Least squares data fitting with applications /
"As one of the classical statistical regression techniques, and often the first to be taught to new students, least squares fitting can be a very effective tool in data analysis. Given measured data, we establish a relationship between independent and dependent variables so that we can use the...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Baltimore, Md. :
Johns Hopkins University Press,
2013.
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Colección: | Book collections on Project MUSE.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Contents
- Preface
- Symbols and Acronyms
- 1 The Linear Data Fitting Problem
- 1.1 Parameter estimation, data approximation
- 1.2 Formulation of the data fitting problem
- 1.3 Maximum likelihood estimation
- 1.4 The residuals and their properties
- 1.5 Robust regression
- 2 The Linear Least Squares Problem
- 2.1 Linear least squares problem formulation
- 2.2 The QR factorization and its role
- 2.3 Permuted QR factorization
- 3 Analysis of Least Squares Problems
- 3.1 The pseudoinverse
- 3.2 The singular value decomposition
- 3.3 Generalized singular value decomposition3.4 Condition number and column scaling
- 3.5 Perturbation analysis
- 4 Direct Methods for Full-Rank Problems
- 4.1 Normal equations
- 4.2 LU factorization
- 4.3 QR factorization
- 4.4 Modifying least squares problems
- 4.5 Iterative refinement
- 4.6 Stability and condition number estimation
- 4.7 Comparison of the methods
- 5 Direct Methods for Rank-Deficient Problems
- 5.1 Numerical rank
- 5.2 Peters-Wilkinson LU factorization
- 5.3 QR factorization with column permutations
- 5.4 UTV and VSV decompositions5.5 Bidiagonalization
- 5.6 SVD computations
- 6 Methods for Large-Scale Problems
- 6.1 Iterative versus direct methods
- 6.2 Classical stationary methods
- 6.3 Non-stationary methods, Krylov methods
- 6.4 Practicalities: preconditioning and stopping criteria
- 6.5 Block methods
- 7 Additional Topics in Least Squares
- 7.1 Constrained linear least squares problems
- 7.2 Missing data problems
- 7.3 Total least squares (TLS)
- 7.4 Convex optimization
- 7.5 Compressed sensing
- 8 Nonlinear Least Squares Problems
- 8.1 Introduction8.2 Unconstrained problems
- 8.3 Optimality conditions for constrained problems
- 8.4 Separable nonlinear least squares problems
- 8.5 Multiobjective optimization
- 9 Algorithms for Solving Nonlinear LSQ Problems
- 9.1 Newton�s method
- 9.2 The Gauss-Newton method
- 9.3 The Levenberg-Marquardt method
- 9.4 Additional considerations and software
- 9.5 Iteratively reweighted LSQ algorithms for robust data fitting problems
- 9.6 Variable projection algorithm
- 9.7 Block methods for large-scale problems
- 10 Ill-Conditioned Problems
- 10.1 Characterization10.2 Regularization methods
- 10.3 Parameter selection techniques
- 10.4 Extensions of Tikhonov regularization
- 10.5 Ill-conditioned NLLSQ problems
- 11 Linear Least Squares Applications
- 11.1 Splines in approximation
- 11.2 Global temperatures data fitting
- 11.3 Geological surface modeling
- 12 Nonlinear Least Squares Applications
- 12.1 Neural networks training
- 12.2 Response surfaces, surrogates or proxies
- 12.3 Optimal design of a supersonic aircraft
- 12.4 NMR spectroscopy
- 12.5 Piezoelectric crystal identification