Cargando…
Weight of evidence for forensic DNA profiles /
The use of DNA evidence is'widely used in the modern justice system. Statistical methodology plays a key role in ensuring that this evidence is collected, interpreted, analysed and presented correctly. This book is a guide to assessing DNA evidence and presenting that evidence in a courtroom se...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Chichester, United Kingdom ; Hoboken, NJ :
Wiley,
2015.
|
| Edición: | Second edition. |
| Colección: | Statistics in practice.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000cam a2200000 i 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | EBOOKCENTRAL_ocn907948450 | ||
| 003 | OCoLC | ||
| 005 | 20240329122006.0 | ||
| 006 | m o d | ||
| 007 | cr ||||||||||| | ||
| 008 | 150422s2015 enk ob 001 0 eng | ||
| 010 | |a 2015016325 | ||
| 040 | |a DLC |b eng |e rda |e pn |c DLC |d N$T |d IDEBK |d DEBSZ |d RECBK |d YDXCP |d COO |d OCLCO |d EBLCP |d OCLCQ |d CCO |d IDB |d MERUC |d LOA |d COCUF |d K6U |d USU |d OCLCQ |d C6I |d PIFAG |d FVL |d VGM |d ZCU |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d U3W |d D6H |d WRM |d STF |d OCLCF |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d ICG |d INT |d AU@ |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d WYU |d OCLCO |d G3B |d OCLCA |d TKN |d OCLCQ |d DKC |d OCLCQ |d UKAHL |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d OCL |d OCLCO |d OCLCL | ||
| 019 | |a 909857191 |a 910880991 |a 1055365116 |a 1066649382 |a 1081221283 |a 1148160935 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118814543 |q (epub) | ||
| 020 | |a 1118814541 |q (epub) | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118814536 |q (pdf) | ||
| 020 | |a 1118814533 |q (pdf) | ||
| 020 | |a 111881455X |q (cloth) | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118814550 |q (cloth) | ||
| 020 | |z 9781118814550 |q (cloth) | ||
| 028 | 0 | 1 | |a EB00611982 |b Recorded Books |
| 029 | 1 | |a AU@ |b 000054711005 | |
| 029 | 1 | |a DEBBG |b BV044058749 | |
| 029 | 1 | |a DEBSZ |b 433541563 | |
| 029 | 1 | |a DEBSZ |b 449476901 | |
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)907948450 |z (OCoLC)909857191 |z (OCoLC)910880991 |z (OCoLC)1055365116 |z (OCoLC)1066649382 |z (OCoLC)1081221283 |z (OCoLC)1148160935 | ||
| 037 | |a 785573 |b MIL | ||
| 042 | |a pcc | ||
| 050 | 0 | 0 | |a RA1057.5 |
| 060 | 4 | |a W 700 | |
| 072 | 7 | |a MED |x 030000 |2 bisacsh | |
| 072 | 7 | |a MED |x 076000 |2 bisacsh | |
| 072 | 7 | |a MED |x 078000 |2 bisacsh | |
| 082 | 0 | 0 | |a 614/.1 |2 23 |
| 049 | |a UAMI | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Balding, D. J., |e author. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Weight of evidence for forensic DNA profiles / |c David J. Balding and Christopher D. Steele. |
| 250 | |a Second edition. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester, United Kingdom ; |a Hoboken, NJ : |b Wiley, |c 2015. | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Statistics in practice | |
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher. | |
| 520 | |a The use of DNA evidence is'widely used in the modern justice system. Statistical methodology plays a key role in ensuring that this evidence is collected, interpreted, analysed and presented correctly. This book is a guide to assessing DNA evidence and presenting that evidence in a courtroom setting.' It offers practical guidance to forensic scientists with little dependence on mathematical ability, and provides the scientist with the understanding they require to apply the methods in their work. Since the publication of the first edition of this book in 2005 there have been many incremental changes, and one dramatic change which is the emergence of low template DNA (LTDNA) profiles. This second edition'is edited and expanded to cover the basics of LTDNA technology. The author's own open-source R code likeLTD is described and used for worked examples in the book. Commercial and free software'are also'covered. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Preface to the second edition; Preface to the first edition; Chapter 1 Introduction; 1.1 Weight-of-evidence theory; 1.2 About the book; 1.3 DNA profiling technology; 1.4 What you need to know already; 1.5 Other resources; Chapter 2 Crime on an island; 2.1 Warm-up examples; 2.1.1 People v. Collins (California, 1968); 2.1.2 Disease testing: positive predictive value (PPV); 2.1.3 Coloured taxis; 2.2 Rare trait identification evidence; 2.2.1 The 'island' problem; 2.2.2 A first lesson from the island problem; 2.3 Making the island problem more realistic. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.3.1 The effect of uncertainty about p2.3.2 Uncertainty about N; 2.3.3 The effect of possible typing errors; 2.3.4 The effect of searches; 2.3.5 The effect of other evidence; 2.3.6 The effects of relatives and population subdivision; 2.4 Weight-of-evidence exercises; Chapter 3 Assessing evidence using likelihoods; 3.1 Likelihoods and their ratios; 3.2 The weight-of-evidence formula; 3.2.1 The population P; 3.2.2 Grouping the RX; 3.2.3 Application to the island problem; 3.3 General application of the formula; 3.3.1 Several items of evidence; 3.3.2 The role of the expert witness. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.4 Consequences for DNA evidence 3.4.1 Many possible culprits; 3.4.2 Incorporating the non-DNA evidence; 3.4.3 Relatives; 3.4.4 Laboratory and handling errors; 3.4.5 Database searches; 3.5 Derivation of the weight-of-evidence formula 3.5.1 Bayes' theorem; 3.5.2 Uncertainty about p and N; 3.5.3 Grouping the alternative possible culprits; 3.5.4 Typing errors; 3.6 Further weight-of-evidence exercises; Chapter 4 Profiling technologies; 4.1 STR typing; 4.1.1 Anomalies; 4.1.2 Contamination; 4.1.3 Low-template DNA (LTDNA) profiling; 4.2 mtDNA typing; 4.3 Y-chromosome markers. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5.6.3 Three alleles 5.6.4 General proof via recursion; 5.7 Likelihood-based estimation of FST 5.8 Population genetics exercises; Chapter 6 Inferences of identity; 6.1 Choosing the hypotheses; 6.1.1 Post-data equivalence of hypotheses; 6.2 Calculating LRs; 6.2.1 The match probability; 6.2.2 Single locus; 6.2.3 Multiple loci: the 'product rule'; 6.2.4 Relatives of Q; 6.2.5 Confidence limits 6.2.6 Other profiled individuals; 6.3 Application to STR profiles; 6.3.1 Values for the pj; 6.3.2 The value of FST; 6.3.3 Choice of population; 6.3.4 Errors; 6.4 Application to haploid profiles. | |
| 590 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b Ebook Central Academic Complete | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Forensic genetics |x Statistical methods. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a DNA fingerprinting |x Statistical methods. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a DNA fingerprinting. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Population genetics. | |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a DNA Fingerprinting |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a Forensic Genetics |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a Genetics, Population |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a Likelihood Functions |
| 650 | 6 | |a Génétique légale |x Méthodes statistiques. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Empreintes génétiques |x Méthodes statistiques. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Empreintes génétiques. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Génétique des populations. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Maximum de vraisemblance (Statistique) | |
| 650 | 7 | |a MEDICAL |x Forensic Medicine. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a MEDICAL |x Preventive Medicine. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a MEDICAL |x Public Health. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Population genetics |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a DNA fingerprinting |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Forensic genetics |x Statistical methods |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Steele, Christopher D., |e author. | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Weight-of-evidence for forensic DNA profiles (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH9qRDXX64wpW8TcXvbQmb |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Balding, D.J. |t Weight of evidence for forensic DNA profiles. |b Second edition. |d Chichester, United Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2015 |z 9781118814550 |w (DLC) 2015008388 |
| 830 | 0 | |a Statistics in practice. | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=4038887 |z Texto completo |
| 938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH28660615 | ||
| 938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH28635975 | ||
| 938 | |a EBL - Ebook Library |b EBLB |n EBL4038887 | ||
| 938 | |a EBSCOhost |b EBSC |n 992391 | ||
| 938 | |a ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection |b IDEB |n cis30169899 | ||
| 938 | |a Recorded Books, LLC |b RECE |n rbeEB00611982 | ||
| 938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 12673390 | ||
| 938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 12424492 | ||
| 994 | |a 92 |b IZTAP | ||