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The Theory of Critical Phenomena : an Introduction to the Renormalization Group.

The successful calculation of critical exponents for continuous phase transitions is one of the main achievements of theoretical physics over the last quarter-century. This was achieved through the use of scaling and field-theoretic techniques which have since become standard equipment in many areas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Binney, J. J.
Otros Autores: Dowrick, N. J., Fisher, A. J.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1992.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Binney, J. J. 
245 1 4 |a The Theory of Critical Phenomena :  |b an Introduction to the Renormalization Group. 
260 |a Oxford :  |b Clarendon Press,  |c 1992. 
300 |a 1 online resource (477 pages) 
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505 0 |a Cover -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Continuous phase transitions and critical points -- 1.1.1 Divergences and critical exponents -- 1.1.2 Fluctuations and critical opalescence -- 1.2 The order parameter -- 1.2.1 Liquid-gas transition -- 1.2.2 Binary fluids -- 1.2.3 Ferromagnetic/paramagnetic transition -- 1.2.4 Anti-ferromagnetic/paramagnetic transition -- 1.2.5 Helium I/helium II transition -- 1.2.6 Conductor/superconductor transitions -- 1.2.7 Helium three -- 1.3 Correlation functions -- 1.4 Universality -- 1.5 Thermodynamic potentials. 
505 8 |a 1.5.1 The Widom and Kadanoff scaling hypotheses -- 1.6 Why study phase transitions? -- Problems -- 2 Statistical mechanics -- 2.1 Thermodynamic quantities -- 2.2 Fluctuations and correlation functions -- 2.3 Metastability and spontaneous symmetry breaking -- 2.3.1 Metastability -- 2.3.2 Spontaneous symmetry breaking -- Problems -- 3 Models -- 3.1 Description of models -- 3.1.1 The Ising model -- 3.1.2 The lattice gas -- 3.1.3 ß-brass -- 3.1.4 The XY and Heisenberg models -- 3.1.5 Potts model -- 3.1.6 Gaussian and spherical models -- 3.1.7 Percolation model. 
505 8 |a 3.2 Transfer matrices and the Ising ring -- 3.2.1 Solution of the Ising ring -- 3.2.2 Correlation functions -- 3.3 The partition function of the spherical model -- 3.4 High-temperature expansions and the Ising model -- 3.4.1 High-temperature expansions -- 3.4.2 The partition function of the Ising model -- 3.4.3 The correlation functions of the Ising model -- 3.4.4 Numerical evaluation of high-temperature expansions -- Problems -- 4 Numerical simulations -- 4.1 Direct evaluation of thermal averages -- 4.2 Sampling configurations -- 4.2.1 Importance sampling. 
505 8 |a 4.2.2 General structure of numerical algorithms -- 4.3 Monte Carlo methods -- 4.3.1 The Metropolis algorithm -- 4.4 Molecular dynamics -- 4.4.1 Ergodicity and integrability -- 4.4.2 From microcanonical to canonical averages -- 4.5 Langevin equations -- 4.5.1 Comparison of the Langevin and molecular-dynamics methods -- 4.6 Independence of configurations -- 4.6.1 Correlations along the path -- 4.6.2 Critical slowing down -- 4.6.3 The Swendsen-Wang algorithm -- 4.6.4 The Wolff algorithm -- 4.7 Calculation of critical exponents from simulations -- Problems -- 5 Real-space renormalization. 
505 8 |a 5.1 Renormalizing the lattice -- 5.2 Block variables -- 5.3 The renormalization of the Hamiltonian -- 5.3.1 Fixed points -- 5.3.2 The calculation of v -- 5.4 The renormalization of B, M, X and G[sub(c)] -- 5.4.1 The value of } -- 5.4.2 Non-zero external field -- 5.4.3 The renormalization of M, { and G[sub(c)] -- 5.4.4 Critical exponents for the renormalized model -- 5.5 The critical exponents for T = T[sub(c)] -- 5.5.1 The exponent j -- 5.5.2 The exponent e -- 5.6 The critical exponents for T T[sub(c)] -- 5.6.1 The exponent Ý -- 5.6.2 The exponent Þ -- 5.6.3 The exponent Ü 
520 |a The successful calculation of critical exponents for continuous phase transitions is one of the main achievements of theoretical physics over the last quarter-century. This was achieved through the use of scaling and field-theoretic techniques which have since become standard equipment in many areas of physics, especially quantum field theory. This book provides a thorough introduction to these techniques. Continuous phase transitions are introduced, then the necessary statistical mechanics is summarized, followed by standard models, some exact solutions and techniques for numerical simulation. 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Renormalization group. 
650 0 |a Critical phenomena (Physics) 
650 0 |a Mathematical physics. 
650 6 |a Groupe de renormalisation. 
650 6 |a Phénomène critique (Physique) 
650 6 |a Physique mathématique. 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Energy.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Mechanics  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Physics  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Critical phenomena (Physics)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Mathematical physics  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Renormalization group  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Dowrick, N. J. 
700 1 |a Fisher, A. J. 
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776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Binney, J.J.  |t Theory of Critical Phenomena : An Introduction to the Renormalization Group.  |d Oxford : Clarendon Press, ©1992  |z 9780198513933 
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