Tabla de Contenidos:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Overexploitation by fisheries
  • 3. Aquaculture and crowding
  • 4. Endocrine disruption
  • 5. Hypoxia and anoxia
  • 6. pH and precipitation
  • 7. Temperature and sex ratio
  • 8. Climate change and differentiation
  • 9. Conservation
  • 10. Differentiation and conclusions.