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Biolubricants.

Lubricants are essential in engineering, however more sustainable formulations are needed to avoid adverse effects on the ecosystem. Bio-based lubricant formulations present a promising solution. Biolubricants: Science and technology is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and timely review of this im...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge : Woodhead Publishing Ltd., 2012.
Colección:Woodhead Publishing in energy ; 46.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover; Biolubricants: Science and technology; Copyright; Contents; Author contact details; About the authors; Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy; Preface; 1Renewable lubricants; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Scope; 1.3 Chapter overview; 1.4 Sources of further information and advice; 1.5 References; 2Principles of lubrication; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Purpose of lubrication; 2.3 Friction and lubrication conditions; 2.4 Sources of further information and advice; 2.5 References; 3Lubricants: properties and characteristics; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Lubricant base stocks.
  • 3.3 Classifications for oils and lubricating greases3.4 Eco designations for lubricants; 3.5 Environmentally acceptable lubricants; 3.6 Physicochemical properties of lubricants; 3.7 Sources of further information and advice; 3.8 References; 4The transition from reliance on fossil resources to biomass valorisation; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Biomass; 4.3 Transformation of biomass to bioproducts; 4.4 Biomass potentials and limitations; 4.5 Sources of further information and advice; 4.6 References; 5Renewable feedstocks for lubricant production; 5.1 Introduction.
  • 5.2 Natural vegetable oils and animal fats in lubrication5.3 Industrial oil-crop engineering; 5.4 Bio-based wax esters; 5.5 Plant polymeric carbohydrates; 5.6 Sources of further information and advice; 5.7 References; 6Chemical transformations of renewable lubricant feedstocks; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Chemically modified fatty compounds in lubrication; 6.3 Branched-chain fatty acids (BCFAs) in lubrication; 6.4 Modified starch-based lubricants; 6.5 Sources of further information and advice; 6.6 References; 7Formulating lubricating oils; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Lubricant additive technology.
  • 7.3 Additive design for renewable lubricants7.4 Biolubricant formulations; 7.5 Sources of further information and advice; 7.6 References; 8Quality assurance of biolubricants; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Biolubricant quality requirements; 8.3 Biolubricant quality management; 8.4 Quality control of biolubricant feedstocks; 8.5 Standardised methods for testing lubricating fluids and greases; 8.6 Biolubricant process and product quality control; 8.7 Biolubricant analytical methodology; 8.8 Quality of in-service lubricants; 8.9 Sources of further information and advice; 8.10 References.
  • 9Legislation of relevance to lubricants9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Chemicals policy initiatives; 9.3 (Bio)lubricant regulations; 9.4 Ecolabels and international standards; 9.5 Sources of further information and advice; 9.6 References; 10Biolubricant product development; 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) specifications for lubricants; 10.3 Biolubricant standardisation; 10.4 Performance tests for lubricants and lubricating greases; 10.5 Biolubricant research and technology development (RTD); 10.6 Sources of further information and advice; 10.7 References.