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Tariff-tax reforms in large economies /

This paper studies tariff-tax reforms in a calibrated two-region global New Keynesian model composed of a developing and an advanced region. In our baseline calibration, a revenue-neutral reform that lowers tariffs in developing countries can reduce domestic welfare. The reason is that the increase...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Ganelli, Giovanni (Autor), Tervala, Juha (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, ©2012.
Colección:IMF working paper ; WP/12/139.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Descripción
Sumario:This paper studies tariff-tax reforms in a calibrated two-region global New Keynesian model composed of a developing and an advanced region. In our baseline calibration, a revenue-neutral reform that lowers tariffs in developing countries can reduce domestic welfare. The reason is that the increase in developing countries welfare due to higher output is dominated by the welfare losses stemming from the deterioration of the terms of trade. On the other hand, the reform increases output and welfare in the advanced countries and in the world as a whole. The effects that we highlight have not been studied in previous contributions to the literature, which typically looks at tariff-tax reforms using a small open economy framework. Nominal rigidities have important implications for adjustment dynamics in our model. In the case of a "point-for-point" reform, for example, price stickiness implies that the international dynamics of output is reversed compared to a revenue neutral reform.
Notas:Title from PDF title page (IMF Web site, viewed June 6, 2012).
"Institute for Capacity Development."
"May 2012."
Descripción Física:1 online resource (32 pages)
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:9781475569384
1475569386