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Nonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World, Volume 1 : Progress, Lessons, and Implementation /
Nonfinancial Defined Contribution (NDC) schemes are now in their teens. The new pension concept was born in the early 1990s, implemented from the mid-1990s in Italy, Latvia, Poland and Sweden, legislated most recently in Norway and Egypt and serves as inspiration for other reform countries. This inn...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Autor Corporativo: | |
| Otros Autores: | , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington :
World Bank Publications,
2012.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Holzmann, Robert. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World, Volume 1 : |b Progress, Lessons, and Implementation / |c Robert Holzmann, Edward Palmer, David Robalino. |
| 260 | |a Washington : |b World Bank Publications, |c 2012. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (342 pages) | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 347 | |a text file |2 rdaft | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 505 | 0 | |a Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; I. Taking Stock of Lessons and Issues; 1. NDC in the Teens: Lessons and Issues; 2. The First Wave of NDC Reforms: The Experiences of Italy, Latvia, Poland, and Sweden; Figures; 2.1 Estimated impact of pension reforms on average age of exit from the labor force in 2060; Tables; 2.1 Coverage of the four NDC systems; 2.2 Contribution rates for pensions as a share of wages; 2.3 Cohorts covered by the NDC scheme; 2.4 Components of individual accounts during the accumulation phase. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.2 GDP, wage growth, and NDC and FDC returns, Poland, 2000-092.5 Pension formulas; 2.3 Relation between lifetime earnings and pensions; 2.6 Replacement rates for newly granted benefits; 2.7 Theoretical replacement rates at retirement for new entrants into the labor force; 2.8 Change in future net replacement rates depending on years spent out of the formal labor market to provide child care; 2.4 Impact of public contributions on reduction of net loss of pension benefit because of child care; 2.9 Changes in the ratio of public pension expenditure to GDP, 2007-60. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.10 Decomposition of the ratio of public pension spending to GDP, 2007-602.11 Ratio of an average pension to an average wage, 2007 and 2060; 2.12 Factors influencing financial balance; 3. Parallel Lines: NDC Pensions and the Direction of Pension Reform in Developed Countries; 3.1 Number of years of earnings used in the pension calculation; 3.2 Reduction in accrued pension benefits per year of early retirement; 3.3 Changes in gross pension wealth from working an additional year at ages 60-65; 3.4 Increase in accrued benefits per year of deferral of pension claim after normal age. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.1 Four ways of establishing a link between life expectancy and pensions3.2 Life expectancy at age 65 in 2002; distribution of 50-year projections and change from baseline; 3.5 Effect of life expectancy risk in mandatory pension programs; 3A.1 Treatment of early and late retirees by pension schemes in OECD countries; COMMENTS; Marek Góra; Krzysztof Hagemejer; Bernd Marin; Fritz von Nordheim; II. Reforms under Implementation, Consideration, Contemplation; 4. Pension Reform in Norway: Combining an NDC Approach and Distributional Goals. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.1 Before-tax overall public pension (income and guaranteed pensions) as a percentage of the average wage4.2 Before-tax overall public pension (income and guaranteed pensions) as a percentage of the average wage; 4.1 Replacement rates of the total old-age pension (including guaranteed pension) before taxes, for selected birth cohorts and earnings levels, before and after the reform; 4.2 Decomposition of the effect of postponing retirement on the replacement rate of the old-age pension for the 1963 birth cohort in the case AW100, by retirement age. | |
| 500 | |a 4.3 Replacement rates after taxes for case AW100 when AFP and supplementary pensions are included, by birth cohort and retirement age. | ||
| 520 | |a Nonfinancial Defined Contribution (NDC) schemes are now in their teens. The new pension concept was born in the early 1990s, implemented from the mid-1990s in Italy, Latvia, Poland and Sweden, legislated most recently in Norway and Egypt and serves as inspiration for other reform countries. This innovative unfunded individual account scheme created high hopes at a time when the world seemed to have been locked into a stalemate between piecemeal reforms of ailing traditional defined benefit schemes and introducing pre-funded financial account schemes.The experiences and conceptual issues of NDC in its childhood were reviewed in a prior anthology (Holzmann and Palmer, 2006). This new anthology published in 2 volumes serves to review its adolescence and with the aim of contributing to a successful adulthood. Volume 1 on Lessons, Issues, Implementation includes a detailed analysis of the experience and the key policy lessons in the old and new pilot countries and general thoughts around the implementation of NDCs in other countries, including Chile, Greece and China. Volume 2 on Gender, Politics, Financial Stability includes deeper and new analyses of these issues that found limited or no attention in the 2006 publication. | ||
| 590 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b Ebook Central Academic Complete | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Defined contribution pension plans. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Pensions. | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Pensions | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Régimes de retraite à cotisations déterminées. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Pensions. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a pensions (compensation) |2 aat | |
| 650 | 7 | |a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS |x Personal Finance |x Retirement Planning. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Defined contribution pension plans |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Pensions |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Palmer, Edward. | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Robalino, David. | |
| 710 | 2 | |a World Bank. | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Volume 1 Nonfinancial defined contribution pension schemes in a changing pension world (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFvjQQ7gQ9XPXxMpWGHcT3 |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Holzmann, Robert. |t Nonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World, Volume 1 : Progress, Lessons, and Implementation. |d Washington : World Bank Publications, ©2012 |z 9780821388488 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=967092 |z Texto completo |
| 938 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b EBLB |n EBL967092 | ||
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| 994 | |a 92 |b IZTAP | ||