AutoCAD 2015 and AutoCAD LT 2015 Bible /
The perfect reference for all AutoCAD users AutoCAD 2015 and AutoCAD LT 2015 Bible is the book you want to have close at hand to answer those day-to-day questions about this industry-leading software. Author and Autodesk University instructor Ellen Finkelstein guides readers through AutoCAD 2015 and...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores principales: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Indianapolis, Indiana :
Wiley,
[2014]
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Quick Start: Drawing a Window
- Summary
- ch. 1 Starting to Draw
- Exploring AutoCAD's Advantages
- Comparing AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT
- Starting AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT
- Creating a New Drawing
- Using the AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT Interface
- Exploring the drawing area
- Exploring the ribbon and Quick Access Toolbar
- Using the Application menu
- Using the command line and dynamic input tooltip
- Exploring the status bar
- Creating a New Folder
- Using the Interface
- Saving a Drawing
- Closing a Drawing and Exiting from AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT
- Summary
- ch. 2 Opening a Drawing
- Creating a New Drawing from a Template
- Working with Templates
- Creating your own templates
- Creating a Drawing with Default Settings
- Opening an Existing Drawing
- Switching among open drawings
- Saving a Drawing under a New Name
- Summary
- ch. 3 Using Commands
- Understanding the AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT Interface.
- Working with the ribbon
- Displaying and using menus
- Using shortcut menus
- Working with dialog boxes
- Using the Quick Access Toolbar
- Managing palettes
- Using the Tool Palettes window
- Using the Command Line and Dynamic Input
- Entering commands with Dynamic Input
- Understanding command names
- Responding to commands
- Repeating commands
- Using recent input
- Canceling commands
- Undoing a command
- Redoing a command
- Using one command within another command
- Using Mice and Pucks
- Getting Help
- Getting help on a command
- Using the main Help system
- Summary
- ch. 4 Specifying Coordinates
- Understanding the X, Y Coordinate System
- Drawing units
- Typing coordinates
- Using the Dynamic Input tooltip to enter coordinates
- Working with absolute Cartesian coordinates
- Working with relative Cartesian coordinates
- Using polar coordinates
- Using direct distance entry
- Working in orthogonal mode.
- Working with polar tracking
- Displaying Coordinates
- Picking Coordinates on the Screen
- Using snap settings
- Using object snaps
- Running object snaps and Object Snap mode
- Overriding Coordinate Settings
- Locating Points
- Using object snap tracking
- Using the temporary tracking feature
- Finding points with point filters
- Finding offset points with the From feature
- Summary
- ch. 5 Setting Up a Drawing
- Choosing Unit Types
- Setting the drawing units
- Setting the angle type
- Setting the angle measure and direction
- Drawing Limits
- Understanding Scales
- Working with scale formats
- Using annotative scales
- Customizing the scale list
- Deciding on a scale and sheet size
- Creating a Titleblock
- Specifying Common Setup Options
- Summary
- ch. 6 Drawing Simple Lines
- Using the LINE Command
- Drawing Rectangles
- Drawing Polygons
- Creating Construction Lines
- Creating Rays
- Summary.
- Ch. 7 Drawing Curves and Points
- Drawing Circles
- Understanding the circle options
- Creating circles
- Drawing Arcs
- Understanding arc options
- Creating arcs
- Creating Ellipses and Elliptical Arcs
- Understanding ellipse options
- Understanding elliptical arc options
- Drawing ellipses and elliptical arcs
- Making Donuts
- Understanding DONUT options
- Drawing donuts
- Placing Points
- Changing the point style
- Creating points
- Summary
- ch. 8 Viewing Your Drawing
- Regenerating and Redrawing the Display
- Panning
- Using the ZOOM Command
- Understanding ZOOM options
- Using ZOOM Dynamic
- Using the SteeringWheels
- Creating Named Views
- Saving a view
- Displaying a view
- Managing named views
- Creating animated presentations from named views
- Using named views to manage a drawing
- Working with Tiled Viewports
- Configuring tiled viewports
- Using tiled viewports.
- Saving and restoring viewport configurations
- Using Snap Rotation
- Understanding User Coordinate Systems
- Understanding UCS options
- Saving and restoring a custom UCS
- Controlling the UCS icon
- Creating Isometric Drawings
- Understanding isometric planes
- Drawing in Isometric mode
- Summary
- ch. 9 Editing Your Drawing with Basic Tools
- Editing a Drawing
- Understanding object-selection basics
- Erasing objects
- Moving objects
- Copying objects
- Copying and moving objects from one drawing to another
- Rotating objects
- Scaling objects
- Using the CHANGE command
- Selecting Objects
- Selecting objects after choosing a command
- Cycling through objects
- Selecting objects before choosing a command
- Implied windowing
- Customizing the selection process
- Summary
- ch. 10 Editing Your Drawing with Advanced Tools
- Copying and Moving Objects
- Mirroring objects
- Using the ARRAY command
- Offsetting objects.
- Aligning objects
- Resizing commands
- Trimming objects
- Extending objects
- Lengthening and shortening objects
- Stretching objects
- Using Construction Commands
- Breaking objects
- Joining objects
- Creating chamfered corners
- Creating rounded corners
- Creating a Revision Cloud
- Hiding Objects with a Wipeout
- Constraining Objects with Parameters
- Using geometric constraints
- Auto-constraining objects
- Using dimensional constraints
- Working with the Parameters Manager
- Double-Clicking to Edit Objects
- Editing with Grips
- Stretching with grips
- Moving with grips
- Rotating with grips
- Scaling with grips
- Mirroring with grips
- Customizing grips
- Editing with the Quick Properties Palette and the Properties Palette
- Using the Quick Properties palette
- Using the Properties palette
- Working with object selection in the Properties palette
- Working with Selection Filters.
- Using Quick Select to select objects
- Using the FILTER command
- Naming and editing filters
- Using filters
- Working with Groups
- Creating and modifying groups
- Using groups
- Summary
- ch. 11 Organizing Drawings with Layers and Object Properties
- Working with Layers
- Understanding layers
- Creating new layers
- Using layers
- Using special layer tools
- Modifying layers
- Manipulating Object Color, Linetype, Lineweight, and Transparency
- Changing an object's color
- Changing the current color
- Altering an object's linetype
- Altering the current linetype
- Changing an object's lineweight
- Changing the current lineweight
- Altering an object's transparency
- Altering the current transparency
- Working with Linetype Scales
- Changing linetype spacing by using a different linetype
- Changing linetype spacing by changing the global linetype scale
- Altering linetype spacing by changing the object linetype scale.
- Matching Properties
- Summary
- ch. 12 Obtaining Information from Your Drawing
- Getting Drawing-Level Information
- Listing the status of your drawing
- Listing system variables
- Tracking drawing time
- Using Object-Level Information
- Listing objects
- Finding coordinates
- Measuring objects
- Getting information from the Properties palette
- Getting information from the Quick Properties palette
- Accessing Drawing Components
- Using the Content Explorer
- Finding components with the DesignCenter
- Purging unused components
- Dividing and Spacing Objects
- Dividing objects
- Measuring objects
- The AutoCAD Calculator
- Calculating numbers
- Using coordinates
- Using object snaps
- Using the scientific calculator
- Converting units
- Working with QuickCalc variables
- Using QuickCalc in the Properties palette
- Summary
- ch. 13 Creating Text
- Creating Single-Line Text
- Justifying single-line text
- Setting the height.
- Setting the rotation angle
- Adding special characters and formatting
- Editing single-line text
- Understanding Text Styles
- Creating a new text style
- Renaming and deleting text styles
- Modifying a text style
- Making a style current or changing a text object's style
- Importing a text style
- Creating Multiline Text
- Using the In-Place Text Editor
- Creating text for different scales
- Editing paragraph text
- Importing text
- Creating Tables
- Inserting a table
- Specifying a table style
- Adding data to a table
- Modifying a table
- Inserting Fields
- Creating fields
- Editing and updating fields
- Managing Text
- Using Quicktext
- Using AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT fonts
- Turning off text layers
- Using MIRRTEXT
- Finding Text in Your Drawing
- Checking Your Spelling
- Summary
- ch. 14 Drawing Dimensions
- Working with Dimensions
- Understanding the elements of a dimension
- Preparing to dimension.
- Drawing Linear Dimensions
- Specifying the dimensioned object
- Using dimension options
- Creating jogged dimension lines
- Drawing Aligned Dimensions
- Specifying the dimensioned object
- Using the options
- Creating Baseline and Continued Dimensions
- Drawing baseline dimensions
- Drawing continued dimensions
- Dimensioning Arcs and Circles
- Marking arc and circle centers
- Dimensioning arc lengths
- Creating radial dimensions
- Creating diameter dimensions
- Dimensioning Angles
- Creating Ordinate Dimensions
- Drawing Leaders
- Creating a multileader
- Editing multileaders
- Creating a multileader style
- Aligning and combining leaders
- Using Quick Dimension
- Creating Inspection Dimensions
- Creating Geometric Tolerances
- Starting the tolerance frame
- Inserting the tolerance frame
- Editing a tolerance frame
- Editing Dimensions
- Editing associativity
- Using the DIMEDIT command
- Using the DIMTEDIT command.
- Flipping dimension arrows
- Editing dimension text
- Using the Properties palette to edit dimensions
- Changing annotative scales
- Spacing dimensions equally apart
- Breaking dimensions
- Using Quick Dimension to edit dimensions
- Using grips to edit dimensions
- Editing objects and dimensions together
- Summary
- ch. 15 Creating Dimension Styles
- Understanding Dimension Styles
- Defining a New Dimension Style
- Managing dimension lines
- Defining symbols and arrows
- Managing dimension text
- Fitting dimensions into tight spaces
- Defining primary units
- Defining alternate units
- Formatting tolerances
- Changing Dimension. Styles
- Choosing a new current dimension style
- Creating a variant of a dimension style
- Modifying a dimension to use a new dimension style
- Modifying dimension styles
- Overriding a dimension style
- Updating dimensions
- Comparing dimension styles
- Summary
- ch. 16 Drawing Complex Objects.
- Creating and Editing Polylines
- Using the PLINE command
- Editing polylines with the PEDIT command
- Grip editing polylines
- Editing polylines with the Properties palette or Quick Properties palette
- Drawing and Editing Splines
- Understanding splines
- Creating splines
- Editing splines
- Creating Regions
- Creating Boundaries
- Creating Hatches
- Understanding hatch patterns
- Defining a hatch
- Determining the hatch boundary
- Managing islands
- Dragging and dropping hatch patterns
- Creating gradient fills
- Editing hatches
- Using the SOLID command
- Creating and Editing Multilines
- Creating a multiline style
- Drawing multilines
- Editing multilines
- Creating Dlines in AutoCAD LT
- Using the SKETCH Command
- Digitizing Drawings with the TABLET Command
- Summary
- ch. 17 Plotting and Printing Your Drawing
- Preparing a Drawing for Plotting or Printing
- Doing a draft plot
- Plotting a drawing from model space.
- Creating a Layout in Paper Space
- Entering paper space
- Using the Layout Wizard
- Laying out a drawing in paper space on your own
- Annotating a layout
- Saving a layout template
- Working with Plot Styles
- Setting the plot-style mode
- Creating a plot-style table
- Attaching a plot-style table to a layout
- Setting the plot-style property for a layer or object
- Plotting a Drawing
- Specifying plot settings
- Previewing your plot
- Creating a plot stamp
- Creating the plot
- Summary
- ch. 18 Working with Blocks
- Combining Objects into Blocks
- Understanding base points and insertion points
- Creating a block
- Saving blocks as files
- Replacing an existing file
- Inserting Blocks and Files into Drawings
- Using the Insert dialog box
- Using the DesignCenter
- Managing Blocks
- Working with block layers
- Exploding blocks
- Using the XPLODE command
- Redefining a block
- Editing blocks.
- Creating and Using Dynamic Blocks
- Understanding action-based parameters
- Understanding the work flow of dynamic blocks
- Defining a dynamic block with action-based parameters
- Inserting and using dynamic blocks
- Using Windows Features to Copy Data
- Manipulating objects with the Windows Clipboard
- Using drag-and-drop
- Summary
- ch. 19 Adding Attributes to Blocks
- Working with Attributes
- Creating Attribute Definitions
- Mode section
- Attribute section
- Text Settings section
- Insertion Point section
- Creating the Block
- Inserting blocks with attributes
- Editing Attributes
- Editing attribute properties with the BATTMAN command
- Editing attribute properties with the ATTEDIT command
- Making global changes in attributes
- Redefining attributes
- Extracting a Database from Attributes
- Summary
- ch. 20 Referencing Other Drawings
- Understanding External References
- Attaching an external reference.
- Opening an xref
- Using the External References palette
- Editing an Xref within Your Drawing
- Choosing the xref or block to edit
- Editing the xref
- Controlling Xref Display
- Working with dependent symbols in xrefs
- Avoiding circular references
- Clipping xrefs
- Speeding up the display of large xrefs
- Managing Xrefs
- Getting xref notification
- Using DesignCenter to Attach a Drawing
- Attaching Xrefs and Drawings from the Content Explorer
- Creating an xref log file
- Working with DWF, DGN, and PDF Underlays
- Attaching a DWF underlay
- Attaching a DGN underlay
- Attaching a PDF underlay
- Modifying an underlay
- Summary
- ch. 21 Specifying 3D Coordinates
- Working in a 3D Environment
- Using 3D Coordinates
- Absolute and relative Cartesian coordinates in 3D
- Cylindrical and spherical coordinates
- Using editing commands with 3D wireframes
- Using point filters, object snaps, object tracking, and grips in 3D.
- Creating 3D polylines
- Creating helixes
- Using point clouds
- Using Elevation and Thickness
- Creating surfaces with thickness
- Using the HIDE command
- Controlling the display of hidden lines and objects
- Adding elevation to objects
- Working with the User Coordinate System
- UCSs and viewpoints
- Dragging the UCS icon
- Using UCS options to change the UCS
- Changing the UCS dynamically
- Summary
- ch. 22 Viewing 3D Drawings
- Working with the Standard Viewpoints
- Looking at a drawing from the standard viewpoints
- Using VPOINT
- Using the ViewCube to View Your Drawing
- Creating a Named View with a Camera
- Creating a camera
- Editing a camera
- Adding a Background to a Named View
- Displaying a Quick Plan View
- Displaying Parallel and Perspective Projections
- Using 3D Orbit
- Starting 3D Orbit
- Navigating with 3D Orbit
- Refining your 3D Orbit view
- Using ShowMotion to Cycle Through Views
- Creating shots.
- Displaying shots
- Walking Through a Model
- Navigating in Walk mode
- Specifying Walk mode settings
- Flying through a model
- Saving the walk as a movie file
- Using a motion path to save a movie file
- Navigating with the SteeringWheels
- Using DVIEW to Create a Perspective View
- Using DVIEW
- Understanding the DVIEW options
- Working with Visual Styles
- Displaying visual styles in AutoCAD
- Creating custom visual styles
- Using the shading options in AutoCAD LT
- Display materials, textures, and lights as you work
- Laying Out 3D Drawings
- Flattening 3D drawings
- Creating 2D view objects
- Using SOLVIEW to lay out paper space viewports
- Using SOLDRAW to create hidden lines and hatching
- Using SOLPROF to create profiles
- Printing in 3D
- Summary
- ch. 23 Creating 3D Surfaces
- Drawing Surfaces with 3DFACE
- Using the 3DFACE command
- Making 3D face edges invisible
- Drawing Surfaces with PFACE.
- Creating Polygon Meshes with 3DMESH
- Using the 3DMESH command
- Drawing Procedural and NURBS Surfaces
- Creating Planar Surfaces
- Revolved surfaces
- Drawing an Extruded Surface
- Working with the TABSURF command
- Working with the EXTRUDE command
- Sweeping objects along a path
- Drawing Surfaces Between Objects
- Creating ruled surfaces
- Lofting objects
- Using the EDGESURF command
- Using the SURFNETWORK command
- Connecting surfaces with the SURFBLEND command
- Patching holes with the SURFPATCH command
- Editing and Analyzing Surfaces
- Creating surfaces with the SURFOFFSET command
- Trimming and extending surfaces
- Filleting surfaces with the SURFFILLET command
- Projecting objects onto surfaces
- Analyzing surfaces
- Working with Multiple Types of Objects
- Converting 2D objects to surfaces
- Converting meshes to smooth surfaces
- Thickening a surface into a solid
- Sculpting surfaces to create a solid.
- Extracting edges and isolines from a surface, solid, or a region
- Summary
- ch. 24 Creating Solids and Editing in 3D
- Drawing Basic Smooth Solids
- Drawing a box
- Drawing a wedge
- Drawing a cone
- Drawing a sphere
- Drawing a cylinder
- Drawing a torus
- Drawing a pyramid
- Creating Extruded Solids
- Managing objects used to make other objects
- Using the EXTRUDE command
- Drawing Swept Solids
- Drawing Revolved Solids
- Drawing Lofted Solids
- Drawing Polyline-Like Solids
- Manipulating Solids
- Grip-editing solids
- Selecting subobjects
- Moving, rotating, and scaling with the gizmos
- Working with Mesh Shapes
- Creating meshes
- Editing meshes
- Converting solids and meshes
- Creating Complex Solids
- Combining solids
- Subtracting solids
- Creating a solid from the intersection of two solids
- Creating a solid from surfaces that enclose a volume
- Creating a new solid by using INTERFERE.
- Pressing or pulling a region
- Using solid history
- Sectioning and Slicing Solids
- Using the SECTION command
- Creating an interactive section object
- Using the SLICE command
- Using Editing Commands in 3D
- Mirroring in 3D
- Arraying in 3D
- Rotating in 3D
- Aligning in 3D
- Trimming and extending in 3D
- Filleting in 3D
- Chamfering in 3D
- Exploding and converting 3D objects
- Using the SOLIDEDIT Command
- Editing faces
- Editing edges
- Editing bodies
- Listing Solid Properties
- Summary
- ch. 25 Keeping Control of Your Drawings
- Accessing Drawing Content with Tool Palettes
- Creating a new tool palette
- Adding content tools
- Adding command tools
- Copying a tool
- Setting tool properties
- Organizing tool palettes
- Using a tool palette
- Setting Standards for Drawings
- Using the CAD Standards tools
- Using layer notification
- Translating layers
- Renaming named objects
- Working with Sheet Sets.
- Understanding sheet sets
- Creating a sheet set
- Setting up sheet set references
- Using a sheet set
- Organizing Your Drawings
- Archiving drawings
- Finding drawings
- Specifying drawing properties
- Maintaining Security
- Password protection
- Digital signatures
- Keeping Track of Referenced Files
- Handling Errors and Crashes
- Taking care of temporary files
- Repairing corrupted drawing files
- Using backup drawings
- Recovering from a crash
- Managing Drawings from Prior Releases
- Summary
- ch. 26 Working with Other Applications
- Importing and Exporting Other File Formats
- Exporting drawings
- Importing files
- Referencing geographic location data
- Working with Raster Images
- Attaching images
- Managing images
- Clipping images
- Controlling image display
- Pasting, Linking, and Embedding Objects
- Embedding objects into a drawing
- Using Paste Special
- Linking data
- Summary.
- Ch. 27 Collaborating and Creating Electronic Output
- Opening Drawings from the Web
- Using the Browse the Web dialog box
- Using i-drop to drag objects into a drawing
- Working with drawings on Autodesk 360
- Sharing Comments with Design Feed
- Creating Object Hyperlinks
- Creating a hyperlink
- Using a hyperlink
- Editing a hyperlink
- Publishing Drawings
- Understanding DWF and DWFx files
- Creating 2D DWF and DWFx files
- Creating 3D DWF and DWFx files
- Using the Publish to Web Wizard
- Posting DWF and DWFx files directly
- Editing web pages
- Viewing DWF and DWFx drawings
- Sending Drawings
- Using eTransmit
- Specifying transmittal settings
- Summary
- ch. 28 Customizing Commands, Toolbars, and Tool Palettes
- Working with Customizable Files
- Editing customizable files
- Backing up customizable files
- Using the command-line form of commands
- Documenting your files
- Creating Aliases for Commands.
- Creating aliases to Windows programs
- Creating aliases to commands
- Editing autocorrect and synonym lists
- Customizing the Quick Access Toolbar
- Creating and displaying a Quick Access Toolbar
- Adding buttons
- Creating a custom command
- Removing custom commands
- Adding a drop-down list
- Customizing Toolbars
- Customizing classic toolbars
- Creating a new toolbar
- Removing buttons from a toolbar
- Creating flyouts
- Customizing the Status Bar
- Customizing Tool Palettes
- Summary
- ch. 29 Creating Macros and Slide Shows
- Creating Macros with Script Files
- Creating the script file
- Running a script file
- Recording Actions
- Creating an action macro
- Editing an action macro
- Managing a macro file
- Playing back a macro
- Creating Slide Shows
- Creating slides
- Viewing slides
- Using scripts to create slide shows
- Creating Slide Libraries
- Summary
- ch. 30 Creating Your Own Linetypes and Hatch Patterns.
- Creating Linetypes
- Creating simple linetypes
- Creating complex linetypes
- Creating Hatch Patterns
- Summary
- ch. 31 Creating Shapes and Fonts
- Creating Shapes
- Using shape files
- Creating shape files
- Editing shape files
- Creating Fonts
- Summary
- ch. 32 Customizing the Ribbon and Menus
- Working with the Customization File
- Understanding the customization file
- Loading and unloading customization files
- Customizing the Interface
- Looking at a ribbon panel
- Writing macros
- Customizing the ribbon
- Customizing the Menu bar and shortcuts menus
- Customizing mouse buttons and tablet buttons
- Customizing image-tile menus
- Customizing tablet menus
- Creating keyboard shortcuts
- Customizing the double-click behavior
- Customizing the Quick Properties palette and rollover tooltips
- Summary
- ch. 33 Understanding AutoLISP and Visual LISP Basics
- Introducing Visual LISP
- Opening Visual LISP.
- Opening and loading an AutoLISP file with Visual LISP
- Loading an AutoLISP file
- Using an AutoLISP routine in AutoCAD
- Looking at an AutoLISP routine
- Using the Visual LISP Editor
- Closing a file and Visual LISP
- Getting Help in Visual LISP
- Working with AutoLISP Expressions
- Understanding AutoLISP syntax
- Working with numbers and text
- Using AutoLISP on the 'Command Line
- Creating AutoLISP Files
- Summary
- ch. 34 Exploring AutoLISP Further
- Creating Variables
- Working with AutoCAD Commands
- Accessing AutoCAD commands
- Creating functions
- Creating functions with arguments
- Working with system variables
- Working with Lists
- Using lists for coordinates
- Creating dotted pairs
- Setting Conditions
- Using conditional statements
- Using Loop statements
- Managing Drawing Objects
- Getting information about an object
- Modifying objects
- Access an object's properties directly
- Creating selection sets.
- Getting Input from the User
- Putting on the Finishing Touches
- Summary
- ch. 35 Exploring Advanced AutoLISP Topics
- Understanding Global and Local Variables
- Working with Visual LISP ActiveX Functions
- Reviewing AutoLISP retrieval and modification
- Using ActiveX with Visual LISP
- Debugging Code
- Using the Error Trace window
- Working with breakpoints
- Using the Watch window
- Summary
- A Final Word
- Appendix A: Installing and Configuring AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT
- Appendix B: AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT Resources
- Appendix C: What's on the Companion Website.