Salience in sociolinguistics : a quantitative approach /
This work proposes a definition of the notion of salience in sociolinguistics. Salient linguistic variants are those that are easily picked up by the listeners, and these stand in opposition to `invisible' variants, which are, even if they also show complex social stratification, completely ign...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Berlin ; Boston, MA :
De Gruyter Mouton,
[2013]
|
Colección: | Topics in English linguistics ;
84. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Preliminaries
- Salience and linguistic Variation
- Lexical reference and social indexation
- Concepts and notations
- Salience as low probability
- Structure of the book
- Methodology
- Chapter structure
- The case studies
- Concluding remarks
- Defining Salience
- Salience as a general term
- Salience in sociolinguistics
- Salience in Visual Cognition
- Selective attention in hearing
- Operationalisingsociolinguistic salience
- Preliminaries
- Defining salience
- Exemplars and transitional probabilities
- Concluding remarks
- Methodology
- Cognitive salience : main assumptions and considerations
- Cognitive salience : further assumptions
- Step-by-step corpus editing
- Calculating transitional probabilities
- Definite Article Reduction
- Background
- Details of the process
- DAR as a salient variable
- Analysis
- Methods
- Salience from token frequency
- Salience from transitional probability
- Further arguments for phonotactic distinctiveness
- Concluding remarks
- Glottalisation in the South of England
- Background
- Two recent studies
- Salience and glottalisation
- Analysis
- Methods
- The London-Lund Corpus
- The Spoken Corpus of Adolescent London English
- Modelling results
- Concluding remarks
- Hiatus resolution in Hungarian
- Background
- The perception of hiatus resolution : Methods
- The perception of hiatus resolution : Results
- Hiatus resolution and naive linguistic awareness
- Analysis
- Corpus results
- Main points
- Concluding remarks
- Derhoticisation in Glasgow
- Background
- Social stratification and social awareness
- Derhoticisation in Glasgow
- Irl in Glasgow
- Studies on coda/r/
- Interim Summary
- Analysis
- The FRED study
- Transitional probabilities in coda /r/ realisation
- Concluding remarks
- The operationalisation and relevance of salience
- Salience and models of the lexicon
- The relevance of salience
- The duality of patterning
- Modelling, phonetic Variation and indexation
- Summary
- Salience and language change
- Speaker indexation in sound change
- Approachesto Speaker indexation
- Simulations on the role of indexation
- Salience in the propagation of a change
- Glottalisation in England
- Derhoticisation in Scotland
- Concluding remarks
- Conclusions
- The source of salience
- From cognitive properties to language use
- Consequences for phonological modelling
- The predictability of salience
- Types of phonological change
- Consonants and vowels
- Overview
- Concluding remarks
- Bibliography
- Index.