIONS
  • REFERENCES

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