Global Economic Prospects 2005 : Trade, Regionalism, and Development.
The proliferation of regional trade agreements is fundamentally altering the world trade landscape. The number of agreements in force surpasses 200 and has risen eight-fold in two decades. Today as much as 40 percent of global trade takes place among countries that have some form of reciprocal regio...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
The World Bank,
2004.
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Colección: | Global Economic Prospects.
World Bank e-Library. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Foreword
- Acknowledgments
- Overview
- Abbreviations
- Frequently Cited Regional Trading Agreements and the Parties to Them
- Chapter 1 Global Outlook and the Developing Countries
- The Global Economy: From Recovery to Expansion
- Commodity Markets
- World Trade
- International Finance
- Risks and Policy Ppriorities
- Long-Term Growth, Structural Change, and Poverty
- Structural Changes over Two Decades
- Structural Change in the Future
- Poverty Forecast
- Concluding Remarks
- Notes
- References.
- Chapter 2 Regional Trade and Preferential Trading Agreements: A Global Perspective
- The Proliferation of Regional Preference Systems
- Trends in Trade and Growth by Region
- Changing Export Composition and the Rise of Global Production Networks
- Preferential Trade and Regional Outcomes
- Conclusion
- Notes
- References
- Chapter 3 Regional Trade Agreements: Effects on Trade
- The Impact of RTAs on Merchandise Trade and Incomes
- Ingredients of Success
- Conclusions: Preferential Trade Agreements and Economic Development
- Notes
- References.
- Chapter 4 Beyond Trade Policy Barriers: Lowering Trade Costs Together
- The Costs of Trade
- Regional Agreements to Facilitate Trade and Transport
- Standards, Conformity Assessments, and RTAs
- Trade-Related Regional Cooperation Agreements
- Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- Chapter 5 Beyond Merchandise Trade: Services, Investment, Intellectual Property, and Labor Mobility
- Services, Investment, and IPRs in Regional Agreements
- Economic Consequences of Services, Investment, and IPR Provisions in RTAs
- RTAs and Provisions for Movement of Labor.
- Conclusions: Beyond Merchandise Trade
- Notes
- References
- Chapter 6 Making Regionalism Complementary to Multilateralism
- Preferential Agreements within the Global Context
- Building Blocks versus Stumbling Blocks
- The Competitive Liberalization Game: The Case of Doha
- Multilateral Disciplines on Regional Arrangements
- Making Open Regionalism Work for Development
- Notes
- References
- Figures
- 1.1 A record year for developing countries in 2004
- 1.2 Strong growth across most regions
- 1.3 Tradable price developments.
- 1.4 Terms of trade impacts from higher commodity prices, 2001-04
- 1.5 The oil-important burden for selected countries
- 1.6 Crude oil prices, 1960-2004
- 1.7 World trade rebounds
- 1.8 Export performance, percent change in market share since 2000
- 1.9 Trade balances in major regions
- 1.10 Developing countries' debt and interest payments easing downward since 1999
- 1.11 Rising U.S. dollar reserves
- 1.12 Impact of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates
- 1.13 First year impacts of a 10 increase in oil prices
- 1.14 A rise in services
- 1.15 Rising openness to trade.