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Regional Economic Outlook.
Europe's contraction is ending, but the recovery is fragile. Policymakers should look beyond the crisis to secure a durable upswing and address the threats to potential growth from the crisis and the continent's well-known structural rigidities. The report's analytical work stresses t...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington :
International Monetary Fund,
2009.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Contents; Executive Summary; 1. Outlook: Beyond the Crisis; Fragile Recovery; Figures; 1. Euro Area: Contribution to Growth, 2006-09; 2. Selected European Countries and the United States: Unemployment, January 1999- August 2009; 3. Euro Area: Yield Curves and Equity Markets; 4. Selected European Countries: Growth of Real Credit to Private Sector, January 2006- May 2009; 5. Euro Area: Real Bank Credit and GDP Growth, 2000:Q1- 2009:Q2; 6. Selected European Countries: Headline and Core Inflation, January 2006-July 2009; 7. Selected European Countries: Key Short-Term Indicators; Tables.
- 1. European Countries: Real GDP Growth and CP CPI Inflation, 2006-10 IStrong Policy Response; 8. Selected European Countries: Bankruptcies, 2005-09; 9. Selected Countries: Employment Over the Business Cycle; Boxes; 1. Employment and Productivity Dynamics Around Recessions Recessions: Germany, Spain, : and the United Kingdom; 2. Asset Price Swings, Monetary Policy, and Prudential Policy: A European View; 10. Selected Countries: Central Banks' Tota Total Assets, January 2007-August 2009 l; 11. Selected EU Countries: Debt Level and Cumulative Fiscal Deficit.
- 2. European Countries: External and Fiscal Balances, 2006-10Further Policy Action Required; 3. IMF Support for European Countri Countries Affected by the Global Crisis es; 3. Currency Mismatches i in Emerging Europe; 4. Managing Fiscal Risks Stemming from Public Interventions to Support Financial Systems; 2. The Crisis and Potential Output; Worrying About an Unobservable; Long-Term Effects; 12. Selected Countries: Average Gross Value-Added Growth, 1995-2005; 4. Gross Value-Added Growth and Contributions, 1980-95 and 1995-2005; Medium-Term Effects.
- 5. Risks to Medium-Term Growth and Convergence in Emer Emerging Europe ging13. Euro Area: Potential (Medium-Term) Growth with Different Methodol Methodologies, ogies, 1993:Q2- 2009:Q1; Policy Implications; 5. Potential Output and Output Gaps in the Euro Area; 6. Effect of the Financial Crisis on Potential Growth in Western Europe; 3. Implications of the Fall in Potential Output for Macroeconomic Policies; Crisis Impact on Monetary Policy; 14. Euro Area: ""Real-Time"" and ""True"" Output Gaps, 1993:Q1-2007:Q2; 6. Macroeconomic Performance Under Output Gap Uncertainty.
- 15. The Benefits of a Price Stability Commitment Under Output Gap Uncertainty16. Selected European Countries: Policy Rates, 2007-09; Impact of the Crisis on Fiscal Policy; 17. Euro Area: Potential Output Scenarios, 1999-2014; 18. Selected European Countries: Pr Projected Chang ojected Changes in Public Debt es; 7. Fiscal Adjustment Req Required in Response to Var ired Various Crisis Scenarios ious; 19. Selected European Countries: Require Required Improvement of Primary Balance d; 4. Policies in Emerging Economies for Coping with Heightened Risk During Recovery; Facing a Riskier Environment.