Temperature and Plant Development.
The Editors Keara A. Franklin is a Royal Society Research Fellow and Lecturer at the University of Bristol. Philip A. Wigge is a Research Group Leader at the Sainsbury Laboratory at the University of Cambridge.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
---|---|
Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell,
2013.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Temperature and Plant Development
- Copyright
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- 1 Temperature sensing in plants
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Passive and active temperature responses in plants
- 1.3 Temperature sensing during transcriptional regulation
- 1.4 Sensing cold: A role for plasma membrane calcium channels in plants
- 1.5 A role for membrane fluidity as an upstream temperature sensor?
- 1.6 Temperature sensing by proteins
- 1.7 Summary
- References
- 2 Plant acclimation and adaptation to cold environments
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Chilling and freezing injury
- 2.3 Freezing avoidance and tolerance at the structural and physiological level
- 2.3.1 Freezing avoidance
- 2.3.2 Freezing point depression, supercooling, deep supercooling, and extracellular and extraorgan freezing
- 2.3.3 Ice nucleation and structural and thermal ice barriers
- 2.3.4 Glass transition (vitrification)
- 2.3.5 Antifreeze factors
- 2.4 Freezing tolerance
- 2.4.1 Cold acclimation (hardening)
- 2.4.2 Genes and regulatory mechanisms in cold acclimation
- 2.4.3 Dehydrins
- 2.4.4 Heat shock proteins
- 2.4.5 Enzymatic and metabolic response in cryoprotection
- 2.4.6 The role of hormones in low-temperature acclimation
- 2.5 Cold deacclimation (dehardening) and reacclimation (rehardening)
- 2.6 Spatial and temporal considerations of plant responses to low temperature
- 2.6.1 Interactions between cold and light: Winter dormancy
- 2.6.2 Interactions between cold and environmental drought
- 2.6.3 Interactions between cold and light: Photosynthesis, photoinhibition, and reactive oxygen species in cold environments
- 2.7 The survival of cold and freezing stress in a changing climate
- 2.8 Plant cold acclimation and adaptation in an agricultural context
- 2.9 Summary
- References
- 3 Plant acclimation and adaptation to warm environments.
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Implications of high temperature for agriculture and natural ecosystems
- 3.3 Temperature perception and signaling pathways
- 3.4 Photosynthesis
- 3.5 Respiration and carbon balance
- 3.6 Growth and allocation of biomass
- 3.7 Architectural changes in response to high temperature
- 3.7.1 Heat-induced hyponastic growth in Arabidopsis and hormonal and light control
- 3.7.2 High-temperature-induced hypocotyl elongation in Arabidopsis
- 3.7.3 PIF4 as central regulator of high-temperature acclimation in Arabidopsis
- 3.8 Hormonal regulation of thermotolerance
- 3.9 Functional implications of plant architectural changes to high temperature
- 3.10 Interactions between drought and high temperature
- 3.11 Carbohydrate status control of plant acclimation to high temperature
- 3.12 Thermoperiodic effects on plant growth and architecture
- 3.13 High-temperature effects on the floral transition
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 4 Vernalization: Competence to flower provided by winter
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Vernalization requirement in Arabidopsis
- 4.2.1 Molecular basis of FRI-mediated FLC activation
- 4.2.2 Mutations in autonomous pathway genes: Another route to confer vernalization requirement
- 4.2.3 Other chromatin-remodeling complexes required for FLC activation
- 4.3 The molecular mechanism of vernalization
- 4.3.1 Vernalization-mediated epigenetic repression of FLC
- 4.3.2 The dynamics of PRC2 and TRX at FLC chromatin
- 4.3.3 Mechanisms underlying PRC2 recruitment to FLC chromatin by vernalization
- 4.4 Resetting of FLC repression during meiosis
- 4.5 Vernalization in other plant species
- 4.5.1 Arabis alpina
- 4.5.2 Cereals (wheat and barley)
- 4.5.3 Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
- 4.6 Concluding remarks
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 5 Temperature and light signal integration
- 5.1 Introduction.
- 5.2 Convergence points for light and temperature sensing
- 5.3 Phytochrome-Interacting Factors as signal integrators
- 5.4 ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL 5 (HY5): A cool operator
- 5.5 Light and temperature converge at the circadian oscillator
- 5.6 Photoperiodic and thermal control of flowering
- 5.7 Light-dependent circadian gating of cold-acclimation responses
- 5.8 Temperature and light regulation of cell membrane fatty acid composition
- 5.9 Concluding thoughts: Implications for a changing future
- References
- 6 Temperature and the circadian clock
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Temperature compensation
- 6.3 Temperature entrainment
- 6.4 Cold tolerance
- 6.5 Splicing
- 6.6 Concluding remarks
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 7 Temperature and plant immunity
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Plant immunity
- 7.2.1 Immunity against microbial pathogens
- 7.2.2 Immunity against necrotrophic pathogens
- 7.2.3 Immunity against herbivorous insects
- 7.2.4 Immunity against viruses
- 7.3 Temperature effects on plant disease resistance
- 7.3.1 High-temperature suppression of disease resistance
- 7.3.2 Low-temperature inhibition of plant immunity
- 7.3.3 Disease resistance induced by high and low temperatures
- 7.4 The molecular basis for temperature sensitivity in plant immunity
- 7.4.1 Heat-sensitive NB-LRR R proteins
- 7.4.2 Involvement of NB-LRR R proteins in heat-sensitive immune responses
- 7.4.3 Enhancement of immunity by ABA deficiency at high temperatures
- 7.4.4 Cold sensitivity in RNA silencing-mediated immunity
- 7.5 Evolution of the temperature sensitivity of immunity
- 7.5.1 Coevolution with pathogens
- 7.5.2 Competition between biotic and abiotic responses
- 7.6 Concluding remarks
- References
- 8 Temperature, climate change, and global food security
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Climate change on a global basis.
- 8.3 The impact of temperature on crop water relations
- 8.4 The influence of high temperature on crop physiology and yield processes
- 8.5 The interaction of climate change factors on crop development
- 8.5.1 The interaction of rising temperature and CO2
- 8.5.2 The interaction of high-temperature and drought stress
- 8.6 The impact of global climate change on food quality and plant nutrient demand
- 8.7 Breeding high-temperature stress tolerance using crop wild relatives
- 8.8 Global food production and food security
- 8.8.1 Wheat production
- 8.8.2 Rice production
- 8.8.3 Potato production
- 8.8.4 Maize production
- 8.8.5 Sorghum production
- 8.8.6 Cassava production
- 8.8.7 Pulse production
- 8.8.8 Predicted impacts of climate change on global crop production
- 8.9 Crop nutritional content
- 8.10 Discussion
- 8.11 Conclusions
- References
- Index
- Supplemental Images.