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The Engineering of Human Joint Replacements.
Since the major pioneering of joint replacement surgery more than fifty years ago, much research and progress has been made in the field of arthroplasty with new insights into better materials, types of cement and bone-cell compatible coatings, and a better understanding of the causes of implant fai...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Hoboken :
Wiley,
2013.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- The Engineering of Human Joint Replacements; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; References; References; References; References; References; References; References; 2 Basic Anatomy; 2.1 Terminology; 2.2 Human Skeleton; 2.3 Joints; 2.4 Cartilage; 2.5 Protein and Collagen; 2.6 Human Bone; 2.6.1 Structure of Bone; 2.6.2 Mechanical Properties of Bone; 2.6.3 Bases of Biomechanics of Joints; 3 Anatomy of Joints; 3.1 Shoulder; 3.1.1 Anatomy of the Shoulder Joint; 3.1.2 Biomechanics of the Shoulder Joint; 3.2 Elbow; 3.2.1 Anatomy of the Elbow Joint; 3.2.2 Biomechanics of the Elbow Joint; 3.3 Wrist.
- 3.3.1 Anatomy of the Wrist Joint3.3.2 Biomechanics of the Wrist Joint; 3.4 Finger; 3.4.1 Anatomy of the Finger Joints; 3.4.2 Biomechanics of the Finger Joints; 3.5 Hip; 3.5.1 Anatomy of the Hip Joint; 3.5.2 Biomechanics of the Hip Joint; 3.6 Knee; 3.6.1 Anatomy of the Knee Joint; 3.6.2 Biomechanics of the Knee Joint; 3.7 Ankle; 3.7.1 Anatomy of the Ankle Joint; 3.7.2 Biomechanics of the Ankle Joint; 3.8 Foot; 3.8.1 Anatomy of the Foot Joints; 3.8.2 Biomechanics of the Foot Joints; 3.9 Toe; 3.9.1 Anatomy of the Toe Joints; 3.9.2 Biomechanics of the Toe Joints; 3.10 Degradation of Joints.
- 3.10.1 Introduction3.10.2 Osteoarthritis (OA); 3.10.3 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA); 3.10.4 Infection and Trauma; 4 Methods of Inspection for Joint Replacements; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Gait Analysis; 4.3 X-ray; 4.4 Tomography and Computed Tomography (CT); 4.5 Radionuclide Scanning; 4.6 Ultrasonography; 4.7 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); 5 Materials in Human Joint Replacement; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Alloy Metals; 5.2.1 Stainless Steel; 5.2.2 Cobalt-Based Alloys; 5.2.3 Titanium-Based Alloys; 5.2.4 Tantalum Trabecular Metal; 5.2.5 Magnesium Alloys; 5.3 Ceramics; 5.3.1 Structure.
- 5.3.2 Mechanical Properties5.3.3 Applications of Ceramics in Joint Replacements; 5.4 Polymers; 5.4.1 Structure; 5.4.2 Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE); 5.4.3 Polymer Cement; 5.5 Joint Replacement Materials in Service; 5.5.1 Wear and Friction; 5.5.2 Fatigue and Creep; 5.5.3 Corrosion; 5.6 Nanomaterials; 6 Methods of Manufacture of Joint Replacements; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Surface Finish; 6.3 Tolerance; 6.4 Wear and Friction; 6.5 Machining; 6.5.1 Milling; 6.5.2 Grinding; 6.5.3 Turning; 6.5.4 Electrochemical Machining (ECM); 6.5.5 Electrodischarge Machining (EDM); 6.6 Forging.
- 6.7 Casting6.7.1 Casting of Metals; 6.7.2 Casting of Ceramic Parts; 6.8 Manufacture of Polymer Parts; 6.9 Surface Treatment; 6.9.1 Coatings; 6.9.2 Plasma Spraying; 6.9.3 Chemical and Physical Vapour Deposition (CVD and PVD); 6.9.4 Diamond-like Carbon (DLC) Coating; 6.9.5 Ion Implantation; 6.9.6 Porous Metal Coatings; 6.10 Surface Finishing of Implants; 6.10.1 Deburring; 6.10.2 Electropolishing; 6.10.3 Mechanical Polishing; 6.10.4 Lapping; 6.11 Manufacture of Joint Replacements; References; 7 Computer-Aided Engineering in Joint Replacements; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Reverse Engineering.