Principles of electron optics : basic geometrical optics.

Mostrar otras versiones (1)

Volumes One and Two are devoted to geometrical optics, covering classical mechanics; calculation of static fields; the paraxial approximation; aberrations; deflection systems; computer-aided electro-optics; instrumental optic aberration correctionand beam intensity distribution; electron guns; and s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hawkes, Peter W.
Otros Autores: Kasper, E.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Burlington : Elsevier Science, 1996.
Temas:
Electron optics.
Optique électronique.
SCIENCE > Physics > Electricity.
SCIENCE > Physics > Electromagnetism.
Electron optics
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover; Basic Geometrical Optics; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1 Introduction; 1.1 Organization of the subject; 1.2 History; PART I
  • CLASSICAL MECHANICS; Chapter 2. Relativistic Kinematics; 2.1 The Lorentz equation and general considerations; 2.2 Conservation of energy; 2.3 The acceleration potential; 2.4 Definition of coordinate systems; 2.5 Conservation of axial angular momentum; Chapter 3. Different Forms of Trajectory Equations; 3.1 Parametric representation in terms of the arc-length; 3.2 Relativistic proper-time representation; 3.3 The cartesian representation.
  • 3.4 Scaling rulesChapter 4. Variational Principles; 4.1 The Lagrange formalism; 4.2 General rotationally symmetric systems; 4.3 The canonical formalism; 4.4 The time-independent form of the variational principle; 4.5 Static rotationally symmetric systems; Chapter 5. Hamiltonian Optics; 5.1 Introduction of the characteristic function; 5.2 The Hamilton-Jacobi equation; 5.3 The analogy with light optics; 5.4 The influence of vector potentials; 5.5 Gauge transformations; 5.6 Poincarés integral invariant; 5.7 The problem of uniqueness; 5.8 Résumé; PART II
  • CALCULATION OF STATIC FIELDS.
  • Chapter 6. Basic Concepts and Equations6.1 General considerations; 6.2 Field equations; 6.3 Variational principles; 6.4 Rotationally symmetric fields; 6.5 Planar fields; Chapter 7. Series Expansions; 7.1 Azimuthal Fourier series expansions; 7.2 Radial series expansions; 7.3 Rotationally symmetric fields; 7.4 Multipole fields; 7.5 Planar fields; 7.6 Fourier-Bessel series expansions; Chapter 8. Boundary-Value Problems; 8.1 Boundary-value problems in electrostatics; 8.2 Boundary conditions in magnetostatics; 8.3 Examples of boundary-value problems in magnetostatics; Chapter 9. Integral Equations.
  • 9.1 Integral equations for scalar potentials9.2 Problems with interface conditions; 9.3 Reduction of the dimensions; 9.4 Important special cases; 9.5 Résumé; Chapter 10. The Boundary-Element Method; 10.1 Evaluation of the Fourier integral kernels; 10.2 Numerical solution of one-dimensional integral equations; 10.3 Superposition of aperture fields; 10.4 Three-dimensional Dirichlet problems; 10.5 Examples of applications of the boundary-element method; Chapter 11. The Finite-Difference Method (FDM); 11.1 The choice of grid; 11.2 The Taylor series method; 11.3 The integration method.
  • 11.4 Nine-point formulae11.5 Iterative solution techniques; Chapter 12. The Finite-Element Method (FEM); 12.1 Formulation for round magnetic lenses; 12.2 Formulation for self-adjoint elliptic equations; 12.3 Solution of the finite-element equations; 12.4 Improvement of the finite-element method; 12.5 Comparison and combination of different methods; Chapter 13. Field-Interpolation Techniques; 13.1 One-dimensional differentiation and interpolation; 13.2 Two-dimensional interpolation; PART III
  • THE PARAXIAL APPROXIMATION; Chapter 14. Introduction.

Ejemplares similares