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Shipboard Pollution Control : U.S. Navy Compliance with MARPOL Annex V /
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autores Corporativos: | , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
[Place of publication not identified] :
National Academies Press
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- SHIPBOARD POLLUTION CONTROL
- Copyright
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Contents
- Executive Summary
- Shipboard Pollution Control: The U.S. Navy and MARPOL, Annex V
- Recommendations
- 1 Introduction
- Fleet Overview
- Operational Environment
- Managerial Aspects
- Technology
- U.S. Navy 1993 Plan
- Compliance Activities of Other Navies
- United Kingdom
- Germany
- U.S. Coast Guard Compliance Plan
- 2 Mechanical Methods
- Shredders and Compactors
- Pulpers
- Food Contamination
- Mechanical Processing Equipment
- 3 Incineration
- Introduction.
- Applicability of Incineration to Navy Vessels
- Factors in the Use of Incineration
- Feed Systems
- Incinerator Grates
- Combustion Chambers
- Cooling Systems
- Emissions
- Organic Compounds
- Particulate Matter
- Acid Gas
- Health and Air Quality Concerns
- Obstacles to Incineration
- Short-Term Implementation of the Incineration Option
- 4 Long-Range Options: Competition for Incineration
- Alternative Destruction Technologies/Competitors for Incineration
- Pyrolytic Methods
- Plasma Arc Thermal Conversion Technology
- Vitrification
- Molten Metal Pyrolysis
- Oxidative Methods.
- Supercritical Water Oxidation
- Other Oxidation Methods
- Molten Salt Oxidation
- Shipboard Compatibility
- Discussion
- 5 Integrated Systems Approach
- 6 Long-Range Options: Advanced Methods for Handling Liquid Waste
- Five Sample Methods/Technologies
- Biological Treatment of Wastewater
- Advanced Separations-Ultrafiltration
- Advanced Oxidation-Semiconductor Photocatalysis
- Electrohydraulic Cavitation
- Pulsed-Power Cold-Plasma Reactors
- Shipboard Compatibility
- 7 Waste Handling on Submarines
- References
- Appendix A Waste Stream Characterization.
- Appendix B Materials Management
- Packaging Reduction Opportunities
- Shipping Containers
- Soft Drinks
- Food Packaging
- Nonfood Packaging
- Summary
- Appendix C Air Emissions and Air Quality
- Introduction
- Measurements of Shipboard Incinerator Emissions
- EPA Standards for Municipal Incinerators
- Protocol for Characterization of Air Emissions from Navy Shipboard Incinerators
- Gaseous Emissions from Plastics Compactors: R & D Needs
- Pollutant Dispersion in the Marine Boundary Layer
- Summary and Conclusions.