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Banks' Precautionary Capital and Credit Crunches /

Periods of banking distress are often followed by sizable and long-lasting contractions in bank credit. They may be explained by a declined demand by financially impaired borrowers (the conventional financial accelerator) or by lower supply by capital-constrained banks, a "credit crunch"....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Valencia, Fabian
Autor Corporativo: International Monetary Fund
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2008.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Banks' Precautionary Capital and Credit Crunches /  |c Valencia, Fabian. 
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520 |a Periods of banking distress are often followed by sizable and long-lasting contractions in bank credit. They may be explained by a declined demand by financially impaired borrowers (the conventional financial accelerator) or by lower supply by capital-constrained banks, a "credit crunch". This paper develops a bank model to study credit crunches and their real effects. In this model, banks maintain a precautionary level of capital that serves as a smoothing mechanism to avert disruptions in the supply of credit when hit by small shocks. However, for larger shocks, highly persistent credit crunches may arise even when the impulse is a one time, non-serially correlated event. From a policy perspective, the model justifies the use of public funds to recapitalize banks following a significant deterioration in their capital position. 
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650 0 |a Financial crises  |z United States  |x Econometric models. 
650 0 |a Bank capital  |z United States  |x Econometric models. 
650 0 |a Bank failures  |z United States  |x Econometric models. 
650 0 |a Credit  |z United States  |x Econometric models. 
650 0 |a Risk  |z United States  |x Econometric models. 
650 6 |a Banques  |x Capital  |z États-Unis  |x Modèles économétriques. 
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650 6 |a Risque  |z États-Unis  |x Modèles économétriques. 
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650 7 |a Bank failures  |x Econometric models  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Credit  |x Econometric models  |2 fast 
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