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Knowing, when you do not know : simulating the poverty and distributional impacts of an economic crisis /

Economists have long sought to predict how macroeconomic shocks willaffect individual welfare. Macroeconomic data and forecasts are easily available when crises strike. But policy action requires not onlyunderstanding the magnitude of a macro shock, but also identifying which households or individua...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: World Bank
Otros Autores: Narayan, Ambar, Sánchez-Páramo, Carolina
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : World Bank, ©2012.
Colección:World Bank studies.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Descripción
Sumario:Economists have long sought to predict how macroeconomic shocks willaffect individual welfare. Macroeconomic data and forecasts are easily available when crises strike. But policy action requires not onlyunderstanding the magnitude of a macro shock, but also identifying which households or individuals are being hurt by (or benefit from) the crisis. A popular solution is to extrapolate the welfare impact of a shock from the historical response of income or consumption poverty to changes in output, by estimating an 'elasticity' of poverty to growth. Although this method provides an estimate for the aggregate poverty impact of a macro shock, it has limited value for analysts and policymakers alike. Aggregate numbers are useful to capture the attention of policymakers and the international community, but in the absence of any information on who is affected and to what extent, provide little guidance on what actions need to be taken. This volume outlines a more comprehensive approach to the problem, showcasing a microsimulation model, developed in response to demand from World Bank staff working in countries and country governments in the wake of the global financial crisis of 2008-09. Starting with the idea of using simple macroeconomic projections as the 'macrolinkages' to a micro behavioral model built from household data, the model was conceptualized, refined and tested in a diverse mix of countries: Bangladesh, Philippines, Mexico, Poland and Mongolia. The results fed into country policy dialogue and lending operations of Bankteams, as well as various reports, research papers and briefs.
Notas:"A World Bank study."
"All chapters are based on the presentations and commentaries at the World Bank PREM Network Conference "Distributional Impacts of Macroeconomic Shocks: An International Overview," organized in May 2011 in Washington, DC."--Acknowledgements
Descripción Física:1 online resource : illustrations
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:9780821389546
0821389548
6613491845
9786613491848
1283491842
9781283491846