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The Law of Open Societies : Private Ordering and Public Regulation in the Conflict of Laws /
This book endeavours to interpret the development of private international law in light of social change. Since the end of World War II the socio-economic reality of international relations has been characterised by a progressive move from closed to open societies. The dominant feature of our time i...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Leiden, Netherlands :
Brill Nijhoff,
2015.
©2015 |
| Colección: | Hague Academy of International Law monographs ;
Volume 9. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Basedow, Jürgen, |d 1949- |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJt8pfw3fBvJ9pGWHJVKVC | |
| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Law of Open Societies : |b Private Ordering and Public Regulation in the Conflict of Laws / |c by Jürgen Basedow. |
| 260 | |a Leiden, Netherlands : |b Brill Nijhoff, |c 2015. | ||
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2015 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (xxviii, 634 pages) | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Hague Academy of International Law Monographs ; |v Volume 9 | |
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a The Law of Open Societies Private Ordering and Public Regulation in the Conflict of Laws -- Table of Contents -- Table of Abbreviations -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Private International Law and Social Change -- 2. Recent Trends in Private International Law -- 3. Purpose and Methods of Private International Law -- a) Legal certainty in a multi-jurisdictional world -- b) Exclusive jurisdiction -- c) Application of foreign law pursuant to choice of law -- d) Choice of law and the welfare state -- e) The principle of recognition -- 4. Private and Public Actors -- 5. The Levels of Rule-making and the Conflict of Laws -- 6. Survey -- Part I From Closed Nation-States to the Open Society -- Chapter 1 The Advent of the Open Society -- Section 1: The Open Society in Political Philosophy -- 1. Henri Bergson -- 2. Karl Raimund Popper -- Section 2: Globalization as a Driving Force of the Open Society -- 1. Technological Innovation -- 2. The Impact on Trade in Goods and Services -- 3. Foreign Direct Investment -- 4. Migration -- 5. Globalization -- a) The nation-State as the starting point -- b) Opening frontiers towards global life -- 6. Conclusions -- Chapter 2 Globalization and the Law -- Section 1: Legal Underpinnings and Attendants of Globalization -- 1. Free Trade in Goods -- 2. Trade in Services -- 3. Free Movement of Capital -- a) Foreign direct investment -- b) Other capital flows -- 4. The Free Flow of Data -- 5. Migration -- 6. Institutionalization and Private Rights -- Section 2: Consequences for Policy-Making and Regulation -- 1. The Loss of State Knowledge and Private Rule-Making -- 2. Delocalization and the Choice of Connecting Factors -- 3. Regulatory Competition -- a) Private choice and State sovereignty -- b) Theoretical underpinnings -- c) Types of regulatory competition -- d) Limitations. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4. The Loss of Influence of Individual States and Their Reactions -- a) National policy versus free trade -- b) Extraterritorial application of national law -- c) International minimum standards -- 5. Collaboration of States: Unification, Harmonization, Coordination, Cooperation -- a) Purposes, institutions, history -- b) Forms of legal unification and harmonization -- c) Coordination by common rules on private international law -- d) Procedural cooperation -- Section 3: Outlook -- Part II Private Ordering -- Chapter 1 Substantive "Anational" Private Arrangements -- Section 1: The International Transaction Dilemma -- 1. Legal Pluralism and Its Economic Effects -- 2. Public and Private Remedies -- Section 2: The Export Trade -- 1. Balancing Manifold Interests -- the Lex Meracatoria -- 2. Sellers and Buyers (Incoterms) -- a) Multifarious constellations -- b) The Incoterms -- 3. Carriers and Their Liability -- a) The significance of transport documents -- b) The carrier's liability -- 4. Banks and Payment (Uniform Customs and Practices for Letters of Credit) -- a) Evolution of the letter of credit -- b) The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits -- 5. Insurance -- Section 3: International Tourism: Package Tour Operators -- 1. Emergence and Specific Demand -- 2. Increasing Certainty through Regulation -- Section 4: Conclusion -- The Domestication of International Transactions -- Chapter 2 Theory of Choice of Law and Party Autonomy -- Section 1: Party Autonomy in International Contract Law -- 1. Worldwide Recognition of Party Autonomy -- 2. Exclusion of Party Autonomy in Latin America -- a) Brazil -- b) Uruguay -- 3. Exclusion of Party Autonomy in the Middle East -- 4. Limitations on the Power to Choose the Applicable Law -- a) Choice of non-State law -- lex mercatoria -- b) Relation between the contract and the law selected. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a C) Restrictions for specific contracts -- d) Conclusion and outlook -- Section 2: A Priori and Derivative Conceptions of Party Autonomy -- Section 3: Theoretical Objections to Party Autonomy -- 1. Sovereignty -- a) Choice of law as an impairment of sovereignty -- b) Objective conception of the law -- c) Criticisms and countervailing contractual theories of State and law -- d) Conclusions -- 2. Ordre public -- a) Specifications of the ordre public -- b) Domestic contacts -- c) Conclusions for choice of law -- 3. No Binding Effect of Contracts outside a Legal Order -- a) The conclusion of a contract as a result of the applicable law -- b) The core and corona of the agreement -- 4. Protection of Weaker Parties -- a) Freedom of choice and power -- b) Neutralization through competition -- c) Imbalances in motivation -- d) Macro-economic and individual disequilibrium -- 5. Conclusion -- Section 4: Theoretical Basis for Freedom of Choice -- 1. Efficiency -- 2. Freedom and Natural Will -- 3. Binding Effect -- 4. Choice-of-Law Agreements as Self-fulfilling (Dispositional) Contracts -- 5. Freedom of Choice as a Pre-governmental Right -- a) Enlightenment philosophy and human rights -- b) Clarification of freedom of choice as derived from human rights -- Section 5: Conclusion -- 1. Interaction of Choice of Law and Objective Law -- 2. The Scope of Freedom of Choice in Private Law -- Chapter 3 New Domains for Party Autonomy -- Section 1: Contractual Relations Involving Third Parties -- 1. Agency -- a) The structure of agency relations -- b) Choice of law and party autonomy -- c) Party autonomy under positive law -- d) Comments on the Hague Agency Convention -- e) Conclusion -- 2. Assignment of Claims -- a) General backdrop -- b) Third-party effects: the Dutch solution -- c) The law governing third-party effects: national conflict rules -- d) A dual-track approach. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Section 2: Tort and Delict -- 1. The Specificity of Tort and Delict -- a) Primary and secondary rules of conduct -- b) Contract and tort -- 2. The Development of International Tort Law -- a) Lex fori -- b) Lex loci delicti -- c) Lex loci actus and lex loci iniuriae -- d) Specification and flexibilization -- 3. Party Autonomy -- a) Survey -- b) Ex post choice of law -- c) Indirect ex ante choice of law -- d) Direct ex ante choice of law: Rome II Regulation -- e) Direct ex ante choice: other jurisdictions -- f) Summary -- 4. Limits of Party Autonomy for Specific Torts -- 5. Conclusion: Comparative Assessment and Policy Considerations -- a) Party autonomy and its discontents -- b) Protection of the weaker party? About contract and tort -- c) Freedom of contract in substantive law and tort conflicts -- Section 3: Property Rights -- 1. The Development Towards Lex Situs -- a) The lex situs and its rationale -- b) A critical policy appraisal -- 2. Party Autonomy: Acquisition and Loss of Rights in Rem in Movables -- a) Inconveniences of the situs rule -- b) Party autonomy as a solution -- c) Indirect admission of party autonomy through an escape clause -- d) Choice-of-law clauses with inter partes effects -- e) Title retention clauses in export contracts -- f) Party autonomy for movable property -- g) Summary -- 3. Negotiable Instruments: Security Interests in Financial Collateral -- a) Changes of the commercial environment -- b) From lex situs to party autonomy -- 4. Intellectual Property -- a) Nature, development and territoriality of intellectual property rights -- b) The framework of the lex loci protectionis in international law -- c) The scope of party autonomy -- 5. Summary -- Section 4: Persons -- 1. Scope and History of the Law of Persons -- a) The law of persons -- a remainder of the Middle Ages -- b) Divergent policies. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2. Capacity and the Protection of Adults -- a) The rigidity of personal law -- b) First traces of party autonomy -- c) Enduring powers to act for incapable persons -- Section 5: Family -- 1. The Family, Family Law, and Basic Conflicts Law Orientations -- a) From social institution to family law -- b) Traditional choice-of-law approaches and party autonomy -- 2. The Effects of Marriage: Marital Property -- a) The main property regimes -- b) Dumoulin and French conflicts law -- c) A comparative survey over three conflicts principles -- d) Unification of conflicts law -- e) Conclusion -- 3. Divorce -- a) The significance and decline of marital status -- b) Basic orientations of the conflict of laws -- c) The decline of nationality as a connecting factor and its consequences -- d) The development towards party autonomy -- e) Rome III: Priority of party autonomy -- f) Conclusion -- 4. Maintenance -- a) Basic conflicts orientations -- b) Party autonomy and its exceptions under the 2007 Hague Protocol -- 5. Conclusion -- Section 6: Succession -- 1. Historical Evolution and Conflict Taboos -- 2. The Trend Towards Party Autonomy -- 3. Party Autonomy and Forced Heirship Restrictions in Present Conflicts Statutes -- 4. Conclusion -- Section 7 : Procedural Dispositions -- 1. Information on Foreign Law: the Division of Labour between the Parties and the Court -- 2. Strategic Options for the Parties -- a) Pleading of foreign law -- b) Procedural agreements -- c) Allegations in law -- Section 8: Conclusion -- 1. The Extension of Party Autonomy and its Social Background -- 2. Political Background: the Role of International Organizations -- 3. Limitations of Party Autonomy -- Chapter 4 Optional Law in Europe -- Section 1: The Europeanization of Private Law -- 1. Evolution -- 2. Types of Legislative Instruments. | |
| 520 | |a This book endeavours to interpret the development of private international law in light of social change. Since the end of World War II the socio-economic reality of international relations has been characterised by a progressive move from closed to open societies. The dominant feature of our time is the opening of borders for individuals, goods, services, capital and data. It is reflected in the growing importance of ex ante planning - as compared with ex post adjudication - of cross-border relations between individuals and companies. What has ensued is a shift in the forces that shape international relations from states to private actors. The book focuses on various forms of private ordering for economic and societal relations, and its increasing significance, while also analysing the role of the remaining regulatory powers of the states involved. These changes stand out more distinctly by virtue of the comparative treatment of the law and the long-term perspective employed by the author. The text is a revised and updated version of the lectures given by the author during the 2012 summer courses of the Hague Academy of International Law. | ||
| 590 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b Ebook Central Academic Complete | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Conflict of laws. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Public law. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Legal polycentricity. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Social change. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Droit international privé. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Droit public. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Pluralisme juridique. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a LAW |x Essays. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a LAW |x General Practice. |2 bisacsh | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Legal polycentricity |2 fast | |
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| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Basedow, Jürgen, 1949- |t Law of open societies : private ordering and public regulation in the conflict of laws. |d [Leiden, Netherlands] : Brill : Nijhoff, ©2015 |h xxviii, 634 pages |k Hague Academy of International Law monographs ; Volume 9 |z 9789004296794 |
| 830 | 0 | |a Hague Academy of International Law monographs ; |v Volume 9. | |
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