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Education reform in Mozambique : lessons and challenges /
Coming out of civil war, Mozambique had an enormous education deficit. In 1997, five years after the peace treaty, 80 percent of the labor force reported to have no education at all, and school enrollment outside the large cities was miserable. Since then, Mozambique has come a long way in improving...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
World Bank,
2012.
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| Colección: | Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). Human development.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Fox, M. Louise. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Education reform in Mozambique : |b lessons and challenges / |c Louise Fox [and others]. |
| 260 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b World Bank, |c 2012. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (xvi, 102 pages) : |b illustrations, maps | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Directions in development : human development | |
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Introduction -- Conceptual framework and data -- Analysis of the effects of the 2004 reforms: outputs and outcomes -- The effects of the primary reforms: econometric analysis -- Does education matter for poverty reduction? a livelihoods perspective -- Investing in education: tough choices ahead -- Appendix A: Additional tables from the analysis -- Appendix B: Simulation of enrollment rate scenarios -- Appendix C: Econometric estimation of the program effect. | |
| 520 | |a Coming out of civil war, Mozambique had an enormous education deficit. In 1997, five years after the peace treaty, 80 percent of the labor force reported to have no education at all, and school enrollment outside the large cities was miserable. Since then, Mozambique has come a long way in improving access to lower and upper primary through sustained investments in education infrastructure and introduction of important reforms. The primary education reform programs implemented in 2004, combined with a continuing program of school construction and teacher training, resulted in a 70% increase in enrollment in EP1 over 4 years with the highest gains for the poorest and most vulnerable children. Yet there was only a slight increase in student/teacher ratios. How did Mozambique do this, and what are the lessons going foward? The most important part of the reform appears to be the removal of the national school fee for primary level and the provision of free textbooks. These reforms provided the boost that poorer households needed to get their children in school. Continued investments in school construction helped as well. However, despite these efforts, there is still an education deficit. In 2008, over 1 million children who should be attending primary school were not. Over half of the children who began grade 1 in 2000 did not complete grade 7 by 2008. One reason is that school costs remain high, especially for grades 6 and above (EP2+). And quality is still not adequate in many schools. As a result, the transformation of the labor force is slow, as over half of the females who entered the labor force in the decade since 1997 did not even complete EP1. Analysis of employment and livelihood opportunities indicates that the transition out of subsistence agriculture requires primary education. This means that to achieve inclusive growth, the key strategic objective of the education system needs to be ensuring that as many children as possible start and finish primary school with competency in the basic subjects, as well as the skills to allow them to find productive economic activities and make these activities pay This book is aimed at policy makers in the education field.--publisher description. | ||
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 590 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b Ebook Central Academic Complete | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Education |z Mozambique |v Longitudinal studies. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Educational change |z Mozambique. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Enseignement |x Réforme |z Mozambique. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a EDUCATION |x Comparative. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a EDUCATION |x History. |2 bisacsh | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Educational change |2 fast | |
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| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Fox, M. Louise. |t Education reform in Mozambique. |d Washington, D.C. : World Bank, 2012 |w (DLC) 2011051986 |
| 830 | 0 | |a Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). |p Human development. | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=911948 |z Texto completo |
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