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Protocols for high-risk pregnancies : an evidence-based approach /

High-risk pregnancies present life-threatening challenges to two of your patients: the mother and her fetus. The direct, exemplary guidance in Protocols for High-Risk Pregnancy enables you to -better understand your patients' conditions -devise optimum management strategies -maximize the outcom...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Queenan, John T. (Editor ), Spong, Catherine Y. (Editor ), Lockwood, Charles J. (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Chichester, West Sussex ; Hoboken, NJ : Wiley Blackwell, 2015.
Edición:Sixth edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • List of Contributors
  • Preface
  • Part I Concerns in Pregnancy
  • Chapter 1 Tobacco, Alcohol, and the Environment
  • Tobacco
  • Alcohol
  • Environmental hazards
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 2 Ionizing Radiation
  • Preconception ionizing radiation risks
  • Exposure during pregnancy
  • Evaluating the risks
  • Radiation risks to the embryo
  • Evaluating the patient
  • The carcinogenic effects of radiation
  • Diagnostic or therapeutic abdominal radiation in women of reproductive age
  • Scheduling the examination
  • Importance of determining pregnancy status of patient
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 3 Depression
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Follow up
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Part II Antenatal Testing
  • Chapter 4 Prenatal Detection of Fetal Chromosome Abnormality
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis and screening protocols
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 5 Fetal Echocardiography
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Structural heart disease
  • Fetal arrhythmias
  • Suggested readings
  • Chapter 6 Clinical Use of Doppler
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Summary
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 7 Antepartum Testing
  • Nonstress test
  • Biophysical profile
  • Modified biophysical profile
  • Contraction stress test
  • Indications for antepartum fetal surveillance
  • Newer indications for antenatal testing
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 8 Fetal Blood Sampling and Transfusion
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Cytogenetic diagnosis
  • Congenital infection
  • Suspected fetal anemia
  • Coagulopathies
  • Platelet disorders
  • Fetal growth restriction
  • Suspected fetal thyroid dysfunction
  • Technique
  • Transfusion
  • Complications
  • Suggested reading.
  • Part III Maternal Disease
  • Chapter 9 Maternal Anemia
  • Definition
  • Consequences
  • Diagnostic workup and treatment
  • Macrocytic anemia
  • Normocytic anemia
  • Microcytic anemia
  • Prophylaxis of iron deficiency
  • Treatment of iron deficiency anemia
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 10 Sickle Cell Disease
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Transfusions
  • Complications
  • Follow up
  • Future directions
  • Management protocol for pregnancies complicated by sickle cell disease (applies to all sickle cell disease genotypes)
  • Sickle cell trait
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 11 Isoimmune Thrombocytopenia
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Antepartum management
  • Intrapartum management
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 12 Autoimmune Disease
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Scleroderma
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 13 Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Effect on pregnancy
  • Antepartum management
  • Anticoagulation therapy
  • Summary
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 14 Inherited Thrombophilias
  • Overview
  • Hemostasis
  • Mechanisms of thrombosis
  • Genetic risk factors for thrombosis
  • Adverse pregnancy outcome
  • Evaluation and treatment
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 15 Cardiac Disease
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis and Workup
  • Management
  • Follow up
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 16 Peripartum Cardiomyopathy
  • Clinical significance
  • Etiopathogenesis
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Complications
  • Follow up
  • Prevention
  • Conclusions
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 17 Thromboembolism
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment of acute thromboembolism
  • Prevention of thromboembolism
  • Special considerations
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 18 Renal Disease
  • Overview
  • Prepregnancy counseling.
  • Management
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 19 Obesity
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Initial Visit
  • Complications
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 20 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Pregestational diabetes mellitus
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 21 Thyroid Disorders
  • Overview
  • Diagnosis
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Implications for pregnancy
  • Treatment
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Implications for pregnancy
  • Management
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 22 Acute and Chronic Hepatitis
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology and clinical manifestations
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Follow up
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 23 Asthma
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Follow up
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 24 Epilepsy
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Teratogenicity of anticonvulsants
  • Serum levels
  • Breast feeding
  • Management
  • Treatment
  • First seizure during pregnancy
  • Postpartum
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 25 Chronic Hypertension
  • Definition and diagnosis
  • Etiology and classification
  • Maternal-perinatal risks
  • Treatment
  • Summary
  • Acknowledgment
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 26 Cytomegalovirus, Genital Herpes, Rubella, Syphilis, and Toxoplasmosis
  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Genital herpes simplex virus
  • Syphilis
  • Toxoplasmosis
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 27 Influenza, West Nile Virus, Varicella-Zoster, and Tuberculosis
  • Influenza
  • West Nile Virus
  • Varicella-Zoster
  • Tuberculosis
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 28 Malaria
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Clinical features
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested Reading.
  • Chapter 29 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Follow up
  • Intrapartum management
  • Postpartum management
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 30 Parvovirus B19 Infection
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Epidemiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Fifth disease
  • Fifth disease and pregnancy
  • Management
  • Summary
  • Suggested Reading
  • Chapter 31 Group B Streptococcus
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 32 Acute Abdominal Pain Due to Nonobstetric Causes
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis and treatment
  • Laboratory and imaging evaluation
  • Treatment
  • Acute appendicitis
  • Ovarian cysts and adnexal torsion
  • Cholecystitis/cholelithiasis
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Urinary calculi
  • Pancreatitis
  • Hepatitis
  • Uterine leiomyomata
  • Intraabdominal hemorrhage
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 33 Gallbladder, Fatty Liver, and Pancreatic Disease
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Part IV Obstetric Problems
  • Chapter 34 First Trimester Vaginal Bleeding
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis and treatment
  • Vaginal bleeding when there is a viable intrauterine pregnancy
  • Early pregnancy loss
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Pregnancy of unknown location
  • Molar pregnancy
  • Follow up after a pregnancy loss
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 35 Cervical Insufficiency
  • Introduction
  • Diagnosis of cervical insufficiency
  • Patient selection for cerclage
  • Cerclage technique
  • Cerclage removal
  • Adjunctive therapies
  • Summary
  • Suggested reading.
  • Chapter 36 Nausea and Vomiting
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 37 Fetal Death and Stillbirth
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology and etiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Diagnostic evaluation
  • Follow up
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 38 Abnormal Amniotic Fluid Volume
  • Overview
  • Physiology of normal amniotic fluid volume
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 39 Preeclampsia
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Complications of preeclampsia and HELLP
  • Follow up and maternal counseling
  • Acknowledgement
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 40 Fetal Growth Restriction
  • Definition and clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Surveillance
  • Management
  • Counseling
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 41 Rh and Other Blood Group Alloimmunizations
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Management of the first alloimmunized pregnancy (Fig 41.1)
  • Management of a subsequent alloimmunized pregnancy
  • Treatment
  • Outcome and follow up
  • Prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 42 Preterm Labor
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Complications
  • Follow up
  • Prevention
  • Conclusions
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 43 Premature Rupture of the Membranes
  • Overview
  • Pathophysiology
  • Clinical implications
  • Diagnosis
  • Evaluation
  • Management
  • Special circumstances
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 44 Indicated Late-Preterm and Early-Term Deliveries
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Management
  • Complications
  • Follow up and prevention
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading
  • Chapter 45 Prevention of Cerebral Palsy
  • Clinical significance
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Prevention.