Equine fluid therapy /
Equine Fluid Therapy is the first reference to draw equine-specific fluid therapy information together into a single, comprehensive resource. Offering current information unique to horses on the research and practice of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders, the book is designed to be clinical...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | , , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Chichester, England :
Wiley Blackwell,
2015.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Dedication page; Title page; Copyright page; List of contributors; Preface; Section 1: Physiology of fluids, electrolytes, and acid-base; Chapter 1: Body water physiology; Introduction; Physiologic fluid spaces; Concepts in fluid balance; Osmolality; Effective osmolality (tonicity); Colloid osmotic pressure; Starling's law; Fluid movement out of the vascular space; Starling's law and fluid therapy; Summary of tonicity and colloid osmotic pressure; References; Chapter 2: Sodium and water homeostasis and derangements; Introduction; Sodium and water intake; Sodium and water balance.
- Serum sodium concentrationIntroduction to hyponatremia and hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Clinical effects of hyponatremia; Treatment of hyponatremia; Hypernatremia; Unique features of foals; References; Chapter 3: Potassium homeostasis and derangements; Introduction; Potassium intake; Potassium excretion; Internal potassium balance: extracellular-intracellular shifting; Hypokalemia; Hyperkalemia; Selected tests for potassium disorders; Foals and potassium balance; References; Chapter 4: Chloride homeostasis and derangements; Introduction; Chloride regulation in the gastrointestinal system.
- Chloride regulation in the renal systemMeasurement of chloride; Hypochloremia; Hyperchloremia; Foals; References; Chapter 5: Calcium homeostasis and derangements; Physiology of calcium homeostasis; Measurement of calcium and related parameters; Hypercalcemia; Hypocalcemia; References; Chapter 6: Magnesium homeostasis and derangements; Chemistry; Distribution of magnesium within the body; Magnesium physiology; Gastrointestinal absorption of magnesium; Renal excretion and reabsorption of magnesium; Magnesium requirements of horses; Magnesium homeostasis.
- Pathophysiology of hypomagnesemia and inflammationHypomagnesemic equine patients: incidence and outcome; Association of hypomagnesemia with hypokalemia; Association of hypomagnesemia with hypocalcemia; Association of magnesium and endotoxemia; Association of magnesium and insulin resistance; Experimental manipulation of dietary magnesium in horses; Clinical signs and consequences of magnesium deficiency; Brain injury and magnesium; Diagnostic testing; Treatment for hypomagnesemia; Hypermagnesemia; References; Chapter 7: Phosphorus homeostasis and derangements; Introduction.
- Phosphorus distributionPhosphate functions; Phosphate requirements, absorption, and excretion; Phosphate homeostasis; Phosphate disorders; Hypophosphatemia; Hyperphosphatemia; References; Chapter 8: Acid-base homeostasis and derangements; Physiology of acid-base balance; Interpretation of the acid-base balance; Metabolic acidosis; Metabolic alkalosis; Respiratory alkalosis; Mixed acid-base disorders; Summary; References; Section 2: Fluid therapy; Chapter 9: Preparation, supplies, and catheterization; Introduction; Intravenous catheter selection; Location for catheter placement.