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The Role of Mathematics in Science /

The Role of Mathematics in Science aims to illustrate the many ways in which mathematical methods have helped discovery in science. It is aimed at a group of readers who are interested in mathematics beyond the level of high school. The authors occasionally use some calculus and more intricate argum...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Schiffer, M. M., Bowden, Leon
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2012.
Colección:Anneli Lax new mathematical library.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 4 |a The Role of Mathematics in Science /  |c M.M. Schiffer, Leon Bowden. 
260 |a Cambridge :  |b Cambridge University Press,  |c 2012. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
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490 1 |a Anneli Lax New Mathematical Library ;  |v v. 30 
500 |a Title from publishers bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Jan 2012). 
505 0 |a Front Cover -- The Role of Mathematics in Science -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Beginnings of Mechanics -- 1.1 Archimedes' Law of the Lever -- 1.2 First Application: The Centroid of a Triangle -- 1.3 Second Application: The Area Under a Parabola -- 1.4 Third Application: The Law of the Crooked Lever -- 1.5 Galileo: The Law of the Inclined Plane -- 1.6 Stevin: The Law of the Inclined Plane -- 1.7 Insight and Outlook -- Chapter 2. Growth Functions -- 2.1 The Exponential Law of Growth 
505 8 |a 2.2 Maxwell's Derivation of the Law of Errors2.3 Differential and/or Functional Equations -- 2.4 The Problem of Predicting Population Growth -- 2.5 Cusanus' Recursive Formula for Ï€ -- 2.6 Arithmetic and Geometric Means -- Chapter 3. The Role of Mathematics in Optics -- 3.1 Euclid's Optics -- 3.2 Heron: The Shortest Path Principle -- 3.3 Archimedes' Symmetry Proof -- 3.4 Ptolemy and Refraction -- 3.5 Kepler and Refraction -- 3.6 Fermat: The Quickest Path Principle -- 3.7 Newtonâ€?s Mechanistic Theory of Light -- 3.8 Fermat Versus Newton: Experimentum Crucis 
505 8 |a 3.9 To Recapitulate3.10 The Role of Science in Mathematics -- 3.11 Some Practical Applications of Conics -- 3.12 Conical Ingenuity; the Reflecting Telescope -- Chapter 4. Mathematics with Matricesâ€?Transformations -- 4.1 Why Use Matrices? -- 4.2 Plane Analytic Geometry and Vector Addition -- 4.3 The Dot Product -- 4.4 To Relate Coordinate Geometry and Vector Algebra -- 4.5 The Law of Cosines Revisited -- 4.6 Linear Transformations of the Plane -- 4.7 Rotations -- 4.8 Composite Transformations and Inverses -- 4.9 Composition and Matrix Multiplication 
505 8 |a 4.10 Rotations and the Addition Formulas of Trigonometry4.11 Reflections -- 4.12 Rigid Motions (Isometries) -- 4.13 Orthogonal Matrices -- 4.14 Coordinate Transformations -- 4.15 A Matter of Notation -- Chapter 5. What is Time? Einsteinâ€?s Transformation Problem -- 5.1 The Michelson-Morley Experiment -- 5.2 What Time Is It? -- 5.3 Einsteinâ€?s Space-Time Transformation Problem -- 5.4 Einsteinâ€?s Solution -- 5.5 Rods Contract and Clocks Slow Down -- Chapter 6. Relativistic Addition of Velocities -- 6.1 Einsteinâ€?s Law of Relativistic Addition 
505 8 |a 6.2 Rescaling Velocities6.3 Experimental Verification of Einsteinâ€?s Law -- 6.4 Rescaled Velacities Revisited -- Chapter 7. Energy -- 7.1 The Two Body Impact Problem in Classical Mechanics -- 7.2 The Two Body Impact Problem in the Theory of Relativity -- 7.3 Admissible Energy Functions -- 7.4 More About Admissible Energy Functions -- 7.5 Proof that Î?(V) Is Admissible -- 7.6 Energy and Momentum -- 7.7 The Dependence of Mass on Velocity -- 7.8 Energy and Matter -- 7.9 The Lorentz Transformation and the Momentum-Energy Vector 
520 |a The Role of Mathematics in Science aims to illustrate the many ways in which mathematical methods have helped discovery in science. It is aimed at a group of readers who are interested in mathematics beyond the level of high school. The authors occasionally use some calculus and more intricate arguments. The book should appeal to college students and general readers with some background in mathematics. The authors state that, 'If we succeed in giving an impression of the beauty and power of mathematical reasoning in science, the purpose of our work will have been achieved.' This book includes the laws of levers and inclined planes, the laws of exponential versus limited population growth, ray optics, and relativity. 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Exponential functions. 
650 0 |a Mathematical analysis. 
650 6 |a Fonctions exponentielles. 
650 6 |a Analyse mathématique. 
650 7 |a Exponential functions  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Mathematical analysis  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Schiffer, M. M. 
700 1 |a Bowden, Leon. 
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830 0 |a Anneli Lax new mathematical library. 
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