Iodine chemistry and applications /
Tatsuo Kaiho is the Director of Nihon Tennen Gas Co., Ltd. (Chiba, Japan), one of the most well-known iodine manufacturing companies in the world. The Director of the Society of Iodine Science, Dr. Kaiho developed novel iodine-containing materials and processes and presented independent research at...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Hoboken, New Jersey :
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
[2014]
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Iodine Chemistry and Applications Iodine Chemistry and Applications
- Copyright
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Overview
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Discovery and Naming
- 1.3 Physicochemical Properties
- 1.4 Production
- 1.5 Synthesis
- 1.6 Industrial Application
- 1.7 Recycle
- 1.8 Biological Activity
- 1.9 Pharmaceuticals
- 1.10 Agrochemicals
- 1.11 Isotopes
- References
- Part I Characteristics, elemental of iodine
- Chapter 2 Physical Properties of Iodine
- References
- Chapter 3 Analytical Methods for Iodine and Iodides
- 3.1 Determination of Concentration of Iodine or Iodides in Solution
- 3.2 Raman Spectroscopic Analysis of Polyiodides
- 3.3 X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopic Analysis of Iodine and Iodides
- References
- Chapter 4 Ion Chromatography
- 4.1 General Principles and Instrumentation
- 4.2 Stationary Phases Used for IC of Iodine Species
- 4.3 Mobile Phases
- 4.4 Detection of Iodine Species in IC
- 4.5 Strong and Weak Points of IC Determinations of Iodine Species
- 4.6 Speciation Analysis Involving IC
- 4.7 Selected Problems Associated with Preanalytical Factors Influencing IC of Iodine Species
- 4.8 Storage and Preservation
- 4.9 Trends and Future Directions of Iodine Determinations by IC
- References
- Chapter 5 Inorganic Iodides
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Hydrogen Iodide
- 5.3 Hydriodic Acid
- 5.4 Sodium Iodide
- 5.5 Potassium Iodide
- 5.6 Copper (I) Iodide
- 5.7 Silver Iodide
- 5.8 Nitrogen Triiodide
- 5.9 Iodine Pentoxide
- 5.10 Interhalogen Compound of Iodine
- References
- Chapter 6 Organic Iodides
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Iodination of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
- 6.3 Iodination of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
- 6.4 Iodination of Alkenes
- 6.5 Iodination of Alkynes
- 6.6 Halogen-Iodine Exchange of Halo Compounds
- 6.7 Iodination of Organonitrogen Compounds.
- 6.8 Iodination of Alcohols
- 6.9 Iodination of Other Compounds
- References
- Chapter 7 Hypervalent Iodine
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Structures and Properties
- 7.3 Reactivity
- 7.4 Application
- 7.5 Recent Progress and Feature Outlook
- References
- Chapter 8 Iodine and Halogen Bonding
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 I2 as Halogen Bonding Donor
- References
- Part II Production of iodine
- Chapter 9 History of Iodine
- Summary
- 9.1 History of Saltpeter
- 9.2 Courtois in Dijon
- 9.3 Courtois in Paris
- 9.4 Discovery of Iodine
- References
- Chapter 10 Production Process in the Past
- References
- Chapter 11 Iodine Production from Caliche
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Production Technology
- 11.3 Obtaining Iodate Solutions
- 11.4 Description of the Iodine Extraction Process
- Reference
- Chapter 12 Iodine Production from Oilfield Brine
- 12.1 Iodine Production in the United States
- References
- Chapter 13 Iodine Production from Natural Gas Brine
- 13.1 Natural Gas Brine
- 13.2 Characteristics of Brine
- 13.3 Iodine Accumulation in Brine
- 13.4 Preservation and Destruction of Brine Deposits
- 13.5 Production of Iodine from Natural Gas Brine
- References
- Chapter 14 Recycling of Iodine
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Iodine Waste from X-ray Contrast Agents
- 14.3 Iodine Waste from Polarizing Films
- 14.4 Iodine Waste from the Industry
- 14.5 Summary
- References
- Part III Synthesis of iodine compounds
- Chapter 15 Iodinating Reagents
- 15.1 Molecular Iodine
- 15.2 Iodine Chloride
- 15.3 N-Iodosuccinimide
- 15.4 1,3-Diiodo-5,5-Dimethylhydantoin
- 15.5 N-Iodosaccharin
- 15.6 Bis(pyridine)iodonium Tetrafluoroborate
- 15.7 Others
- References
- Chapter 16 Oxidizing Agents
- 16.1 Molecular Iodine
- 16.2 Inorganic Iodine Compounds
- 16.3 Organic Hypervalent Iodine Compounds
- References.
- Chapter 17 Reaction of Iodo Compounds
- 17.1 Coupling Reactions with Organic Iodides
- References
- Chapter 18 Metal Iodides-Mediated Reaction
- 18.1 Metal Iodides-Mediated Reaction
- 18.2 Metal Iodide-Mediated Reaction (SmI2)
- References
- Part IV Biological Application of iodine
- Chapter 19 Iodinated X-Ray Contrast Agents
- 19.1 Historical Aspects
- 19.2 Extracellular (Unspecific) Contrast Agents
- 19.3 Targeted Contrast Agents
- 19.4 Summary and Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 20 Iodine as Disinfectant
- 20.1 Historical Survey
- 20.2 Chemistry
- 20.3 Preparations Containing or Releasing Free Iodine
- 20.4 Organic Iodine Compounds
- 20.5 Toxicity
- 20.6 Practical Applications
- 20.7 Residual Effects of Iodine Preparations
- 20.8 Range of Action
- References
- Chapter 21 Synthetic Thyroid Hormone
- 21.1 Introduction
- 21.2 Thyroid Hormone Biosynthesis
- 21.3 Thyroid Hormone Metabolism
- 21.4 Thyroid Disease
- 21.5 Hormone Replacement Therapy
- 21.6 Synthetic Preparation of T4
- References
- Chapter 22 Iodine Deficiency Disorders and Their Correction Using Iodized Salt and/or Iodine Supplements
- Ecology and Dietary Sources, Absorption, Metabolism and Excretion
- 22.1 Effects of Deficiency
- 22.2 Requirements and Prevalence of Iodine Deficiency Worldwide
- 22.3 Prophylaxis and Treatment
- Summary
- References
- Chapter 23 Pharmaceuticals: Therapeutic Agents
- 23.1 Introduction
- 23.2 Antiarrhythmic Agent: Amiodarone
- 23.3 Eye Drops: Idoxuridine
- References
- Chapter 24 Agrochemicals and Anthelmintics
- 24.1 Introduction
- 24.2 Herbicides
- 24.3 Fungicides
- 24.4 Insecticides
- 24.5 Anthelmintics
- 24.6 Summary
- References
- Part V Industrial Application of iodine
- Chapter 25 Diaryliodonium Salt Photoacid Generators
- 25.1 Introduction
- 25.2 Photoinduced Acid Generation.
- 25.3 Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerizations
- 25.4 Photoinitiated Condensation Polymerizations
- 25.5 Imaging Using Diaryliodonium Photoacid Generators
- 25.6 Summary
- References
- Chapter 26 Polarizing Films
- 26.1 Introduction
- 26.2 Iodine and the Development of Polarized Film
- 26.3 Modern Polarizing Films
- References
- Chapter 27 Iodine in Polymer Synthesis: An Important Element for Precision Polymerizations
- 27.1 Introduction
- 27.2 Living Polymerization and Precision Polymerization
- 27.3 Iodine in Living Cationic Polymerization Cationic Polymerization: Problems in Control
- 27.4 Living Cationic Polymerization
- 27.5 Iodine in Living Radical Polymerization
- References
- Chapter 28 Iodine in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
- 28.1 Background
- 28.2 Iodine at the Photoelectrode
- 28.3 Iodine at the Counterelectrode
- 28.4 Iodine in the Electrolyte
- 28.5 Challenges with the Iodine-Based Redox System
- 28.6 Conclusions and Outlook
- References
- Chapter 29 Fluorinated Repellents
- 29.1 Overview of Fluorinated Repellents
- 29.2 PFOA Issues
- 29.3 Alternative Technologies
- References
- Chapter 30 Etching Gas
- 30.1 High-Performance Silicon Dioxide Etching
- 30.2 Environmentally Harmonized CF3I Plasma for Low-Damage and Highly Selective Low-k Etching
- 30.3 Experimental
- 30.4 Results and Discussion
- 30.5 Summary
- References
- Chapter 31 Other Industrial Applications
- 31.1 Catalyst
- 31.2 Stabilizer
- 31.3 Colorant
- References
- Part VI Bioinorganic chemistry and Environmental Chemistry of iodine
- Chapter 32 Iodine Bioinorganic Chemistry: Physiology, Structures, and Mechanisms
- 32.1 Introduction
- 32.2 Basic Chemistry Of Iodine and Its Compounds
- 32.3 Iodine in Seaweeds and Microbes
- 32.4 Vanadium Haloperoxidases
- 32.5 Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
- Acknowledgments.
- Abbreviations
- References
- Chapter 33 Atmospheric Chemistry of Iodine
- References
- Part 7 Radioisotope of iodine
- Chapter 34 Radioactive Iodine
- 34.1 Introduction
- 34.2 Nuclear Power Plant Accident and Radioactive Iodine
- 34.3 Properties of Radioactive Iodine
- 34.4 Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Containing Radioactive Iodine
- 34.5 Labeling Reaction of Pharmaceuticals Labeled with Radioactive Iodine
- 34.6 Sodium Iodide [123I, 131I]
- 34.7 Iofetamine [123I]
- 34.8 Ioflupane [123I]
- 34.9 BMIPP [123I]
- 34.10 Iobenguane [123I]
- 34.11 Iomazenil [123I]
- 34.12 Iodine [131I] Tositumomab
- 34.13 Summary and Future Perspective
- References
- Index
- Supplemental Images
- End User License Agreement.