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Marcellus shale and shale gas : facts and considerations /
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
New York :
Nova Science Publishers,
Ã2011.
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| Colección: | Earth sciences in the 21st century series.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- MARCELLUS SHALE AND SHALE GAS: FACTS AND CONSIDERATIONS; Contents; Preface; Water Resources and Natural Gas Production from the Marcellus Shale*; Introduction; What is the Marcellus Shale?; Why is the Marcellus Shale an Important Gas Resource?; Why is the Marcellus Shale; Being Developed Now?; What are the Water-Resource Concerns About Developing Natural Gas Wells in the Marcellus Shale?; Water Supply; Transporting Fluids and Supplies; Wastewater Disposal; Summary; References; WATER MANAGEMENT Technologies Used by Marcellus Shale Gas Producers*; Disclaimer; Introduction.
- Shale Gas Resources in the United StatesTechnologies that Enable Shale Gas Production; DOE/NETL Research Program; Water Issues Associated; with Shale Gas Production; Stormwater Runoff from Disturbed Areas; Water Supply for Drilling and to Make up Frac Fluids; Management of Water Flowing to the Surface from the Well; Water Management Technologies Used in the Marcellus Shale; Data Collection Approach; Underground Injection; Discharge to Surface Water Body; Haul to POTWs; Haul to Commercial Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant; Reuse for a Future Frac Job; Results from Operator Survey.
- Site Visits to CommercialWastewater Disposal Facilities; Eureka Resources; Pennsylvania Brine; Tunnelton Liquids; Hart Resource Technologies; Findings and Conclusions; Findings; Conclusions; References; Appendix A :; Pennsylvania Facilities Permitted to Accept Oil and Gas Wastewaters and Other Facilities that Have Applied for Permits to Accept Oil and Gas Wastewater; End Notes; Natural Gas Drilling in the Marcellus Shale NPDES Program Frequently Asked Questions*; 1) What is the Marcellus Shale?; 2) Why is the Marcellus Shale gas extraction suddenly important for natural gas production?
- 3) How is extraction from the Marcellus Shale different from other natural gas extraction?4) How many wells could be expected at a Marcellus gas extraction site?; 5) How similar is the Marcellus Shale to other shale deposits where natural gas is currently extracted?; 6) Does the Clean Water Act apply to discharges from Marcellus Shale Drilling operations?; 7) Do the Oil and Gas Extraction effluent guidelines for onshore operations, found at 40 CFR Part 435, Subpart C, apply to Marcellus Shale gas drilling?
- 8) Since 40 CFR Part 435, Subpart C applies to the Marcellus Shale drilling activity, may an NPDES permit authorize onsite discharge of this wastewater to a water of the U.S.?9) Are facilities subject to 40 CFR Part 435, Subpart C required to obtain an NPDES permit that imposes the ""no discharge"" requirement for the activities identified in Subpart C?; 10) May Shale Gas extraction (SGE)14 wastewaters be discharged to a POTW?; 11) What requirements do POTWs need to meet in order to accept shale gas wastewater?