Introduction to Biomaterials.
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of biomaterials including ceramics, metals, and polymers. Researchers will benefit from the interdisciplinary perspectives of contributors in diverse areas such as orthopedics, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, materials science...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Singapore :
World Scientific Publishing Company,
2005.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Part I Bioactive Ceramics and Metals; 1 Introduction to Bioceramics; 1.1 Bioactive Materials; 1.1.1 Definitions; 1.1.2 Common Biomaterials; 1.1.3 Bioactive Ceramics; 1.1.4 Biological Apatites; 1.1.5 Basic Requirements for Bone Implants; 1.1.6 Coating of Hydroxyapatite on Porous Ceramics; 1.1.7 Biomaterials in Tissue Attachment; 1. 2 References; 2 Bioactive Ceramics: Structure Synthesis and Mechanical Properties; 2.1 Structure of Hydroxyapatite; 2.1.1 General Structure and Chemistry of Hydroxyapatite; 2.1.2 Structural Characteristics of Hydroxyapatite; 2.1.3 Substituted Apatite.
- 2.2 Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite Powder2.2.1 Dry Chemical Methods; 2.2.2 Wet Chemical Methods; 2.3 Mechanical Properties of Hydroxyapatite; 2.4 Other Bioceramics; 2.4.1 Tricalcium Phosphate; 2.4.2 Bioactive Glasses; 2.5 References; 2.6 Problems; 3 Bioceramic Processing; 3.1 Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Porous Bioceramics; 3.1.1 High Temperature Routes; 3.1.2 Low Temperature Routes; 3.1.3 Rapid Prototyping Techniques; 3.1.4 Mechanical Properties of Porous Bioceramics; 3.2 Coating of Bioceramic Thick Films on Bio-Inert Porous Substrates; 3.2.1 Slip Casting.
- 3.2.2 Electrophoretic Deposition3.2.3 Bioceramic-Glass Slurry Method; 3.2.4 Thermal Deposition; 3.2.5 Sol-Gel Synthesis; 3.2.6 Biomimetic Growth; 3.3 Coating on Dense Substrates; 3.3.1 Enameling; 3.3.2 Plasma-Sprayed Coatings; 3.3.3 Sputtering; 3.4 Hydroxyapatite Coatings for Non-Hard Tissue Applications; 3.5 Composites; 3.5.1 Bioceramic-Polymer Composite; 3.5.2 Reinforced Hydroxyapatite; 3.5.3 Hydroxyapatite and Tricalcium Phosphate Composite; 3.6 Summary; 3.7 References; 3.8 Problems; 4 Coating of Hydroxyapatite onto Inner Pore Surfaces of the Reticulated Alumina.
- 4.1 Hydroxyapatite Coating Methods and Characterization4.1.1 Coating of Hydroxyapatite by the Hydroxyapatite-Glass Slurry Method; 4.1.2 Coating of Hydroxyapatite by a Thermal Deposition Method; 4.1.3 Characterization of Hydroxyapatite Film; 4.1.4 Coating of Hydroxyapatite Using Sol-Gel Synthesis; 4.2 Adhesion of Hydroxyapatite Film on Alumina Substrate; 4.3 References; 4.4 Problems; 5 Properties and Characterization of Biomaterials; 5.1 Characterization of Ceramics; 5.2 Bioactive Properties and Hard Tissue Prosthetics; 5.2.1 Bone Biology.
- 5.2.2 Critical Issues on Interfaces Between the Hard Tissue and Biomaterials5.2.3 Factors that Influence Bioreactivity; 5.2.4 Bone Implant; 5.2.5 Bonding Mechanisms; 5.2.6 In Vitro Behavior of Hydroxyapatite; 5.3 Measurements of Growth and Dissolution of Hydroxyapatite Ceramics; 5.4 In vitro Test Conducted in This Research; 5.5 Mechanical Properties; 5.6 References; 5.7 Problems; 6 Bioactivity of Hydroxyapatite; 6.1 General Aspects; 6.2 In vitro Testing Materials and Preparation; 6.3 Characterization of Immersion Solution; 6.4 Morphology of the Reacted Surfaces; 6.5 References; 6.6 Problems.