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Solar Influences on Global Change.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington :
National Academies Press,
1900.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- ""Solar Influences On Global Change""; ""Copyright""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Solar Influences On Global Change""; ""Executive Summary""; ""SCIENTIFIC CONCLUSIONS""; ""RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""1 Introduction""; ""THE COUPLED SUN-EARTH SYSTEM""; ""GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH""; ""SOLAR INFLUENCES ON GLOBAL CHANGE: A MAJOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ELEMENT OF THE USGCRP""; ""OBJECTIVES OF THE REPORT""; ""2 Solar Variations and Climate Change""; ""BACKGROUND""; ""TOTAL SOLAR IRRADIANCE VARIABILITY""; ""Contemporary Measurements""; ""Implications from Observations of Solar Surrogates""
- ""Geophysical Proxies""""Evidence from Observations of Sun-Like Stars""; ""SOLAR FORCING OF CLIMATE CHANGE""; ""Solar Irradiance Changes and the Relatively Recent Climate""; ""Solar Activity Cycles and the Weather""; ""Insolation Changes Due to Orbital Variations""; ""3 Solar Variations, Ozone, and the Middle Atmosphere""; ""BACKGROUND""; ""SOLAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION""; ""Measurements of Solar UV Spectral Irradiance""; ""Irradiance Variability Parameterizations""; ""ENERGETIC PARTICLES""; ""Solar Proton Events""; ""Relativistic Electrons""; ""Galactic Cosmic Rays""
- ""SOLAR FORCING OF THE MIDDLE ATMOSPHERE""""Effects from Variations in UV Irradiance""; ""Effects from Solar Proton Events""; ""Effects from Relativistic Electron Precipitation""; ""ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION REACHING THE BIOSPHERE""; ""4 Solar Variations and the Upper Atmosphere""; ""BACKGROUND""; ""SOLAR EUV AND UV RADIATION""; ""Measurements of Solar EUV Spectral Irradiance""; ""Irradiance Variability Parameterizations""; ""AURORAL PARTICLE AND ELECTRIC FIELD INPUTS""; ""GLOBAL CURRENTS AND ELECTRIC FIELD COUPLINGS""; ""Global Circuit Processes""
- ""Electrical Couplings Between the Upper and Lower Atmospheres""""SOLAR FORCING AND GLOBAL CHANGE WITHIN THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE""; ""COUPLINGS OF THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE TO THE LOWER ATMOSPHERE""; ""5 Solar Variations and the Earth's Near-Space Environment""; ""BACKGROUND""; ""THE SOLAR WIND AND THE EARTH'S MAGNETOSPHERE""; ""SOLAR ERUPTIVE EVENTS AND GEOMAGNETIC STORMS""; ""TERRESTRIAL IMPACTS""; ""6 Understanding the Variable Sun""; ""BACKGROUND""; ""ORIGINS OF SOLAR VARIABILITY""; ""RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOLAR SURFACE STRUCTURE AND ENERGY FROM THE SUN-AS-A-STAR""; ""Radiation""
- ""Plasma and Particles""""Cosmic Rays""; ""REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPROVED UNDERSTANDING""; ""Present""; ""Past""; ""Future""; ""7 Research Strategies""; ""MONITORING SOLAR FORCING""; ""Total Solar Irradiance""; ""Solar Spectral Irradiance""; ""Energetic Particles""; ""Ground Based Solar Variability Indicators""; ""MONITORING TERRESTRIAL SOLAR EFFECTS""; ""Lower Atmosphere""; ""Middle Atmosphere""; ""Upper Atmosphere""; ""UNDERSTANDING SOLAR INFLUENCES ON GLOBAL CHANGE""; ""Studies of Present Day Behavior""; ""Records of the Past""; ""UNDERSTANDING AND PREDICTING SOLAR VARIABILITY""