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Improving Interactions between Coastal Science and Policy : Proceedings of the Gulf of Maine Symposium, Kennebunkport, Maine, November 1-3 1994.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington : Ipswich : National Academies Press, Ebsco Publishing [distributor] 1995 ;
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Improving Interactions Between Coastal Science and Policy
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
  • Cumulative Impacts of Land and Water Activities
  • Protecting Regionally Significant Terrestrial and Marine Habitats
  • Using Indicators of Environmental Quality
  • INTRODUCTION
  • Rationale for Examining Science-Policy Interactions
  • Purposes of the Gulf of Maine Symposium
  • Conduct of the Symposium
  • References
  • STAGE-SETTING PAPERS
  • COASTAL ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT: CHALLENGES FOR SCIENCE
  • Introduction
  • Bridging the Gap
  • The Challenges of Ecosystem ManagementReinventing Government through Ecosystem Management
  • Five Coastal Marine Ecosystems
  • Restore and Maintain
  • Ecosystem Health
  • Sustainability
  • Native Biological Diversity
  • Ecological Units and Time Frames
  • The Best Science
  • Monitoring and Evaluation
  • Adaptive Management
  • Literature Cited
  • SOCIAL SCIENCE CONTRIBUTIONS TO MANAGING ECOSYSTEMS
  • Introduction
  • The Cultural Ecology of Coastal and Marine Environmental Policy and Management
  • What is Social Science?
  • The Uses of Social Science in Coastal and Marine Environmental Policy and ManagementPolicy Development
  • Policy Implementation
  • Existing Mechanisms for Social Scientific Input
  • Impediments to the Use of Social Scientists and Social Scientific Data in the Coastal and Marine Environmental Policy Process
  • Is Social Science Science?
  • Support and Resources for Coastal Social Science
  • Translating Social Science into Policy
  • Conclusion
  • ON THE ROLE OF SCIENCE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL COASTAL OCEAN MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS
  • Introduction
  • Science and Its Place in the Policy ProcessPolicy Initiation
  • Policy Formulation
  • Policy Implementation
  • Policy Evaluation
  • Policy Modification/Termination
  • Program Implementation as an Experimental Process
  • The Nature of the Implementation Process
  • Implementation as an Experiment
  • Need for a Technically Sound Evaluation Process
  • The Use of Science in National Coastal/Ocean Programs
  • The Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) of 1972
  • The Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act
  • Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act Amendments (OCSLAA)
  • Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972National Estuary Program
  • Conclusions and Suggestions
  • Topics Deserving Additional Research Emphasis
  • Suggestions Regarding the Integration of Science and Policy in Coastal Ecosystem Management
  • References
  • Managing the Cumulative Impacts of Land and Water Activities in the Gulf of Maine Region's Estuaries and Near-Coastalâ€?
  • INTRODUCTION
  • MANAGING CUMULATIVE IMPACTS: A KEY TO SUSTAINABILITY?
  • Introduction
  • Assessment Frameworks
  • Techniques for Assessing Cumulative Impacts