Ablative thermal protection systems modeling /
This book explains the history of ablative materials and looks into the future of its design process. Topics include: modeling based on small physics scales; thermodynamics and transport properties; gas kinetics; radiative transfer; physical and chemical reactions (homogeneous and heterogeneous); fl...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Reston, Virginia :
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc.,
[2013]
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Colección: | AIAA education series.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- CONTENTS
- PREFACE
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- NOMENCLATURE
- Chapter 1 Thermal Protection System Conception
- 1.1 Planetary Reentry
- 1.2 Orders of Magnitude
- 1.3 Major Classes of Materials for Thermal Protection Systems
- 1.4 Physical Problems
- Chapter 2 Conservation Laws for a Multispecies Gaseous Medium
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Conservation Laws
- 2.3 Diffusion in Neutral Medium
- 2.4 Diffusion in Weakly Charged Media
- 2.5 Calculation of Transport Coefficients
- 2.6 Medium in Thermodynamic Nonequilibrium
- Chapter 3 Elementary Chemical Reactions Modeling3.1 Gaseous Reactions
- 3.2 Heterogeneous Reactions
- 3.3 Relationship Between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Reactions
- Chapter 4 Approximate Methods
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Reactive Laminar Boundary Layers
- 4.3 Injection (Blowing or Blocking) Coefficient
- 4.4 The Couette Problem Analogy
- 4.5 Approximate Calculation of Stagnation Point Heat Flux
- 4.6 Mass and Energy Balance at Wall
- 4.7 Steady State Ablation
- Chapter 5 Ablation of Carbon
- 5.1 Oxidation
- 5.2 Reactions with Nitrogen
- 5.3 Sublimation5.4 Relations of Dependence
- 5.5 Reaction Kinetics
- 5.6 Homogeneous Reactions
- 5.7 Example: Homogeneous Medium
- 5.8 Partition of Energy
- 5.9 Relation Between Incident Flux and Ablation
- 5.10 Precision of the Ablation Model
- 5.11 Example of Calculation: A Test with Constant Upstream Conditions
- Chapter 6 Roughness Formation
- 6.1 General Considerations
- 6.2 Scales of the Problem
- 6.3 Reactivity of a Composite Material
- 6.4 Roughness Formation
- 6.5 Applications
- Chapter 7 Turbulence and Laminar� Turbulent Transition
- 7.1 Coupling Between Turbulence and Surface State7.2 Nonlocal Effects of Turbulence
- 7.3 Coupling Between Turbulence and Chemical Reactions
- 7.4 Laminar�Turbulent Transition
- Chapter 8 Pyrolysis and Pyrolyzable Materials
- 8.1 A Simple Example: PTFE
- 8.2 Phenolic Resin
- 8.3 The General Model
- 8.4 The Different Levels of Solutions
- 8.5 Transport Properties
- 8.6 Application Example
- 8.7 Ablation of Carbon Phenolics
- Chapter 9 Materials Developing a Liquid Layer
- 9.1 Hydrodynamics of the Liquid Layer
- 9.2 Silica�Resin Materials
- 9.1 Hydrodynamics of the Liquid Layer9.2 Silica�Resin Materials
- Chapter 10 Radiation
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Radiative Transfer Equation
- 10.3 Effects of Coupling Between Flow and Radiation
- 10.4 Radiation in Porous Media
- Chapter 11 Erosion by Particle Impact
- 11.1 Introduction: Phenomenology
- 11.2 Atmospheres
- 11.3 Effect of Flow on the Particles
- 11.4 Effect of Particles on the Flow
- 11.5 Particle�Wall Interaction
- 11.6 Coupling with Ablation
- 11.7 Discussion
- Chapter 12 Testing and Specific Test Facilities