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Shipboard Pollution Control : U.S. Navy Compliance with MARPOL Annex V /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores Corporativos: Committee on Shipboard Pollution Control, Naval Studies Board, Committee on Shipboard Pollution Control(CB)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: [Place of publication not identified] : National Academies Press
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • SHIPBOARD POLLUTION CONTROL
  • Copyright
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Contents
  • Executive Summary
  • Shipboard Pollution Control: The U.S. Navy and MARPOL, Annex V
  • Recommendations
  • 1 Introduction
  • Fleet Overview
  • Operational Environment
  • Managerial Aspects
  • Technology
  • U.S. Navy 1993 Plan
  • Compliance Activities of Other Navies
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • U.S. Coast Guard Compliance Plan
  • 2 Mechanical Methods
  • Shredders and Compactors
  • Pulpers
  • Food Contamination
  • Mechanical Processing Equipment
  • 3 Incineration
  • Introduction.
  • Applicability of Incineration to Navy Vessels
  • Factors in the Use of Incineration
  • Feed Systems
  • Incinerator Grates
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Cooling Systems
  • Emissions
  • Organic Compounds
  • Particulate Matter
  • Acid Gas
  • Health and Air Quality Concerns
  • Obstacles to Incineration
  • Short-Term Implementation of the Incineration Option
  • 4 Long-Range Options: Competition for Incineration
  • Alternative Destruction Technologies/Competitors for Incineration
  • Pyrolytic Methods
  • Plasma Arc Thermal Conversion Technology
  • Vitrification
  • Molten Metal Pyrolysis
  • Oxidative Methods.
  • Supercritical Water Oxidation
  • Other Oxidation Methods
  • Molten Salt Oxidation
  • Shipboard Compatibility
  • Discussion
  • 5 Integrated Systems Approach
  • 6 Long-Range Options: Advanced Methods for Handling Liquid Waste
  • Five Sample Methods/Technologies
  • Biological Treatment of Wastewater
  • Advanced Separations-Ultrafiltration
  • Advanced Oxidation-Semiconductor Photocatalysis
  • Electrohydraulic Cavitation
  • Pulsed-Power Cold-Plasma Reactors
  • Shipboard Compatibility
  • 7 Waste Handling on Submarines
  • References
  • Appendix A Waste Stream Characterization.
  • Appendix B Materials Management
  • Packaging Reduction Opportunities
  • Shipping Containers
  • Soft Drinks
  • Food Packaging
  • Nonfood Packaging
  • Summary
  • Appendix C Air Emissions and Air Quality
  • Introduction
  • Measurements of Shipboard Incinerator Emissions
  • EPA Standards for Municipal Incinerators
  • Protocol for Characterization of Air Emissions from Navy Shipboard Incinerators
  • Gaseous Emissions from Plastics Compactors: R & D Needs
  • Pollutant Dispersion in the Marine Boundary Layer
  • Summary and Conclusions.