Science, Policy, and the Coast : Improving Decisionmaking.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Staff, National Research Council
Otros Autores: Ocean, Committee on Science and Policy for Coastal
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington : National Academies Press, 1900.
Temas:
Coastal zone management > United States > Decision making.
Environmental policy > United States > Decision making.
Earth sciences and state > United States.
Coastal ecology > United States.
Littoral > Aménagement > États-Unis > Prise de décision.
Environnement > Politique gouvernementale > États-Unis > Prise de décision.
Sciences de la terre > Politique gouvernementale > États-Unis.
Écologie littorale > États-Unis.
Coastal ecology
Coastal zone management > Decision making
Earth sciences and state
Environmental policy > Decision making
United States
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • ""Science, Policy, and the Coast""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Executive Summary""; ""1 Introduction ""; ""COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS UNDER PRESSURE""; ""THE IMPORTANCE OF SCIENCE""; ""ORIGINS OF THIS ASSESSMENT""; ""STRATEGY USED""; ""Regional Symposia""; ""OBJECTIVES OF THE REPORT""; ""2 Regional Symposia ""; ""THE CALIFORNIA SYMPOSIUM""; ""Summary of California Symposium Findings""; ""THE GULF OF MAINE SYMPOSIUM""; ""Summary of Gulf of Maine Symposium Findings""; ""THE GULF OF MEXICO SYMPOSIUM""; ""Summary of Gulf of Mexico Symposium Findings""; ""ADDRESSING CUMULATIVE IMPACTS""
  • ""Managing Cumulative Impacts""""3 Challenges To Effective Use Of Science In Making And Implementing Coastal Policy ""; ""THE ROLE AND LIMITATIONS OF SCIENCE AND POLICYMAKING""; ""CULTURAL DIFFERENCES""; ""Human Culture As A Variable In The Science-Policy Interaction""; ""The Genesis Of Cultural Differences In Coastal Policy""; ""Cultural Conflict In Coastal Policymaking""; ""SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY AND REVIEW MECHANISMS""; ""Mechanisms For Providing Advice""; ""Why Do Scientists Participate?""; ""Impediments To Participation And Success""; ""Examples Of Failures And Successes""
  • ""INTEGRATION OF NATURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES""""The Need For Scientific Integration""; ""Obstacles To Scientific Integration""; ""PREDICTION AND UNCERTAINTY""; ""Descriptive And Predictive Science""; ""Risk Assessment And Simulation Models""; ""Decisionmaking With Uncertainty""; ""SETTING THE SCIENCE AGENDA""; ""Who Sets The Agenda""; ""Factors That Should Be Considered In Setting The Science Agenda""; ""Role Of Fundamental Research""; ""National And Regional Needs And Roles""; ""DEALING WITH COMPLEXITIES IN THE COASTAL DECISIONMAKING PROCESS""
  • ""Policymakers And Policy Implementers At Different Levels Of Government""""Scientists""; ""Users/Industry""; ""Nongovernmental Organizations (Ngos)""; ""The Public""; ""The News Media""; ""INTEGRATED AND ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT""; ""Meaning And Approaches To Integrated Management""; ""Meaning And Approaches To Adaptive Management""; ""Implications For Science-Policy Interactions""; ""4 Findings And Recommendations ""; ""ISSUE 1 INTERACTIONS BETWEEN COASTAL SCIENTISTS AND POLICYMAKERS""
  • ""Finding: Coastal Scientists And Policymakers Do Not Interact Sufficiently To Ensure That Decisions And Policies Related To Co""""Recommendation: Improve The Interaction Between Scientists (Natural And Social) And Coastal Policyma ... ""; ""ISSUE 2 INTEGRATED AND ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT""; ""Finding: Coastal Policies Tend To Lack Sufficient Flexibility And Are Most Often Designed To Manage ... ""; ""Recommendation: Employ Integrated And Adaptive Management Approaches In Coastal Policymaking And Imp ... ""; ""ISSUE 3 ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES""

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