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Anigrafs : experiments in cooperative cognitive architecture /

"In this book, Whitman Richards offers a novel and provocative proposal for understanding decision making and human behavior. Building on Valentino Braitenberg's famous 'vehicles, ' Richards describes a collection of mental organisms that he calls 'daemons'--virtual cor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Richards, Whitman (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England : The MIT Press, [2015]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Anigrafs :  |b experiments in cooperative cognitive architecture /  |c Whitman Richards. 
264 1 |a Cambridge, Massachusetts ;  |a London, England :  |b The MIT Press,  |c [2015] 
264 4 |c ©2015 
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504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 129-134) and index. 
505 0 0 |t Foreword --  |t Preliminaries : from babble to barter --  |t From vehicles to anigrafs --  |t Intrinsic knowledge --  |t Social connections: bartering --  |t Anigraf abstraction --  |t Animacy [action-agents] --  |t Anigraf1 : simple precursors --  |t Anigraf2 : swimmers : beginning to move --  |t Anigraf3: walkers : syncopated limbs --  |t Anigraf4: tally machines --  |t Cognition : agents with beliefs --  |t Anigraf5: dancers : mating games --  |t Anigraf6: planners : event sequencing --  |t Anigraf7: explorers : new worlds --  |t Anigraf8: alliances : coordinating diversity --  |t Metagrafs --  |t Representational forms --  |t Epilogue --  |t Bibliography --  |t Appendix : phase plots --  |t Glossary --  |t Index. 
520 |a "In this book, Whitman Richards offers a novel and provocative proposal for understanding decision making and human behavior. Building on Valentino Braitenberg's famous 'vehicles, ' Richards describes a collection of mental organisms that he calls 'daemons'--virtual correlates of neural modules. Daemons have favored choices and make decisions that control behaviors of the group to which they belong, with each daemon preferring a different outcome. Richards arranges these preferences in graphs, linking similar choices, which thus reinforce each other. 'Anigrafs' refers to these two components--animals, or the mental organisms (agents or daemons), and the graphs that show similarity relations. Together these two components are the basis of a new cognitive architecture. In Richards's account, a collection of daemons compete for control of the cognitive system in which they reside; the challenge is to get the daemons to agree on one of many choices. Richards explores the results of group decisions, emphasizing the Condorcet voting procedure for aggregating preferences. A neural mechanism is proposed. Anigrafs presents a series of group decisions that incorporate simple and complex movements, as well as aspects of cognition and belief. Anigrafs concludes with a section on 'metagrafs, ' which chart relationships between different anigraf models"--MIT CogNet 
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546 |a English. 
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650 6 |a Prise de décision. 
650 6 |a Modèles mathématiques. 
650 6 |a Dynamique des groupes. 
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