A Companion to Plutarch /
"A Companion to Plutarch offers a broad survey of the famous historian and biographer; a coherent, comprehensive, and elegant presentation of Plutarch's thought and influence Constitutes the first survey of its kind, a unified and accessible guide that offers a comprehensive discussion of...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Hoboken :
John Wiley & Sons Inc.,
2014.
|
Edición: | 1. |
Colección: | Blackwell companions to the ancient world. Literature and culture.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- BLACKWELL COMPANIONS TO THE ANCIENT WORLD
- Title page
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Notes on Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- Note on the Translations and Abbreviations
- Introduction: Plutarch in Greece
- 1. Plutarch's Early Life
- 2. History and Topographies of Memory
- 3. Erga and Aesthetics
- 4. Characterization, Individuality, and the Condensation of Knowledge
- 5. Plutarch in Chaeronea
- 6. The Contents and Scope of this Volume
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- PART I: Plutarch in Context
- CHAPTER 1: Plutarch and Rome
- 1. A Greek in a Roman World
- 2. Visiting Rome: The Immersion Experience
- 3. Roman Friends
- 4. Evaluating Emperors, Past and Present
- 5. Delphi and Rome
- 6. Plutarch's View of Rome in the Parallel Lives
- 7. Living Under Roman Rule
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 2: Plutarch and the Second Sophistic
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 3: The Role of Philosophy and Philosophers in the Imperial Period
- 1. The Scope of Philosophia
- 2. Public and Social Profile
- 3. Encountering Philosophy
- 4. A Call to Personal Commitment
- 5. Choice and Division
- 6. Professional Output and Forms of Communication
- 7. Integration and Ambivalence
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- PART II: Plutarch's Moralia
- CHAPTER 4: Plutarch and Platonism
- 1. Ethics
- 2. Physics
- 3. Logic
- 4. Conclusion
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 5: Plutarch, Aristotle, and the Peripatetics
- 1. Philosophical Paideia
- 2. The Human Soul
- 3. Reason
- 4. Passion
- 5. Morality (Ēthos)
- 6. Wisdom (Phronēsis)
- 7. Theoretical and Ethical Virtues
- 8. Virtue: The Mesotēs of the Passions
- 9. Freedom from Pain or Grief (Alypia)
- 10. Impassiveness (Apatheia)
- 11. Freedom and Responsibility
- 12. Happiness
- REFERENCES.
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 6: Plutarch and the Stoics
- 1. Theology, Providence, and Evil
- 2. Determinism and Moral Responsibility
- 3. The Soul
- 4. Moral Psychology
- 5. Polemics
- 6. Caution and the Quest for Truth
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 7: Plutarch and Epicureanism
- 1. Introduction: The Epicureans in Plutarch's Work
- 2. Epicureanism in Plutarch's World: Survival and Hostility
- 3. Plutarch's Platonism vs. Epicureanism
- 4. Plutarch against Epicurean Materialism, Empiricism, and Pleasure
- 5. Conclusion
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 8: Plutarch and the Skeptics
- 1. Plutarch on the Difference between the Academics and the Pyrrhonists
- 2. Plutarch and Knowledge of the Sensory World
- 3. Plutarch and Knowledge of the Intelligible and Divine World
- 4. Platonism and Skepticism
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 9: Practical Ethics
- 1. Foundational Research
- 2. The Scope of the Practical Ethics
- 3. Characteristics of Plutarch's Practical Ethics
- 4. Conclusions and Outlook
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 10: Political Philosophy
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 11: Religion and Myth
- 1. Religion
- 2. Myth
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 12: Poetry and Education
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The Evidence of Quotation
- 3. How a Young Man Should Listen to Poetry
- 4. Plutarch's Principles Applied
- 5. Conclusions
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 13: Love and Marriage
- 1. Introduction and Considerations
- 2. A Philosophy of Eros: Physical, Spiritual, Conjugal, and Political Eros
- 3. The Religious, Spiritual, and Eschatological Nature of Eros.
- 4. Conjugal Eros: Women's Capability in Achieving Eros, and its Viability in Marriage
- 5. Political Eros: Appropriate and Inappropriate Relationships for Free Citizens (Both Male and Female)
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 14: The Sympotic Works
- 1. The Philosopher's Dinner Party: Plutarch's Table Talk
- 2. A Socratic Start
- 3. The Muses of Book 9
- 4. Wise Men at Dinner
- NOTE
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 15: Animals in Plutarch
- 1. Plutarch's Writings on Animals: Characteristics and Challenges
- 2. Ancient Perceptions of Animals
- 3. Plutarch on Rationality in Animals
- 4. Plutarch on Animals: Appraisal and Survival
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 16: Plutarch the Antiquarian
- 1. What is an Antiquarian? Ancients and Moderns
- 2. Plutarch's Antiquarian Erudition
- 3. The Birth of a Greco-Roman Classicism
- 4. An Antiquarian Past for the Present
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- PART III: Plutarch's Biographical Projects
- CHAPTER 17: The Lives of the Caesars
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Date
- 3. The Sources
- 4. The Parallel Tradition
- 5. The Caesars: A Different Kind of Biography?
- 6. Emphases
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 18: Plutarch's Galba and Otho
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Bad Leadership and Military Misconduct in Galba's Reign
- 3. More Bad Leadership and Military Misbehavior: The Reign of Otho
- 4. Conclusion
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 19: The Aratus and the Artaxerxes
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 20: The Project of the Parallel Lives: Plutarch's Conception of Biography
- NOTE
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 21: Kratein onomatôn: Language and Value in Plutarch
- NOTES
- REFERENCES.
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 22: Compositional Methods in the Lives
- 1. "Compositional Methods" and Classical Hermeneutics
- 2. General Design and Architecture: Unity, Contrast, Comparison
- 3. The Biographies: Building Blocks and Structure
- 4. Manipulating Sources
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 23: The Prologues
- 1. Prologues, Books, and Lives
- 2. The Function and Structure of Prologues
- 3. The Structure of the Prologues: Examples
- 4. Variation: Naming One Subject before the Other
- 5. Alexander-Caesar and Nicias-Crassus
- 6. "Me," "Us," and "Them"
- 7. Closure
- 8. Books Without Prologues
- APPENDIX: THE CONSTITUENT PARTS OF A BOOK OF PARALLEL LIVES
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 24: Morality, Characterization, and Individuality
- 1. Some Theoretical Background
- 2. The Moral Purpose of the Lives
- 3. The Nature of Plutarch's Moralism
- 4. Moralism Through Characterization
- 5. Moralism and Individuality
- 6. Conclusions
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 25: Childhood and Youth
- 1. Introduction: Terms Used to Designate Children and Youths
- 2. Methodology
- 3. The Physical Portrait
- 4. The Psychological Portrait
- 5. Final Observations
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 26: Death and Other Kinds of Closure
- 1. Demosthenes-Cicero
- 2. Cimon-Lucullus
- 3. Nicias-Crassus
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 27: The Synkrisis
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 28: The Use of Historical Sources
- 1. The Parallel Lives by Plutarch: A Historiographical Project?
- 2. Plutarch's Historical Sources: The Greek Lives and the Roman Lives
- 3. Plutarch's Knowledge of Latin
- 4. Plutarchan Interpretation and the Adaptation of Plutarchan Sources.
- 5. Method of Selection and Use of Historical Sources
- 6. Athens and Sparta: Historiographical Choices and Historical Interpretation
- 7. Contemporary History: A Comparison of Plutarch and Tacitus
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 29: Tragedy and the Hero
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 30: The Philosopher-King
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The Conflict between Philosophy and Politics
- 3. Politics: A Twofold Teaching
- 4. Philosophy: The Internal Speech
- 5. Conclusion
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 31: The Socratic Paradigm
- 1. Introduction: Socrates as the Paradigm
- 2. Socrates and the Failure of Alcibiades
- 3. Contrasting Catos and the Socratic Paradigm
- 4. The Censor
- 5. The Younger Cato
- 6. The Censor as the Intellectual Precursor of Stoicism
- 7. Women and Marriage in the Life of Cato the Younger
- 8. Conclusion
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 32: Fate and Fortune
- NOTES
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 33: The Perils of Ambition
- 1. The Vocabulary of Ambition: Honorific Inscriptions and Political Morality
- 2. Plutarch's Philosophical Analyses: Personal Morality and Individual Psychology
- 3. Ambition in Greek Culture: Sparta, Athens, and the Hellenistic Period
- 4. The Theme of Ambition in Roman History: The Conquest of Greece and the Civil Wars
- 5. Exemplars of Ambition: Alexander and Caesar as "Great Natures"
- NOTE
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 34: Sex, Eroticism, and Politics
- 1. Eroticism, Politics, and Self-Control
- 2. The Politics of Eros in the Agesilaus-Pompey
- REFERENCES
- GUIDE TO FURTHER READING
- CHAPTER 35: Philanthropy, Dignity, and Euergetism
- 1. Luce Clariora: Clear-Cut Distinctions and Definite Ideals
- 2. Historia Magistra Vitae: The Lives.