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Introduction to stochastic models /

This book provides a pedagogical examination of the way in which stochastic models are encountered in applied sciences and techniques such as physics, engineering, biology and genetics, economics and social sciences. It covers Markov and semi-Markov models, as well as their particular cases: Poisson...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Iosifescu, Marius
Otros Autores: Limnios, N. (Nikolaos), Oprișan, Gheorghe
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Francés
Publicado: London : Hoboken, NJ : Iste ; Wiley, 2010.
Colección:Applied stochastic methods series.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Iosifescu, Marius. 
240 1 0 |a Modéles stochastiques.  |l English 
245 1 0 |a Introduction to stochastic models /  |c Marius Iosifescu, Nikolaos Limnios, Gheorghe Oprişan. 
260 |a London :  |b Iste ;  |a Hoboken, NJ :  |b Wiley,  |c 2010. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xi, 371 pages) :  |b illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
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490 1 |a Applied stochastic methods series 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Cover; Introduction to Stochastic Models; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Introduction to Stochastic Processes; 1.1. Sequences of random variables; 1.2. The notion of stochastic process; 1.3. Martingales; 1.3.1. Stopping time; 1.3.2. Discrete-time martingales; 1.3.3. Martingale convergence; 1.3.4. Square integrable martingales; 1.4. Markov chains; 1.4.1. Markov property; 1.4.2. Transition function; 1.4.3. Strong Markov property; 1.5. State classification; 1.5.1. Stationary probability; 1.6. Continuous-time Markov processes; 1.6.1. Transition function 
505 8 |a 1.6.2. Kolmogorov equations1.7. Semi-Markov processes; 1.7.1. Markov renewal processes; 1.7.2. Semi-Markov processes; Chapter 2. Simple Stochastic Models; 2.1. Urn models; 2.2. Random walks; 2.3. Brownian motion; 2.3.1. Introduction; 2.3.2. Basic properties; 2.4. Poisson processes; 2.5. Birth and death processes; Chapter 3. Elements of Markov Modeling; 3.1. Markov models: ideas, history, applications; 3.2. The discrete-time Ehrenfest model; 3.2.1. The microscopic chain; 3.2.2. The macroscopic chain; 3.2.3. Some characteristics of the Ehrenfest model 
505 8 |a 3.2.4. The discrete-time Ehrenfest model: history, generalizations, similar models3.3. Markov models in genetics; 3.3.1. Laws of heredity and mathematics; 3.3.2. Haploid models; 3.3.3. Models with two genotypes and without mutations; 3.3.4. Models with several genotypes and without mutations; 3.3.5. Models with two genotypes and mutations; 3.3.6. Models with several genotypes and mutations; 3.3.7. Models with partitioned population; 3.3.8. Genealogy models for large size populations; 3.4. Markov storage models; 3.4.1. Discrete-time models; 3.4.2. Continuous-time models 
505 8 |a 3.4.3. A generalized storage model3.5. Reliability of Markov models; 3.5.1. Introduction to reliability; 3.5.2. Some classes of survival distributions; 3.5.3. Discrete-time models; 3.5.4. Continuous-time models; Chapter 4. Renewal Models; 4.1. Fundamental concepts and examples; 4.2. Waiting times; 4.3. Modified renewal processes; 4.4. Replacement models; 4.5. Renewal reward processes; 4.6. The risk problem of an insurance company; 4.7. Counter models; 4.7.1. Type I counters; 4.7.2. Type II counters; 4.8. Alternating renewal processes; 4.9. Superposition of renewal processes 
505 8 |a 4.10. Regenerative processesChapter 5. Semi-Markov Models; 5.1. Introduction; 5.2. Markov renewal processes; 5.2.1. Definitions; 5.2.2. Markov renewal theory; 5.3. First-passage times and state classification; 5.3.1. Stationary distribution and asymptotic results; 5.4. Reliability; 5.5. Reservoir models; 5.5.1. Model I; 5.5.2. Model II; 5.6. Queues; 5.6.1. The G/M/1 queue; 5.6.2. The M/G/1 queue; 5.7. Digital communication channels; Chapter 6. Branching Models; 6.1. The Bienaymé-Galton-Watson model; 6.1.1. Historical considerations; 6.1.2. Some elementary results; 6.1.3. A fundamental example 
520 |a This book provides a pedagogical examination of the way in which stochastic models are encountered in applied sciences and techniques such as physics, engineering, biology and genetics, economics and social sciences. It covers Markov and semi-Markov models, as well as their particular cases: Poisson, renewal processes, branching processes, Ehrenfest models, genetic models, optimal stopping, reliability, reservoir theory, storage models, and queuing systems. Given this comprehensive treatment of the subject, students and researchers in applied sciences, as well as anyone looking for an introduc. 
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650 0 |a Stochastic models. 
650 2 |a Stochastic Processes 
650 6 |a Processus stochastiques. 
650 6 |a Modèles stochastiques. 
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650 7 |a Stochastic models  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Stochastic processes  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Limnios, N.  |q (Nikolaos)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbGVrtdQxWvdtVWMKkFKd 
700 1 |a Oprișan, Gheorghe. 
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830 0 |a Applied stochastic methods series. 
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