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Corrosion and Materials Selection : a Guide for the Chemical and Petroleum Industries.
This book provides a minimum requirement for consideration when designing systems in order to prevent or control corrosion damage economically and safely in petroleum and chemical industries. It considers various forms of corrosion and prevention methods, including the control of corrosive environme...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Hoboken :
Wiley,
2014.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; About the Author; Preface; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Corrosion in the Oil, Gas, and Chemical Industries; 1.1 Uniform Corrosion; 1.2 Localized Corrosion; 1.2.1 Galvanic Corrosion; 1.2.2 Pitting Corrosion; 1.2.3 Selective Attack; 1.2.4 Stray Current Corrosion; 1.2.5 Microbial Corrosion; 1.2.6 Intergranular Corrosion; 1.2.7 Concentration Cell Corrosion (Crevice); 1.2.8 Thermogalvanic Corrosion; 1.2.9 Corrosion Caused By Combined Action; 1.2.10 Corrosion Fatigue; 1.2.11 Fretting Corrosion; 1.2.12 Stress Corrosion Cracking.
- 1.2.13 Hydrogen Damage1.3 Low-Temperature Corrosion; 1.3.1 Low-Temperature Corrosion by Feed-Stock Contaminants; 1.3.2 Low-Temperature Corrosion by Process Chemicals; 1.4 High-Temperature Corrosion; 1.4.1 Sulfidic Corrosion; 1.4.2 Sulfidic Corrosion without Hydrogen Present; 1.4.3 Sulfidic Corrosion with Hydrogen Present; 1.4.4 Naphthenic Acids; 1.4.5 Fuel Ash; 1.4.6 Oxidation; Chapter 2 Corrosion Problems in the Petroleum and Chemical Industries; 2.1 Stress Corrosion Cracking and Embrittlement; 2.1.1 Chloride Cracking; 2.1.2 Caustic Cracking; 2.1.3 Ammonia Cracking; 2.1.4 Amine Cracking.
- 2.1.5 Polythionic Acid Cracking2.1.6 Hydrogen Damage; 2.2 Hydrogen Attack; 2.2.1 Forms of Hydrogen Attack; 2.2.2 Prevention of Hydrogen Attack; 2.3 Corrosion Fatigue; 2.3.1 Prevention of Corrosion Fatigue; 2.4 Liquid-Metal Embrittlement; 2.4.1 Prevention of Zinc Embrittlement; 2.5 Basic Definition of Erosion-Corrosion; 2.5.1 Cavitation; 2.6 Mixed-Phase Flow; 2.7 Entrained Catalyst Particles; 2.8 Systematic Analysis of Project; 2.8.1 Organization of Work; 2.8.2 Teamwork; 2.8.3 Sources of Information; 2.8.4 Environmental Conditions; 2.8.5 Case Histories and Technical Data Records.
- 2.8.6 Analysis2.9 Forms of Corrosion and Preventive Measures; 2.9.1 Uniform or General Corrosion; 2.9.2 Galvanic or Two-Metal Corrosion; 2.9.3 Crevice Corrosion; 2.9.4 Pitting; 2.10 Selective Leaching or De-Alloying Corrosion; 2.10.1 Dezincification: Characteristics; 2.10.2 Graphitization; 2.11 Erosion-Corrosion; 2.11.1 Surface Films; 2.11.2 Effect of Velocity; 2.11.3 Effect of Turbulent Flow; 2.11.4 Effect of Impingement; 2.11.5 Galvanic Effect; 2.11.6 Nature of Metal or Alloy; 2.11.7 Combating Erosion-Corrosion; 2.12 Stress Corrosion Cracking; 2.12.1 Crack Morphology; 2.12.2 Stress Effects.
- 2.12.3 Corrosion Fatigue2.12.4 Methods of Prevention; 2.13 Types of Hydrogen Damage; 2.13.1 Causes of Hydrogen Damage; 2.13.2 Preventive Measures; 2.14 Concentration Cell Corrosion; 2.14.1 Metal Ion Concentration Cells; 2.14.2 Oxygen Concentration Cells; 2.14.3 Active-Passive Cells; 2.15 Filiform Corrosion; 2.16 Types of Intergranular Corrosion; 2.17 Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion; 2.18 Corrosion in Concrete; Chapter 3 Corrosion Considerations in Material Selection; 3.1 Corrosion in Oil and Gas Products; 3.1.1 Effect of CO2; 3.1.2 Effect of Temperature; 3.1.3 Effect of Pressure.