Higher education finance research : policy, politics, and practice /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Charlotte, North Carolina :
Information Age Publishing Inc.,
[2014]
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Colección: | Conducting research in education finance.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Machine generated contents note: SECTION I INTRODUCTION TO HIGHER EDUCATION FINANCE RESEARCH
- Introduction to Section
- 1. Organization of Higher Education
- Postsecondary Education Sectors
- Private Non-profit Institutions
- Public Institutions
- For-profit Institutions
- Levels and Classification of Postsecondary Education Institutions
- Institutional Characteristics
- Admissions Practices
- Remedial Education
- Student Characteristics
- Revenues and Expenditures
- 2. Foundations of Fiscal Analyses
- Funding Magnitude
- Headcount
- Derived Student Counts
- Credit and Contact Hours
- Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Students
- Using Student Counts in Research and Analysis
- Weighting Student Counts
- Which Count to Use
- Aligning Student Counts and Revenues or Expenditures
- Impact of Accounting Practices on Finance Data
- FASB and GASB
- Data Sources
- Federal Sources: Department of Education
- Other Federal Data Sources
- Non-Governmental Databases
- State and Institutional Sources
- IPEDS Finance Survey and Institutional Financial Statements
- Revenue Categories
- Expenditure Categories
- Conclusion
- SECTION II REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES
- Introduction to Section II
- 3. Student-Oriented Revenues and Expenditures
- Prior to Enrollment
- While Enrolled
- After Earning a Credential
- Tuition and Fee Philosophies
- Low Tuition
- High Cost, High Aid
- Percent of the Cost of Education
- Tuition and Fees as Institutional Revenues
- Tuition and Fee Amounts
- Tuition Setting
- Tuition Discounting
- How Students Pay for College
- Federal Student Financial Aid
- 4. Institutional Revenues and Expenditures
- Revenues
- Federal Revenues: Federal Appropriations and Contracts and Grants
- State and Local Appropriations
- State and Local Methods of Funding Higher Education
- Endowments, Investment Income, and Gift Funding
- Institutional Expenditures
- Setting of Institutional Budgets
- 5. State Funding Formulas
- Funding Formula Use
- Development of Funding Formulas
- Economies of Scale and Scope
- Guiding Principles in Formula/Guideline Usage
- Funding Formulas for 2-Year Colleges
- Formulas by NACUBO Classification
- Instruction
- Research
- Public Service
- Academic Support
- Student Services
- Institutional Support
- Operation and Maintenance of Physical Plant
- Scholarships and Fellowships
- Revenue Deduction Components
- Conclusion
- SECTION III ACCOUNTABILITY AND RETURN ON INVESTMENT
- Introduction to Section III
- 6. Accountability in Higher Education
- "r;Accountability"r; Concepts
- Productivity
- Development of Accountability Systems
- Establishing a Quality Assurance or Accountability Program
- Reporting for a Quality Assurance or Accountability Program
- Summary
- Appendix: Performance Metrics Used by Institutions and States in 2012
- 7. Performance-Based Approaches in Postsecondary Finance
- Performance-Based Approaches
- Institutional Performance
- Lessons Learned in Institutional Performance-Based Approaches
- Success Criteria
- Indicators and Indicator Weights
- Allocation Methods
- Funding Levels
- Traditional Perspectives of Institutional Performance
- Emerging Perspectives on Institutional Performance
- Student Performance
- Programmatic Performance
- Analyzing Fiscal Allocations
- Researching Institutional Performance Funding
- Summary
- 8. Human Capital Development and Returns on Investment
- Human Capital Development
- Labor Market Returns
- Earnings Data
- Types and Sources of Earnings Data
- Employment Outcome "r;Buckets"r;
- Earnings Data in Context
- Other Labor Market Returns
- Non-Labor Market Returns
- Public Return on Investment
- Economic Impact Studies
- Summary
- 9. Student Perspectives on College Costs and "r;Price"r;
- Various Definitions of "r;Price"r;
- Tuition and Fees (Sticker Price)
- Tuition and Fees and Room and Board (Published Price)
- Price of Attendance
- Personal Price (Foregone Earnings)
- Student Price Response
- Price and Affordability
- Net Price
- Price and Family Income
- Price and Earnings
- Developing Informed Consumers
- Consumer Information
- Three Approaches to Consumer Information
- Tensions
- Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)
- Reasons for not Completing the FAFSA
- Influence of not Filing
- Conclusion
- SECTION IV PRESENTING RESEARCH
- Introduction to Section Four
- 10. Influence of Time
- Time-Based Calculations
- Current and Constant Dollars
- Consumer Price Index (CPI)
- Higher Education Price Index (HEPI)
- Higher Education Cost Adjustment (HECA)
- Indexing
- Percent Changes
- Monthly
- Annualized Percent Change
- Annualized Year-to-Date Percent Change
- Moving Averages
- Estimating Change
- Compounding Interest (Future Value)
- Present Value
- Annuities
- Present Value of the Annuity
- Compound Value of an Annuity
- 11. On Groups and Events
- Determining Peer Institutions
- Geographic Proximity
- Membership in Athletic Conferences, Organizations, or the Same Carnegie Classification
- Statistical Analysis
- Criteria for Peer Selection
- Benchmarking
- Cohorts
- Groups and Cross-Sectional Data
- Groups and Longitudinal Data
- Event-Based Analyses
- Synthetic Cohorts
- Event History Analysis
- Regression Discontinuity Design
- Summary
- 12. Presenting Research to an Audience of Policymakers
- Informing and Educating
- Informing
- Single Data Point
- Multiple Data Points on a Topic
- Multiple Data Points on Multiple Topics
- Educating
- Writing for a Policy Audience
- Presenting to a Policy Audience
- Communicating to a Policy Audience
- Interacting With the Press and Media
- Data Visualization
- Presenting Quantitative Data
- Elements of a Table
- Title of the Figure or Table
- Table Elements
- Source
- Notes
- Elements of a Figure
- Presenting Qualitative Data
- Elements of Design
- Color
- Typeface.