Risk analysis and control for industrial processes - gas, oil and chemicals : a system perspective for assessing and avoiding low-probability, high-consequence events /

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Risk Analysis and Control for Industrial Processes - Gas, Oil and Chemicals provides an analysis of current approachesfor preventing disasters, and gives readers anoverview on which methods to adopt. The book covers safety regulations, history and trends, industrial disasters, safety problems, safet...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Pasman, H. J. (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2015.
Temas:
Factory and trade waste.
Factory and trade waste > Environmental aspects.
Déchets industriels.
Déchets industriels > Aspect de l'environnement.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Environmental > General.
Factory and trade waste
Factory and trade waste > Environmental aspects
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • Risk Analysis and Control for Industrial Processes
  • Gas, Oil and Chemicals
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • SCOPE, MOTIVATION, OBJECTIVES, AND CONTENTS OF THE BOOK
  • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 1
  • Industrial Processing Systems, Their Products and Hazards
  • INTRODUCTORY REMARKS
  • 1.1 GENERAL GLOBAL OUTLOOK
  • 1.2 AMMONIUM NITRATE
  • 1.3 AMMONIA
  • 1.4 PETROCHEMICALS
  • 1.5 GASOLINE
  • 1.6 NATURAL GAS
  • 1.7 LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
  • 1.8 HYDROGEN
  • 1.9 DUST EXPLOSIONS
  • 1.10 RUNAWAY REACTIONS
  • 1.11 HAZARDOUS MATERIAL SPILLS IN TRANSPORTATION ACCIDENTS
  • 1.12 CONCLUSION
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 2
  • Regulation to Safeguard against High-Consequence Industrial Events
  • SUMMARY
  • 2.1 SOME HISTORICAL LANDMARKS OF MAIN THEMES OF REGULATION IN THE UNITED STATES AND EUROPEAN UNION
  • 2.2 STATIONARY SOURCE SITING (US) OR LAND USE PLANNING (EU)
  • 2.3 PROTECTION OF WORKERS AND THE PUBLIC IN THE UNITED STATES
  • 2.4 EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVES AND TRANSPOSITION IN NATIONAL LAW
  • 2.5 OFFSHORE AND GAS SAFETY
  • 2.6 TRANSPORT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
  • 2.7 GHS, GLOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM OF CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING OF CHEMICALS
  • 2.8 FUTURE DIRECTIONS
  • 2.9 CONCLUSION
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 3
  • Loss Prevention History and Developed Methods and Tools
  • SUMMARY
  • 3.1 BRIEF HISTORY/EVOLUTION OF LOSS PREVENTION AND PROCESS SAFETY
  • 3.2 ORGANIZATION, LEADERSHIP, MANAGEMENT, SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, CULTURE
  • 3.3 HAZARDS, DANGER, SAFETY, AND RISK
  • 3.4 ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION TOOLS
  • 3.5 KNOWLEDGE AND TOOLS: HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE PROPERTIES, SYSTEM SAFETY, PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
  • 3.6 RISK ANALYSIS TOOLS, RISK ASSESSMENT
  • 3.7 EVALUATION OF THE STATE OF RISK ANALYSIS METHODOLOGY
  • 3.8 CONCLUSIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 4
  • Trends in Society and Characteristics of Recent Industrial Disasters
  • SUMMARY.
  • 4.1 BUSINESS, INDUSTRY, AND ENERGY TRENDS
  • 4.2 SOCIETAL TRENDS
  • 4.3 TWO EXAMPLE ACCIDENTS ANALYZED
  • 4.4 CONCLUSIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 5
  • Sociotechnical Systems, System Safety, Resilience Engineering, and Deeper Accident Analysis
  • SUMMARY
  • 5.1 SOCIOTECHNICAL SYSTEMS AND SAFETY
  • 5.2 SYSTEM APPROACH TO RISK CONTROL
  • 5.3 RESILIENCE ENGINEERING OF SOCIOTECHNICAL SYSTEMS
  • 5.4 CONCLUSIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 6
  • Human Factors, Safety Culture, Management Influences, Pressures, and More
  • SUMMARY
  • 6.1 HUMAN FACTORS AND OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
  • 6.2 OCCUPATIONAL RISK MODELING
  • 6.3 METHODS TO ASSESS HUMAN ERROR, OR RATHER HUMAN RELIABILITY
  • 6.4 HUMAN MECHANISMS FOR DECISION MAKING AND THE ETTO PRINCIPLE
  • 6.5 SAFETY CULTURE, SAFETY CLIMATE, SAFETY ATTITUDE
  • 6.6 ORGANIZATIONAL HIERARCHY, MANAGEMENT DILEMMAS AND RULES
  • 6.7 PROCESS SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
  • 6.8 CONCLUSIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 7
  • New and Improved Process and Plant Risk and Resilience Analysis Tools
  • SUMMARY
  • 7.1 INTRODUCTION
  • 7.2 SYSTEM-THEORETIC PROCESS ANALYSIS
  • 7.3 BLENDED HAZID: HAZOP AND FMEA IN A SYSTEM APPROACH
  • 7.4 INNOVATION AND EXTENSION OF CLASSICAL RISK ASSESSMENT METHODS
  • 7.5 BAYESIAN STATISTICS AND BNS
  • 7.6 UNCERTAINTY, FUZZY SETS
  • 7.7 SOME APPLICATIONS OF BN
  • 7.8 MERGING TECHNICAL AND HUMAN FACTOR: AGENT-BASED MODELING AND PETRI NETS
  • 7.9 RESILIENCE ENGINEERING
  • 7.10 CONCLUSIONS
  • REFERENCES
  • Chapter 8
  • Extended Process Control, Operator Situation Awareness, Alarm Management
  • SUMMARY
  • 8.1 PROBLEM ANALYSIS
  • 8.2 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONTROL THEORY
  • 8.3 FAULT DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS AND FAULT-TOLERANT CONTROL
  • 8.4 TRENDS IN SCADA SYSTEM INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 8.5 HUMAN FACTORS IN CONTROL, CONTROL ROOM DESIGN, ALARM MANAGEMENT
  • 8.6 START-UP, SHUT-DOWN, AND TURN-AROUND
  • 8.7 CONCLUSIONS.

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